bear

　 基本詞匯 　
英 [be?(r)] 　 　 美 [ber] 　 　
  • n. 熊
  • v. 忍受；負荷；結果；證實；生子女
bore borne/born bearing bears
new

bear的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 做空頭者，賣空的人，看跌者
  2. 【動】熊
  3. 美國公路巡警（是美國公路駕車者給他們起的綽號Smokey Bear的簡稱）
  4. 【股票】空頭
  5. 賣方
  6. 【機】打孔器，小型沖（孔）機
  7. 粗暴的人，魯莽的人，魯莽漢
  8. 有奇才的人，天才
  9. 笨拙的人
  10. <美><俚>佼佼者
  11. 似熊的動物
  12. 脾氣暴躁
  13. 熊是前蘇聯研制的一種轟炸機
v. (動詞)
  1. 支承；支持，支撐，撐住
  2. 生（孩子）
  3. 通過賣空使行情下跌，做空頭
  4. 攜帶，佩帶
  5. 壓迫
  6. 具有，帶有，擁有，寫有，懷有，心懷，印有，對...抱有
  7. 忍受，承受（重量），忍耐，容忍
  8. 表現，顯示，舉止
  9. 支持（得?。?，經得起，受得住，支撐
  10. 運送，運走，運
  11. 背，靠
  12. 負擔，負載，負荷，承擔（責任）
  13. 帶走
  14. 容許
  15. 使跌價
  16. 推，用力推
  17. 引導
  18. 開花結果，結（果實）
  19. 延伸
  20. 不適于某事

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 承擔,負擔 sustain, support
  2. vt. & vi. 忍受,容忍 put up with
  3. vt. 佩戴,具有,懷有(感情) wear, have, harbour (feelings)
  4. vt. & vi. 生(孩子),出身; 結(果實),產生 give birth to; bring or provide
  5. vt. & vi. 推動; 擠壓 push to move
  6. vi. 轉向; 指向 turn to
n. (名詞)
  1. [C]熊 big, wild animal with thick fur
  2. [C]粗魯無禮、脾氣暴躁的人 a rough, badmanner, bad tempered man
  3. [C]證券交易投機商,證券行情看跌的人 a person who sells business shares or goods in expectation of a fall in prices

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

  2. an investor with a pessimistic market outlook; an investor who expects prices to fall and so sells now in order to buy later at a lower price

Verb:
  1. have;

    "bear a resemblance"
    "bear a signature"

  2. cause to be born;

    "My wife had twins yesterday!"

  3. put up with something or somebody unpleasant;

    "I cannot bear his constant criticism"
    "The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks"
    "he learned to tolerate the heat"
    "She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage"

  4. move while holding up or supporting;

    "Bear gifts"
    "bear a heavy load"
    "bear news"
    "bearing orders"

  5. bring forth,

    "The apple tree bore delicious apples this year"
    "The unidentified plant bore gorgeous flowers"

  6. take on as one's own the expenses or debts of another person;

    "I'll accept the charges"
    "She agreed to bear the responsibility"

  7. contain or hold; have within;

    "The jar carries wine"
    "The canteen holds fresh water"
    "This can contains water"

  8. bring in;

    "interest-bearing accounts"
    "How much does this savings certificate pay annually?"

  9. have on one's person;

    "He wore a red ribbon"
    "bear a scar"

  10. behave in a certain manner;

    "She carried herself well"
    "he bore himself with dignity"
    "They conducted themselves well during these difficult times"

  11. have rightfully; of rights, titles, and offices;

    "She bears the title of Duchess"
    "He held the governorship for almost a decade"

  12. support or hold in a certain manner;

    "She holds her head high"
    "He carried himself upright"

  13. be pregnant with;

    "She is bearing his child"
    "The are expecting another child in January"
    "I am carrying his child"

bear的用法和樣例：

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. The hunter slashed at the bear with his knife.
    獵人揮刀向熊猛烈砍去。
  2. The bear has lived up to his reputation for stupidity.
    這只熊果然名不虛傳，笨得出奇。
用作動詞 (v.)
  1. I can't bear young people casting away their youth.
    我無法忍受年輕人虛擲青春。
  2. Girls whom can get easily may be hard to bear.
    容易追求的女子,也許很難忍受。
  3. The shelf, too weak to bear all the books, collapsed.
    架子太不結實了，無法負荷所有的書，就被壓塌了。
  4. They will bud and blossom and bear fruit.
    它們將萌芽,開花和結果。
  5. "A-bomb, H-bomb and nuclear-powered submarine"
    兩彈一艇
  6. He was born to an affluent family.
    他生在富裕人家。
  7. It is said that wisdom is born with a man.
    有人說智慧是與生俱來的。

