have

　 基本詞匯 　
英 [h?v] 　 　 美 [h?v] 　 　
  • aux. 已經
  • vt. 有；吃；得到；從事；允許；雇用；享有
  • n. [常用復數]富人，有產者，有錢人；富國
had had having has
new

have的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. 有; 擁有 possess; own; keep
  2. vt. 進行,從事 engage in
  3. vt. 享有,經歷,患 experience; enjoy or suffer; suffer from
  4. vt. 吃; 喝; 抽(煙) eat; drink; smoke
  5. vt. 雇用 hire
  6. vt. 心存,懷有 own (sth such as some feeling)
  7. vt. 收到; 得到; 接受 receive or obtain
  8. vt. 邀請,接待 invite; receive
  9. vt. 使,讓,招致 cause sth to be done or happen; be affected in some way; experience or suffer

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a person who possesses great material wealth

Verb:
  1. have or possess, either in a concrete or an abstract sense;

    "She has $1,000 in the bank"
    "He has got two beautiful daughters"
    "She holds a Master's degree from Harvard"

  2. have as a feature;

    "This restaurant features the most famous chefs in France"

  3. go through (mental or physical states or experiences);

    "get an idea"
    "experience vertigo"
    "get nauseous"
    "receive injuries"
    "have a feeling"

  4. have ownership or possession of;

    "He owns three houses in Florida"
    "How many cars does she have?"

  5. cause to move; cause to be in a certain position or condition;

    "He got his squad on the ball"
    "This let me in for a big surprise"
    "He got a girl into trouble"

  6. serve oneself to, or consume regularly;

    "Have another bowl of chicken soup!"
    "I don't take sugar in my coffee"

  7. have a personal or business relationship with someone;

    "have a postdoc"
    "have an assistant"
    "have a lover"

  8. organize or be responsible for;

    "hold a reception"
    "have, throw, or make a party"
    "give a course"

  9. have left;

    "I have two years left"
    "I don't have any money left"
    "They have two more years before they retire"

  10. be confronted with;

    "What do we have here?"
    "Now we have a fine mess"

  11. undergo;

    "The stocks had a fast run-up"

  12. suffer from; be ill with;

    "She has arthritis"

  13. cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner;

    "The ads induced me to buy a VCR"
    "My children finally got me to buy a computer"
    "My wife made me buy a new sofa"

  14. receive willingly something given or offered;

    "The only girl who would have him was the miller's daughter"
    "I won't have this dog in my house!"
    "Please accept my present"

  15. get something; come into possession of;

    "receive payment"
    "receive a gift"
    "receive letters from the front"

  16. undergo (as of injuries and illnesses);

    "She suffered a fracture in the accident"
    "He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars"
    "She got a bruise on her leg"
    "He got his arm broken in the scuffle"

  17. achieve a point or goal;

    "Nicklaus had a 70"
    "The Brazilian team got 4 goals"
    "She made 29 points that day"

  18. cause to be born;

    "My wife had twins yesterday!"

  19. have sex with; archaic use;

    "He had taken this woman when she was most vulnerable"

have的用法和樣例：

例句

用作及物動詞 (vt.)
  1. A country must have the will to repel any invader.
    一個國家得有決心擊退任何入侵者。
  2. The police have absolute proof of his guilt.
    警方有他犯罪的確鑿證據。
  3. Have a glass of beer to rinse your dinner down.
    喝杯啤酒把你吃的晚飯沖下去。
  4. We will have pork chops for dinner.
    我們晚餐吃豬排。
  5. We have a right to a living wage.
    我們有權得到足夠維持生活的工資。
  6. You will have your reward in the fullness of time.
    時機一到你就會得到酬報。
  7. To do this job, you must have a degree in English.
    從事這個工作你必須具有英語專業的大學學位。
  8. I have five years` experience of office work.
    我有五年從事辦公室工作的經驗。
  9. We can't have that sort of thing happening.
    我們不能允許發生這樣的事。
  10. She won't have boys arriving late.
    她不允許這些男孩子遲到。
  11. But Chi might have hired a killer to murder them.
    但很有可能是戚秦氏雇用殺手殺死的。
  12. We have taken on extra staff to cope with the increased workload.
    我們已經額外雇用員工來應付增加了的工作量。
  13. Children and adult shall have equal rights.
    兒童和成年人應該享有平等的權利。
  14. Vehicles coming from the right have priority.
    從右邊駛來的車輛享有優先通行權。