常見句型

用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞 S+～(+A)
  1. She was unable to bear.
    她忍受不了啦。
  2. Next year the tree will bear.
    明年這樹就要結果了。
  3. Some of the new-planted apple orchards have also begun to bear.
    有些新開的蘋果園也開始結蘋果了。
  4. The peach tree bears well.
    這棵桃樹結果子很多。
  5. The peach trees are not going to bear well this year.
    今年桃樹結果不會多。
  6. The lighthouse bears due west.
    燈塔位于正西方。
  7. At the fork of the road, bear toward the left.
    到了岔路口再向左轉。
  8. The road bears towards the left when it reaches the brigade clinic.
    這條路通到大隊衛生站后漸漸轉向左邊去了。
  9. To get the door open, you have to bear hard against it.
    你要用力推門才能把它打開。
用作及物動詞 S+～+ n./pron.
  1. It took two men to bear that stone.
    要兩個人才抬得起那塊石頭。
  2. His shoulders can bear a heavy load.
    他的肩膀能挑重擔。
  3. A camel can bear burden.
    駱駝能馱重。
  4. Three helping one another bear the burden of six.
    三人互相幫忙,能挑得起六個人的擔子。
  5. This beam bears the whole weight of the upper floor.
    這根大梁承受了上面那一層的全部重量。
  6. The delicate handicraft works will not bear rough handling.
    精致的手工藝品經不起粗魯的擺弄。
  7. The ice is too thin to bear your weight.
    冰太薄,承受不了你的重量。
  8. We will bear all the expenses.
    我們將承擔所有的費用。
  9. The government will bear the expenses of these orphans' education.
    政府將負擔這些孤兒的教育費用。
  10. It would be unjust for him to bear personally the great expenses involved.
    讓他個人承擔所涉及的巨大費用是不公正的。
  11. In such cases the state bears the loss.
    在這種情況下則由國家承擔損失。
  12. I'm willing to bear the blame for my mistakes.
    我對自己的錯誤甘受責罰。
  13. Who will bear the responsibility?
    誰將承擔責任?
  14. Naturally they will have to bear all the consequences.
    當然他們得承擔一切后果。
  15. The captain of the ship bears a heavy load of duty and anxiety at all times.
    船長肩負著重任,總是憂心忡忡的。
  16. The chief cadre in charge should bear greater responsibility.
    主要負責干部要多承擔一些責任。
  17. This theory will bear examination.
    這個理論經得起檢驗。
  18. The matter would bear no delay.
    這件事情可耽誤不得。
  19. The election results just don't bear examination.
    選舉的結果根本經不起檢查。
  20. His claim doesn't bear close examination.
    他提出的要求經不起嚴密的審查。
  21. The paper does not bear ink.
    這種紙不適合用墨水書寫。
  22. The passage cannot bear such an interpretation.
    這段文字不宜這樣解釋。
  23. We must face the trouble and bear it.
    對這困難我們必須正視,必須忍受。
  24. Surely there is a limit to what one can bear.
    人的忍耐肯定是有限度的。
  25. They are the first to bear hardships, and the last to enjoy comforts.
    他們吃苦在前享樂在后。
  26. He bore all hardships bravely.
    他勇敢地承受了一切苦難。
  27. He bears pain well.
    他很能忍受疼痛。
  28. She bore the operation satisfactorily.
    她順利地熬過了這次手術。
  29. I can't bear the pain any longer.
    我再也無法忍受這種痛苦了。
  30. She bore the pain with great courage.
    她以極大的勇氣忍受了疼痛。
  31. He bore the pain without a word of complaint.
    他一聲不吭地忍住了疼痛。
  32. Seated beside him,I bore the ordeal for two hours.
    我坐在他旁邊,苦苦熬了兩個鐘頭。
  33. I can't bear the noise.
    我受不了這吵鬧聲。
  34. I can't bear this scent.
    這氣味我受不了。
  35. Some people cannot bear the smell of tobacco.
    有些人受不了煙草的氣味。
  36. I can't bear the sound of chalk scraping on a blackboard.
    我受不了粉筆在黑板上摩擦時發出的刺耳聲音。
  37. I cannot bear the sight of that man.
    看見那家伙我就受不了。
  38. I couldn't bear it if he left.
    如果他走了,我受不了。
  39. Zoya heroically bore the torture that the Fascists inflicted upon her.
    卓婭英勇地承受法西斯匪徒加在她身上的酷刑。
  40. She can't bear anyone who is more capable than her.
    她容不下任何比她能干的人。
  41. The Nobel Medal bears the image of the great Swedish inventor.
    諾貝爾獎章上有這位瑞典的偉大發明家的像。
  42. A long placard bore the names of all the new recruits.
    長長一張布告上寫著全部新兵的名字。
  43. The letter bears her signature.
    這封信有她的簽名。
  44. This letter bears no date or signature.
    這封信沒有寫日期,也沒有簽名。
  45. This letter bears a wrong address.
    這信上的地址是錯的。
  46. The stone wall bears an inscription.
    石壁上鐫刻著題詞。
  47. His face bears the scars of burns.
    他臉上有幾處燒傷的疤痕。
  48. The students all bear their school badges.
    學生都佩戴?；?。
  49. He bore a red badge on his arm.
    他胳膊上佩戴著紅色的臂章。
  50. Many of them bore posters and charts.
    他們很多人拿著標語牌和圖表。
  51. The old man arrived, bearing a large bundle on his head.
    那位老人到達時,頭上頂著個大包。
  52. The bed bore traces of having been slept in.
    這張床上有別人睡過的痕跡。
  53. All these old novels bear the religions and superstitious characters of the feudal society.
    所有這些舊小說都具有封建社會的宗教迷信性。
  54. The scene bore all the marks of a country wedding.
    此番情景具備了鄉村婚禮的全部特征。
  55. I bear hatred against no men.
    我不記恨任何人。
  56. He has always born a profound feeling for his home village.
    他對自己的家鄉一直懷有深厚的感情。
  57. His wife later bore a son and a daughter.
    他的妻子后來生了一男一女。
  58. She has borne a girl.
    她生了個女孩。
  59. She has already borne several children.
    她已經生了幾個孩子。
  60. She has borne a child and decided not to bear any more.
    她已生了一個孩子并決定不再生了。
  61. The credit bears interest at the rate of 2.5 per cent.
    這筆貸款利率為二厘五。
  62. The chestnut trees begin to bear fruit.
    這些板栗樹開始結果了。
  63. The tree is bearing a lot of apples this year.
    這棵樹今年結了許多蘋果。
  64. The tree bears a hard red fruit.
    這樹結一種紅色的堅果。
  65. The trees have borne rich fruit.
    這些樹結出了豐碩的果實。
  66. Peach trees have already begun to bear fruit.
    桃樹已開始結桃了。
  67. After a couple of weeks, almost all the cotton plants bore bolls.
    一兩個星期之后幾乎所有的棉花都結桃了。
  68. This plant bears many small white blossoms.
    這種植物開許多小白花。
  69. The soil bears good cotton.
    這種土壤出產優質棉花。
  70. The 4000-metre-high mountain in this area bears various types of forests.
    這個區域里的那座4000公尺高的山上有各種類型的森林。
  71. She bears herself nobly.
    她舉止大方。
  72. She bears herself gracefully.
    她姿態優美。
  73. They bore themselves with dignity.
    他們舉止莊重。
  74. He bears himself very well when he is marching along.
    他邁步前進時姿態極好。
  75. The soldiers bore themselves well in the battle.
    戰士們在戰斗中表現得勇敢。
  76. You have borne yourself bravely in the battle.
    你在這次戰斗中表現英勇。
  77. The boy bears himself without a trace of confusion.
    這孩子的舉止沒有一點慌亂。
  78. He bore himself with dignity under such difficult circumstances.
    他在如此艱難的環境中仍然保持了自己的尊嚴。
  79. Despite being heckled by the crowd, the leader bore himself with dignity.
    盡管被眾人質問,但是這位領導人仍然表現出神氣十足的樣子。
  80. She bore herself like a queen.
    她的舉止像女王。
  81. He bears himself like a soldier.
    他舉止像個軍人。
    82. 1
  82. He was born by Eve.
    他為夏娃所生。
  83. Here Abraham Lincoln was born on February 12th,1809.1809
    年2月12日亞伯拉 罕· 林肯誕生于此地。
  84. He was born on the 19th of June,1967.
    他生于1967年6月19日。
  85. His eldest son was born in 1962.
    他的大兒子是在1962年出生的。
  86. In 1949 the People's Republic of China was born.1949
    年中華人民共和國誕生了。
  87. He was born in 1985 in Tokyo.
    他在1985年出生于東京。
  88. He was born in Beijing in 1950.
    他1950年在北京出生。
  89. I was born in the family of a seaman.
    我出生在一個海員家庭。
  90. He was born of a peasant family.
    他出身于農民家庭。
  91. He was born of French parents.
    他的父母是法國人。
  92. He was born to a tailor's wife in Calcutta.
    他出生在加爾各答,母親是一個裁縫的妻子。
  93. Mark Twain was born to the Clemens family, in a small Missouri village,November 30,1835.
    馬克·吐溫于1835年11月30日出生在密蘇里州的一個小村莊的塞·克萊門斯家。
  94. He was born with a good memory.
    他生來記憶力很好。
  95. Love is born of heart, not mind.
    愛情產生于情感,而不出于理智。
  96. His wish to become a doctor was born of a desire to help sick people.
    他想當醫生是由于他想幫助病人。
  97. New arts have been born in the course of the history of men.
    在人類歷史發展過程中不斷產生新的藝術。
  98. All the costs of the repairs will be borne by our company.
    修理費用概由本公司負擔。
  99. We were borne backwards by the crowd.
    我們被人群擠到后面去了。
  100. The sound of music was borne on the wind.
    音樂聲隨風蕩漾。
  101. The sound of the children playing was borne across the garden to the house.
    孩子們的玩耍嬉鬧聲穿過園子傳入屋內。
  102. The dead man was borne from the room.
    那人的遺體被抬出房間。
S+～+to- v
  1. Can you bear to hear about it again?
    你忍心再次聽到那件事嗎?
  2. How can your mother bear to part with you?
    你媽媽怎么舍得和你分別呢?
  3. I can't bear to see you like this.
    我不忍看你這樣。
  4. Oh,I can't bear to think of it!
    啊,我簡直不忍心去想它。
  5. She couldn't bear to turn around again.
    她不忍心再轉回身去。
  6. She couldn't bear to see others suffer.
    她不忍看見別人受苦。
  7. She couldn't bear to see animals treated cruelly.
    她不忍見動物受虐待。
  8. I cannot bear to leave him alone.
    我不忍心讓他獨自留下。
  9. He can't bear to be laughed at.
    他不能忍受被取笑。
  10. She can't bear to watch them suffer.
    她不忍看他們受折磨。
S+～+ v -ing
  1. Can you bear hearing about it again?
    再聽到這種事情,你能容忍嗎?
  2. Some people cannot bear travelling by sea.
    有的人坐船旅行受不了。
  3. I can't bear making a long journey by bus.
    坐汽車長途旅行我受不了。
  4. She cannot bear travelling long distances.
    長途旅行她受不了。
  5. Old people usually can't bear living alone.
    老人常常忍受不了獨居生活。
  6. She couldn't bear seeing others suffer.
    她不忍看見別人受苦。
  7. I can't bear parting with them.
    我舍不得和他們分別。
  8. She can't bear being laughed at.
    她不能容忍被人恥笑。
  9. The words won't bear repeating.
    這些話不堪重復。
  10. It doesn't bear thinking about.
    此事不堪設想。
  11. This cloth won't bear washing.
    這種布不耐洗。
  12. Polyester bears washing.
    滌綸很耐洗。
  13. I cannot bear his speaking to me in that rude manner.
    我不能忍受他那樣粗暴地對我講話。
  14. She can't bear him making fun of her.
    她受不了他拿她開心。
S+～+that-clause
  1. He could not bear that his friends should laugh at him.
    他受不了朋友們的嘲笑。
  2. He could not bear that they should be so conceited.
    他們這樣自高自大他受不了。
  3. I couldn't bear that Mother should scold me in the face of my friends.
    母親當著我朋友們的面罵我,我受不了。
用作雙賓動詞 S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.
  1. I'll bear you company.
    我和你做伴。
  2. I know you bear him a grudge for acting like that.
    我知道你因為他的這種行為對他很不滿。
  3. I bear him no grudge.
    我對他沒有任何怨恨情緒。
  4. She bears us no prejudice.
    她對我們并無成見。
  5. She bears us no ill-will.
    她對我們并沒懷有任何惡意。
  6. She bears him hatred.
    她恨他。
  7. He bore the horse much affection.
    他對那匹馬懷有深情。
  8. She bore him two sons.
    她給他生了兩個兒子。
    9. 1
  9. No man is born a genius.
    沒有人生來就是天才。
用作賓補動詞 S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. I can't bear him to do this.
    我不能容忍他做這種事。
  2. The old man can't bear anyone in the family to oppose him.
    這位老人絕不能容忍家里有人違抗他。
  3. She could not bear me to be away.
    她不忍我離去。
  4. The child couldn't bear me to be away so long.
    我離開這么久孩子受不了。
  5. I couldn't bear the girl to be seized and taken away by the nobleman.
    我無法忍受讓那貴族將女孩搶走。
  6. He could not bear his company to be attacked like that.
    他不忍看同伴受到這樣的攻擊。
  7. Could you bear your favourite child to be ruined?
    你能忍心看著你心愛的孩子被毀掉嗎?
S+be born+ adj./n.
  1. He was born wise.
    他生來就聰明。
  2. He was born shoulder-high after his victory.
    獲勝之后,他被人們舉過肩。
  3. He was born an orator.
    他是個天生的演說家。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. The bear attacked me from behind.
    熊從背后襲擊我。
  2. The bear is a large, heavy animal with thick fur.
    熊是體大而笨重、皮毛很厚的動物。
  3. The black bear is larger than the panda.
    黑熊比熊貓大。
  4. The bear eats fruit and insects as well as flesh.
    熊吃水果,昆蟲,也吃肉。
  5. Don't sell the bear's skin before one has caught the bear.
    不要熊未到手先賣皮。
  6. Look at the bear, how funny it is!
    看那只狗熊,多可愛!
  7. Look, that polar bear is very big.
    看,那只北極熊多大!
  8. There are two bears in the zoo.
    動物園中有兩頭熊。
  9. They went out to hunt bears.
    他們出去獵熊了。
  10. Some animals, including bears, only half-hibernate.
    有些動物,包括熊,只是半冬眠。
  11. There is a ban on hunting bear in the country.
    這個國家有禁止獵熊的禁令。
  12. Yesterday was a bear market.
    昨天是熊市。
  13. He is a perfect bear.
    他是一個十足的魯莽漢。
  14. That man is as cross as a bear.
    那個人脾氣極壞。
  15. She is nice, but her husband is such a bear that nobody likes him.
    她是一個好人,可她的丈夫卻脾氣暴躁,沒有人喜歡他。
  16. That boy was a bear at mathematics.
    那男孩是一個數學天才。
  17. The rally in U.S. futures yesterday encouraged pre-holiday bear covering.
    昨天美國期貨回升,促使賣空者在假日前補進。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
bear along (v.+adv.)
    推著…前進 cause (sb/sth) to move forward by pushing heavily
    bear sb/sth ? along