常見句型

用作助動詞 (aux.)
  1. The car has arrived.
    車子來了。
  2. I have been to see John.
    我去看過約翰了。
  3. I hadn't met him before.
    我以前沒有見過他。
  4. I shall have finished my homework by nine.
    九點以前我就能完成作業。
  5. He said he would have done with my camera by the end of next month.
    他說到下個月底就不用我的照相機了。
  6. I've been writing letters all this morning.
    我寫了一上午的信。
  7. I had been looking for it for days before I found it.
    這個東西我找了很多天才找著。
  8. If we don't hurry up the store will have been closing before we get there.
    如果我們不快點兒的話,等我們到了那兒,店門就會關閉了。
  9. He said that by the end of the Spring term he would have been studying English for three years.
    他說到了春季學期末,他就學了三年英語了。
  10. Had they searched more carefully, they would have found what they wanted.
    如果當時他們搜查得更仔細些,就會找到要找的東西。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞 S+～+ n./pron.
  1. Have you got some matches?
    你有火柴嗎?
  2. I haven't any money.
    我沒有錢。
  3. I've got nothing yet, but I'll let you know when I have.
    我現在還沒有,到有的時候我會告訴你的。
  4. I have something to tell you.
    我有件事要告訴你。
  5. In this hour of victory, we had so much to tell each other.
    在這勝利的時刻,我們有多少話要說啊!
  6. I didn't have the books that she asked for.
    我沒有她所要的書。
  7. He had no relatives in California.
    他在加利福尼亞一個親戚也沒有。
  8. Did you have enough time to do it?
    你有足夠的時間做那件事嗎?
  9. Have you any views?
    你有何看法?
  10. The old patient has shooting pains in the head.
    這位老病人腦部有放射痛。
  11. My sister-in-law had a baby last week.
    上星期我嫂嫂生了一個孩子。
  12. We have a much better life now.
    我們現在的生活好多了。
  13. We had a wonderful time in Summer Palace yesterday.
    昨天我們在頤和園玩得愉快極了。
  14. They had a high time at George's party.
    他們在喬治家的晚會上盡情歡樂。
  15. She's always had such a miserable time.
    她總是過著這樣悲慘的生活。
  16. I had the dullest time of my life last night.
    昨天晚上我過得最沒意思了。
  17. We have dinner at six o'clock.
    我們6點鐘吃晚飯。
  18. We'll have noodles instead of rice for lunch today.
    我們今天中午吃面條,不吃米飯。
  19. Then have some coffee.
    那么就喝點咖啡吧?
  20. That day he did not have a bite of food from five in the morning till nine in the evening.
    那天,他從早晨5點到晚上9點連一口飯都沒吃。
  21. Do you have tea or coffee for breakfast?
    你早餐是喝茶還是咖啡?
  22. Will you have a cigarette?
    你抽煙嗎?
  23. We won't have any breach of discipline.
    我們不允許任何破壞紀律的現象。
  24. I won't have such conduct.
    我不允許這種行為。
  25. I won't have anything said against my daughter.
    我不允許誰說任何攻擊我女兒的話。
  26. We'll have a discussion right after the talk.
    報告一完,我們就進行討論。
  27. They're going to have a sports meet very soon.
    他們不久將開運動會。
  28. Let's go and have a swim.
    咱們去游一會兒泳吧。
  29. Why don't you let them have a try?
    你為什么不讓他們試一試?
  30. We're going to have an interview with them Friday.
    我們將在星期五和他們會晤。
  31. I often have delightful chats with my friends.
    我和我的朋友們常作輕松的閑談。
  32. I often have unpleasant dreams.
    我經常做不愉快的夢。
  33. He doesn't have a fever.
    他沒發燒。
  34. Lots of girls here have influenza.
    這兒好些女孩患流感。
  35. I have a bad pain here.
    我這兒疼得厲害。
  36. We had a lot of rain that autumn.
    那年秋天雨水多。
  37. He had a letter today.
    他今天收到一封信。
  38. She has a little French.
    她懂得一點法文。
  39. I haven't a very good temper.
    我的脾氣不太好。
  40. He had me in that argument.
    在那次辯論中他占了上風。
  41. Look out he will have you as he did me.
    當心他會像騙我一樣地騙你。
    42. 1
  42. There was no butter to be had.
    沒黃油可買。
  43. I've been had by that swindler.
    我被那個騙子騙了。