    The crowd bore us along.

    人群推著我們向前。

    He was borne along by the crowd.

    他被人群推擠著往前走。

    The boat is borne along by the tides to the shore.

    潮水把船推向岸邊。

bear away (v.+adv.)
    (被某種情感)驅使; 左右 be seized (by a feeling)
    bear sb/sth ? away

    She bore away the first prize in the singing competition.

    她贏得了歌唱比賽一等獎。

    We bore away the championship in the table-tennis tournament.

    我們在乒乓球錦標賽中獲得冠軍。

    The young boxer bore away the prize.

    那個青年拳擊手獲獎了。

    Jim bore away most of the prizes at the races.

    吉姆獲得了比賽的大部分獎項。

    He bore away the first prize in the men's singles.

    他獲得了男子單打冠軍。

    bear sb/sth ? away

    It took ten cars to bear the wedding guests away.

    用了十輛汽車才把參加婚禮的客人們送走。

    A horse-drawn carriage was coming along the road to bear away the royal party.

    沿路駛來一輛四輪馬車要把皇室一行拉走。

    The ambassadors to the emperor bore away great gifts.

    駐宮廷大使們帶走了一些重禮。

    bear away

    When all the people were on board, the boat bore away.

    人們都上船后,那船離岸了。

    bear sb ? away

    Lady Alice was borne away with joy when her child was given back to her.

    艾麗斯太太在孩子被送還給她時,高興得不知該怎么是好。

bear back (v.+adv.)
    使人回想起 bring back to mind
    bear sb/sth ? back

    It was he who bore back the latest news.

    是他帶回了最新的消息。

    His own cry, which clattered down the silent ravines, was borne back to his ears in the countless repetitions.

    他自己的叫聲在寂靜的山谷回響,一而再,再而三地傳回到他耳中。

    bear sb/sth ? back

    We bore back the crowd to let the ambulance pass.

    我們把人群往后推開,讓救護車過去。

    The attackers were borne back.

    進攻者被趕了回去。

    bear back

    The crowd bore back so that the ambulance could pass.

    人群向后退開,讓救護車可以開過去。

    bear sb/sth ? back

    The sight of the garden bore back the days when we lived in Paris.

    見到那個花園使我們回想起當年住在巴黎時的日子。

bear down (v.+adv.)
    把…拿下來,搬下來 take away
    bear sb/sth ? down

    The heavy coat seemed to bear him down.

    沉甸甸的外套壓得他喘不過氣來。

    The heavy burden bore him down.

    沉重的負擔把他壓倒了。

    What a bumper harvest! The stalks are borne down with the weight of the rice ears.

    真是個大豐收! 稻穗重得把稻稈都壓彎了。

    bear sb/sth ? down

    He bore down his opposition.

    他擊敗了他的對手。

    We bore down the enemy.

    我們擊敗了敵人。

    The indubitable evidence we produced bore down our opponents in the debate.

    我們在辯論中提出的不容置疑的證據,擊敗了對方。

    Eventually, after much dogged fighting, our troops bore down all resistance.

    最后,我部隊經過激烈的戰斗克服了一切阻力。

    After two hours' heavy fighting, we bore down the enemy's resistance.

    經過兩小時的激戰,我們粉碎了敵人的抵抗。

    The defendant was borne down by the weight of evidence.

    有力的證據使被告認輸了。

    The enemy on the hill were borne down by our massive attack.

    山上的敵人在我們的大規模攻勢下被擊敗了。

    bear down

    Far from being discouraged, he actually bore down.

    他一點也不泄氣,反而更努力地去做。

    We are sure to fulfil the task ahead of schedule if everyone bears down.

    如果人人努力,我們一定能提前完成任務。

    He ran behind the other competitors most of the way, but in the last 50 yards he bore down and overtook them.

    他大部分時間里落在其他選手后面,但在最后50碼時,他全力以赴沖上去并超過了他們。

    The driver bore down with all his strength to control the car when the wheel stuck.

    車輪被陷住時,司機用盡全身的氣力控制汽車。

    The nurse will tell you when to bear down.

    護士會告訴你該什么時候用勁。

    bear sth ? down

    The boys climbed the ladder to pick the apples off the tree and then bore them down.

    男孩子們爬上梯子從樹上摘下蘋果,然后帶下來。

bear down on〔upon〕 (v.+adv.+prep.)
    責罵,責罰 scold, reprimand, punish
bear in (v.+adv.)
    抬進 take in
    bear sb/sth ? in

    They bore in his body.

    他們把他的尸體抬進來。

bear in mind
    記住,考慮 remember to consider, take account of
    bear sth in mind

    I'll bear your advice in my mind.

    我要把你的勸告記在心里。

    This should always be borne in mind.

    這是應當經常記住的。

    Yet there is an other point to be borne in mind.

    但還有另外一點是應當記住的。

    bear in mind that-clause

    He didn't do the job very well, but you must bear in mind that he was ill at the time.

    他工作做得不很好,但你得記住,他那時有病。

    As generation gap exists, we must bear in mind that the younger people might not like that idea.

    因為有代溝的存在,所以我們必須記住,年輕人可能不喜歡這個想法。

    Please bear in mind that they are our enemy.

    請牢記他們是我們的敵人。

    He has born in mind that you hurt him.

    他把你對他的傷害牢記在心。

    You must bear in mind that some of those plants are poisonous.

    你必須記住,那些植物中有些是有毒的。

bear in on〔upon〕 (v.+adv.+prep.)
    使…切實地意識到 bring to the attention of
    bear sth in on〔upon〕 sb

    〔說明〕 本短語中bear的賓語通常為that從句，此時常用“It is/was borne in on〔upon〕 sb+that-clause”句型。

    It was slowly borne in on me that he would never return.

    我逐漸認識到他永遠不會回來了。

    Slowly it was borne in on the citizens that the enemy had surrounded them.

    公民們漸漸意識到敵人已經包圍了他們。

    It must be borne in upon you all that such behaviour will not be tolerated.

    你們都必須注意,這種行為是不能容忍的。

bear in with (v.+adv.+prep.)
    駛向 run or tend towards
    bear in with sth

    The ship is bearing in with the land.

    該船向岸駛來。

bear off (v.+adv.)
    駛離 (of a boat) to move away
    bear sb/sth ? off

    The bird seized the insect and bore it off to its nest.

    那只鳥捕捉到了一只昆蟲并把它叼到了鳥巢里。

    The raiders bore off many of the local girls.

    入侵者掠走了不少當地姑娘。

    A horse-drawn carriage was coming along the road to bear off the royal party.

    沿路駛來一輛四輪馬車要把皇室一行拉走。

    bear sth ? off

    He bore off all the prizes.

    他贏得了全部獎品。

    We bore off the championship in the table-tennis tournament.

    我們在乒乓球錦標賽中獲得了冠軍。

    The clever boy bore off every prize.

    這個聰明的孩子奪得了各項獎品。

    Our army bore off the palm in the battle.

    我軍在戰斗中獲得了勝利。

    bear off

    Is everyone on board?Let's bear off, we have no time to waste.