  44. Such books may be had at any bookstore.
    這種書可以在任何書店里買得到。
  45. She'd been had before she got married.
    她在結婚前已和別人發生過關系。
  46. I was badly had when I just missed the train.
    沒有搭上火車使我很失望。
  47. It may be had for the asking.
    可能有求必應。
  48. A good time was had by all.
    大家都玩得很痛快。
用作雙賓動詞 S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.
  1. I had me a big lunch.
    中午我飽餐了一頓。
  2. Have yourself a good cry.
    你痛痛快快地哭一場吧。
用作賓補動詞 S+～+ n./pron. + adv./prep. -phrase
  1. We are extremely happy to have you here.
    能把你請來,我們感到十分高興。
  2. He knew a Canadian and often had him to his house.
    他認識一位加拿大人,常常請他到家里來。
S+～+ n./pron. +(to-) v
  1. The soldiers had him stand with his back to his father.
    士兵讓他背對著他父親站著。
  2. She had planned to have her daughter marry Laurie.
    她本打算讓女兒嫁給勞里。
  3. You should have him come earlier.
    你應該請他早些來。
  4. I had John find a house for me.
    我讓約翰給我找了一所房子。
  5. I only have good children come in my house.
    我只允許乖孩子來我家。
  6. Please have the boy bring the things to my house.
    請派小弟弟將這些東西搬到我家去。
  7. I won't have them answer me back in that rude manner.
    他們用那種粗魯的態度頂撞我,我可受不了。
  8. I'm going to have her live with me soon.
    我準備讓她很快和我住在一起。
  9. We'd be delighted to have you work with us.
    你和我們一道工作我們很高興。
  10. Don't forget to have him come.
    別忘了讓他來。
  11. He won't have us criticize his work.
    他不讓我們批評他的工作。
  12. She had never had anybody speak to her that way before.
    從來沒有人對她這樣講過話。
S+～+ n./pron. + v -ing
  1. We can't have you going everywhere by taxi.
    我們不能讓你坐出租汽車到處跑。
  2. I can't have you playing truant.
    我不允許你逃學。
  3. We have him trying an experiment.
    我們讓他試做一個實驗。
  4. We'll soon have you walking about again.
    不久我們就能讓你起來活動了。
  5. By the time he came back, she had had a good fire going and had taken the stove into the room.
    等他回來的時候,她已經把火爐生好,端到屋里來了。
  6. Bronwen tried to have her talking.But no use.
    布朗溫想讓她說話,但沒有成功。
  7. She'll have you doing all the housework if you're not careful.
    如果你不仔細的話,她就要你干所有的家務。
  8. He soon had them all laughing.
    他很快讓大家發笑了。
  9. I won't have you smoking at the young age.
    我不許你這樣(小小)的年紀就抽煙。
  10. Now,George,I will not have you shouting at me that way.
    那么,喬治,我不許你對我那樣喊叫。
  11. We can't have that sort of thing happening.
    我們不允許那種事發生。
  12. We shall soon have the mists rising.
    我們很快就會看到霧升起來。
  13. I woke up in the night and found we had water dripping through the ceiling.
    我夜里醒來,發現天花板在滴水。
S+～+ n./pron. + v -ed
  1. I'm not going to have you mixed up with this sort of business.
    我不會允許你同這種事攪在一起。
  2. I have had the stove lighted.
    我讓人生了爐子。
  3. As we left we had a photograph taken together.
    臨走時,我們一起照了相。
  4. She had her suitcases carried from the train to the taxi.
    她叫人把她的衣服箱子從火車搬到出租汽車上。
  5. He had his pocket picked.
    他的口袋被人掏了。
  6. I had my ankle sprained.
    我扭傷了腳踝。
  7. Papa had his hands burned.
    爸爸的手燙了。
  8. We must have this work finished by Monday.
    我們一定要在星期一以前完成這項工作。
  9. We have your medicine prepared now.
    我們已把你的藥給準備好了。
  10. She's having her eyes tested.
    她正讓人檢查她的眼睛。
  11. I had that door painted only last week.
    上周我才叫人把門漆了。
  12. King Charles I had his head cut off.
    國王查理一世被砍了頭。
  13. A week ago I had a hundred dollars saved.
    一周前我節約了一百美元。
S+～+ n./pron. + adj.
  1. I will have everything ready so as not to keep you waiting.
    我將把一切準備好不讓你等候。
  2. I had all the windows open, but even then the smell was dreadful.
    我把所有的窗戶都打開了,但那股味兒還是大得可怕。