    大家都上船了嗎?我們起航吧,不能再浪費時間了。

    We followed the course until the afternoon, then we bore off to the eastward.

    我們沿著這條航線行駛到下午時分,然后向東駛去。

bear on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
    指向; 瞄準; 用于 point in the direction of
bear out (v.+adv.)
    證明,證實 support the truth of
    bear sb/sth ? out

    He will bear me out in what I advance.

    他會證實我提出的情況。

    John will bear me out.

    約翰將會為我作證。

    If I tell the judge that I wasn't there, will you bear me out?

    如果我告訴法官我不在場,你能為我作證嗎?

    I'm sure my friend will bear me out in all that I have said.

    我相信我的朋友將證實我說的一切。

    I am sure he will bear me out in what I have said.

    我相信他一定會證明我說得對。

    He will bear me out that I actually saw it.

    他會證明我確實看見過那個東西。

    I'm sure you will all bear me out that far too much money has been spent on this project already.

    我相信你們都會同意我的看法:在這項工程上花的錢已經太多了。

    Facts will bear out the statement.

    事實將證實這項陳述。

    Modern findings do not bear out the old belief that the earth is flat.

    現代的研究結果否定了地球是個平面的古老信念。

    I'm afraid that the results bear out my earlier suspicions.

    恐怕這些結果證實了我原來懷疑存在的情況。

    All these facts have borne out the hypothesis.

    這一切事實都證明了這個假設。

    The investigation bears out my own theory.

    調查結果證明我的看法是正確的。

    The results of the experiment bear out your theory.

    實驗結果證明你的理論是正確的。

    What he said bears out my argument.

    他的話證實了我的論點。

    The school does not bear out the claims made of it.

    這所學校名不符實。

    His success bore out the fact that the key to success is hard work.

    他的成就證明了成功的關鍵在于刻苦努力。

    She recently won a beauty contest, which bears out the fact that she is one of the prettiest girls in town.

    最近她在選美大賽中獲勝,這證明了她是城里最漂亮的姑娘之一。

    The prisoner's story was borne out by his wife.

    囚犯的陳述被他的妻子證實了。

    It has been borne out by statistics.

    已為統計數字所證實。

    This expectation is not borne out.

    這種假設未能得到證明。

    Her account of what happened is simply not borne out by the facts.

    她對發生的事件所作的報道毫無事實根據。

    His decision was borne out by the fact that most of the people were young.

    他的決定立足于大多數人都很年輕這一事實。

    bear out wh-clause

    I hope you will bear out what I tell them.

    我希望你能證實一下我跟他們說的話。

    The developments of events bore out what he had said.

    事態的發展證明了他說得對。

    Time will bear out what I've said.

    時間將會為我所說的話作證。

    This bears out what you said.

    這件事證實了你所說的話。

bear to (v.+prep.)
    相像 bear a resemblance to
    bear sb/sth to sb/sth

    The vehicle bore me to the capital.

    車將我送到首都。

    The carriage bore us to our destination.

    這輛馬車把我們帶到了目的地。

    The passers-by bore the wounded driver to the hospital.

    過路人把受傷的司機抬到醫院。

    Sadly, the men bore the dead child to his mother.

    幾個男人沉痛地抬著那死去的孩子朝他母親走去。

    A line of servants entered, bearing food to the guests.

    仆人們排成一行走了進來,為客人們端來了食物。

    bear a resemblance to sb/sth

    What a remarkable resemblance she bears to the famous actress!

    她多么像那位著名的女演員啊!

    The finished book bears no resemblance to the material I sent.

    寫成的書與我寄去的素材毫無共同之處。

bear up (v.+adv.)
    打起精神,堅持下去 encourage; keep one's spirits; carry on
    bear sb/sth ? up

    The old bridge can hardly bear up its own weight now.

    這座橋年代久了,現在幾乎撐不起它本身的重量了。

    The sticks are strong enough to bear up the weight of the roof.

    柱子很牢固,頂得住屋頂的重壓。

    bear up

    Bear up!Bear up!

    加油!頂住!

    Tell her to bear up.

    告訴她要堅強些。

    In view of the death of her husband, she's bearing up as well as can be expected.

    考慮到她的丈夫已經去世,她現在這樣應該是非常堅強了。

    The news of her mother's death was a great shock to her, but she bore up bravely, going on doing her work well.

    她母親去世的噩耗使她震動很大,但是她鼓起勇氣,繼續照常工作。

    There's no need to be unhappy.You must try to bear up.

    不必難過,你一定要挺得住。

    How are you today?—Not very well, but managing to bear up.

    你今天好嗎?——不太好,勉強能支持。

    She bore up well during her convalescence.

    她在病后恢復期間始終有信心。

    Tom bore up bravely during his father's illness.

    在他父親生病期間,湯姆表現得很堅強勇敢。

    How is she bearing up after her illness?

    她病后身體怎么樣?

    How is Mrs.Smith bearing up after the death of her husband?

    丈夫死后,史密斯太太如何去忍受這不幸的遭遇?

    The young girl bore up well after her dad and granny were killed by the aggressors.

    姑娘在她爹和奶奶被侵略者殺害后仍然表現得很堅強。

    How can you bear up when you face so many difficulties?

    面對這么多困難,你怎能支持得住?

    bear sb/sth ? up

    The aid should bear them up.

    這項援助應能鼓起他們的勇氣。

    The timely aid from the old workers bore us up.

    老工人們的及時幫助激勵了我們。

    He tried to bear up her spirit.

    他試圖使她的情緒好起來。

    The famous poet was borne up by love of his motherland.

    那位著名詩人深愛祖國。

    He was borne up by a strong sense of responsibility.

    強烈的責任感使他堅持了下來。

    bear up against〔under〕 sth

    It is particularly difficult to bear up against the midsummer heat in Wuhan.

    能耐武漢盛夏的高溫特別不易。

    The bridge can bear up against the force of the current.

    這座橋經得起流水的沖擊。

    He bore up well against his father's death.

    他父親死了,他并未消沉下去。

    In spite of his tiredness he bore up well against the fatigue.

    盡管勞累,他打起精神,頂住了疲乏。

    He bore up well against all these misfortunes.

    面對這一切不幸事件,他表現得很堅強。

    This ship will bear up under strong winds.

    這艘船能經受強風。

    We should always bear up under stress.

    我們在生活艱難時應振奮精神。

    Mrs.Lewis is bearing up under her great sorrow.

    劉易斯太太受著極大的悲痛。

    Some of the older patients bear up under pain more easily than the younger ones.

    年紀大一些的病人比有些年輕的病人更能忍受痛楚。

    I don't know how she continues to bear up under the strain of having to look after her invalid mother.

    我不知道她是如何繼續挑起要照料她的病弱的母親的重擔的。

bear with (v.+prep.)
    耐心等待 wait for with patience
用作名詞 (n.)
be a bear for
    在…方面很頑強的人 an indomitable person in some respect
like a bear with a sore head
    脾氣壞; 情緒惡劣 irritable, bad-tempered

詞匯搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+副詞+介詞 ～+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～ 形容詞+～ 名詞+～ ～+名詞 介詞+～ ～+介詞

經典引文

  • This great soldier..was no better than a Low Dutch bear.

    出自： Ld Macaulay

  • On his bak he bar..Anchises.

    出自： Chaucer

  • This pope Leo..bare but seauen and thirtie yeeres of age.

    出自： R. Holinshed

  • I bear a charmed life, which must not yield To one of woman born.

    出自：Macbeth , Shakespeare

  • Music was borne in from the next room.

    出自： E. Waugh

  • I met a child beside a river, Who asked if I would bear him over.

    出自： T. Blackburn

  • We all have our crosses to bear.

    出自： K. Laffan

  • Forgiveness, horse! Why do I rail on thee, Since thou..Wast born to bear?

    出自：Richard II , Shakespeare

bear的詳細講解：

詞語用法

v. (動詞)
  1. bear用作動詞的基本意思是“負重”,現代英語中主要表示“承擔,負擔”,是正式用語,常指人或動物承受和經得起壓力或艱難的處境等,也可指人或動物負或支撐某物的重量,引申還可表示“推動”“擠壓”,指因有一定的負擔而迫使某人或某物運動。bear用于此意是及物動詞,其后接名詞、代詞作賓語。
  2. bear在作“忍受,容忍”解時,在肯定句中,表示某人雖然受痛苦與困難,但以勇敢方式忍受了其痛苦經歷; 在否定句中,表示某人或某物過于令人煩惱,令人無法忍受,作此義解時bear可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞,常與can, could的否定式連用,其后常接動詞不定式、動名詞或that從句,也可接以動詞不定式充當補足語的復合賓語。不用于被動結構。
  3. bear還有“抱有,懷有”等含義,且常常引申為“佩戴某物,具有某特征,或懷有某種感情”,作此義解時bear是及物動詞,可接簡單賓語,也可接雙賓語。
  4. bear也可作“生育”解,但常被引申為“結果實,產出”等意思, bear在作“出生”解時,只用于被動結構。
  5. bear也可表示“給某人捎去某物”,這時可接雙賓語。
  6. bear還可表示“轉向”“指向”,后面常接表示方向的副詞。
  7. bear可接反身代詞作賓語,意思是“表現”“舉止”。
  8. bear的過去分詞有兩種形式:born和borne。作“出生”解和表示“天生的”或“生來就…”時要用born,主要用作形容詞,在句中作表語或定語,不受by短語修飾;作“(婦女)生育”解時用borne,而且多用于完成體的主動結構,也可用于受by短語修飾的被動結構；作其他各解時用borne。
  9. bear作“降生”解,常與介詞in, to, into, with連用。
n. (名詞)
  1. bear用作名詞的基本意思是“熊”,用于比喻可指像熊一樣粗魯的人,有時也可指頑強的人,有特殊才能的人。bear還可指“證券交易投機商”,主要指賣空投機商,有時也可指證券交易中對行情看跌的人。在句中有時也用作定語,表示“賣空者的”“行情下跌的”。
  2. bear是可數名詞,但作為狩獵對象,只可用bear,而不用bears。
  3. bear首字母大寫時(Bear)表示“熊星星座”。

詞義辨析

v. (動詞)
abide，bear, endure, put up with, stand, suffer, tolerate
  • 這幾個詞(組)的共同意思是“忍受”或“容忍”。其區別是：
  • 1.bear和stand主要指對饑寒、疼痛、不幸、損失、困難和侮辱等的忍受或承受; endure主要指對重大災禍和困難的長時間地忍受; tolerate主要指容忍和自己的愿望相反的事; put up with指容忍某些不愉快的或有輕微傷害的事情；abide既指忍受自身的痛苦，也指容忍他人的行為。例如:
  • He can stand more pain than anyone else.他比任何人更能忍受痛苦。
  • You must be ready to endure hardships and even death.你必須準備忍受艱苦,甚至死亡。
  • The teacher cannot tolerate eating in the class.老師不容許在課堂上吃東西。
  • There're many inconveniences that have to be put up with when you're camping.在你露營時,有很多不便之處須忍受。
  • You'll have to abide by the consequence.你將必須忍受其后果。
  • I can't abide loud noise.我無法忍受大聲吵鬧。
  • 2.bear多用于強調忍受的能力,不太強調其態度; endure則強調默默地、無怨言地忍受,但不屈服; stand強調自我約制、經受得起、不屈不撓; suffer側重于表示無可奈何、無能為力的狀態; tolerate強調寬恕和耐力；abide強調耐心和順從。例如:
  • She endures all her troubles bravely.她勇敢地忍受著種種不幸。
  • She couldn't stand being kept waiting.她不能忍受別人讓她等候。
  • He suffered a great deal from cold and hunger.他備受饑寒交迫之苦。
  • They happily tolerated the existence of opinions contrary to their own.他們以愉快的心情容許反對意見的存在。
  • I had to abide by the consequence.我不得不忍耐這種結果。
  • 3.suffer指不是出于自己的主觀意志,而是被動、不隨主觀意志的動作; 而其余各詞(組)則與之相反,表示出自己主觀意志的動作。例如:
  • He suffered the humiliation of being forced to resign.他蒙受了被迫辭職的羞辱。
  • I cannot put up with your behaviour any longer.我再也不能忍受你的行為了。
  • I won't tolerate your bad manners any longer.我再也不能忍受你的無禮。
  • I can't stand his boasting.我受不了他的自吹自擂。
  • I can't endure his suffering.我不忍看他受苦。
  • I can't abide rude people.我不能容忍粗魯之人。
  • 4.abide，bear, stand和endure多用于否定句, put up with可用于否定句,也可用于肯定句。bear是個普通用語,而stand和put up with多用于口語中。put up with是非正式用法, endure比bear和stand更正式,語氣較強。
    • bear, produce, turn out, yield
  • 這四個詞(組)的意思相近,都表示“生產出”。其區別是：
  • bear表示“產仔或結果實”,可引申指“再生產”; produce的用法更廣,可指生產一切有形的或無形的東西; yield也表示生產,但強調結果與回報,而不是所做的努力; turn out強調結果,但同時還側重先前付出的勞動與艱辛。例如:
  • The soil bears good cotton.
  • 這種土壤出產優質棉花。
  • Gas can be produced from coal.
  • 煤氣可從煤中提制。
  • His business yields big profits.
  • 他的生意帶來巨大的利潤。
  • This factory can turn out 100 cars a day.
  • 這家工廠每天能生產一百輛汽車。
    • bear on〔upon〕, apply, belong to, pertain to, relate to
  • 這五個詞(組)的意思相近,都表示“有聯系”。其區別是：
  • bear on〔upon〕強調直接聯系和前者的重要作用; relate to強調二者的緊密和一致,側重相互的影響; pertain to側重在實踐中或思想方面,強調聯系的必要性和關系的緊密; belong to強調前者和不可分割的部分, apply通常強調前者對后者的解釋、描述。例如:
  • This problem bears on the interests of the labour.
  • 這個問題關系到勞工的利益。
  • The cost relates directly to the amount of time spent on the job.
  • 成本與這項工作所費的時間直接有關。
  • Any inquiries pertaining to the granting of planning permission should be ad- dressed to the Town Hall.
  • 一切有關發放計劃許可證的詢問應該 向市政廳提出。
  • What party do you belong to?
  • 你是哪個黨的黨員?
  • This rule does not apply in your particular case.
  • 這項規則不適用于你的具體情況。
    • 下面兩個句子意思不同:
  • I cannot bear him.
  • 我不能容忍他。
  • I cannot bear with him.
  • 我不能耐住性子聽他說完。
    • stand，bear，endure，tolerate，suffer，abide，withstand
  • 這些動詞均含“忍受”之意。
  • stand口語用詞，?？膳chear換用，但側重指經受得起。
  • bear強調容忍，是普通用語。
  • endure書面用詞，指長時間忍受痛苦和不幸，著重體力或意志力的堅強不屈服。
  • tolerate指以自我克制的態度，對待令人反感或厭惡的東西，含默認寬容意味。
  • suffer通常指非自愿或被迫忍受各種痛苦、困難或不快，強調受到苦難。
  • abide指忍受長期的痛苦或折磨，強調耐心和屈從。多用于否定句和疑問句中。
  • withstand指因具有一定實力、權力或能力而能忍受某種情況。

    • 常見錯誤

    v. (動詞)
      她昨夜生了一個孩子。

      誤 She bore a baby last night.

      正 She had a baby last night.

      析 說某一次、某一天生孩子通常不用bear,而說have a baby〔child〕或give birth to a baby〔child〕.在口語中尤用have a baby〔child〕。

    詞源解說

    • ☆ 直接源自古英語的beran，意為生產，開發；最初源自原始印歐語的beranan，意為提，生產。

    bear的相關資料：

    近反義詞

    【近義詞】
    【反義詞】

    臨近單詞

    beard beano Bearn bears Beary Beare Beara Bearup Bearns Bearce Bearse Bearak
    以上內容獨家創作，受著作權保護，侵權必究

    今日熱詞
    相關詞典網站：

    牛津高階第八版

    美國韋氏詞典

    Dictionary.com

    Free Dictionary

    維基百科 (自由的百科全書)

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