常用短語

用作助動詞 (aux.)
had better
    最好would find it wiser to (do)
have (got) to
    必須,不得不be forced to; must
have only to
    只需要only need
用作動詞 (v.)
have about〔around〕1 (v.+adv.)
    在身旁或在家中有(某人或某物) have (sth or sb) near one, as in one's home as an ornament or companion
    have sb/sth about〔around〕

    Don't go away,I like having you around!

    別走開,我希望你呆在我身邊。

have about〔around〕2 (v.+prep.)
    對…有(某種看法或感覺) possess (thoughts or feelings) towards (sb, sth, or doing sth)
have one's wits about one
    警覺,保持頭腦清醒 keep head clear
have against (v.+prep.)
    有某事對…不利 be (a disadvantage) to (sb)
have a bias against (v.+n.+prep.)
    對…有反感 detest sb/sth or doing sth
    have a bias against sb/sth/v-ing

    Some people have a bias against foreigners.

    有些人對外國人有偏見。

    Many people have a bias against smoking.

    許多人對吸煙很反感。

have designs against (v.+n.+prep.)
    對…有不良企圖 have a plot to sb/sth
    have designs against sb/sth

    The country has no ulterior designs against any of its neighbours.

    這個國家對其鄰國絕無不可告人的企圖。

    The group had designs against the government.

    這一伙人陰謀反對政府。

have at (v.+prep.)
    攻擊 have an attack at sb
    have at sb

    The two men had at each other with fits and feet.

    那兩個人拳腳并用互相扭打起來。

have at heart (v.+prep.+n.)
    關心 care
    have sth at heart

    They always have the interests of the people at heart.

    他們總是關心人民的利益。

    In offering these suggestions for improvement,I must explain that I only have your interests at heart, believe me.

    在提出這些改進建議時,我必須說明,我們關心的只有你的利益,請相信我。

have back (v.+adv.)
    重新獲得 regain
    have sth ? back

    When can you let me have back the money that I lent you?

    你什么時候能把我借給你的錢還給我?

have a good excuse for (v.+n.+prep.)
    對…有一個好的理由 have a good reason for sth
    have a good excuse for sth

    He didn't have a good excuse for his absence so he made up one.

    他為無故缺席編了一個理由。

have to thank for
    把…歸咎于,為…責怪某人 lay the blame on sb
    have sb/oneself to thank for sb/sth

    Who do we have to thank for the broken window?

    玻璃窗戶被打碎了,我們怪誰呢?

    I have no one to thank for all my suffering except myself.

    我受這些苦不能怨別人,只能怨我自己。

    He had only himself to thank for his loss.

    他的損失是咎由自取的。

    You've got John to thank for your cold.He caught it first then passed it onto everyone.

    你患感冒得怪約翰,是他先得了感冒,又傳給了大家。

have in (v.+adv.)
    把(某人)召到家中做某事 invite sb into one's home to do sth
    have sth ? in

    Do we have enough wine in for the dinner party?

    我們貯備的酒夠宴會用的嗎?

    have sb ? in

    He had his friends in for coffee on Sunday afternoon.

    他邀請他的朋友星期天下午到他家來喝咖啡。

    Do you want to have the doctor in to see your father?

    你要請醫生到家里來給你父親看病嗎?

have act or part in (v.+n.+prep.)
    參與 take part in
    have act or part in sth

    Some of the servants also had act or part in the robbery.

    有些仆人也參加了搶劫。

have a complaint in (v.+n.+prep.)
    在…有病 be ill in sth
    have a complaint in sth

    The baby has a complaint in the back.

    這嬰兒背部有病。

have difficulty in (v.+n.+prep.)
    有…困難 be difficult in sth or doing sth
    have difficulty in sth/v-ing

    She has difficulty in action.

    她行動上有困難。

    He has difficulty in studying English.

    他在學習英語上有困難。

have a hand in (v.+n.+prep.)
    參與,與…有關系 join in; have a relation with sth
    have a hand in sth

    Do you think she has a hand in it?

    你認為她跟那件事有關嗎?

have one's heart in (v.+n.+prep.)
    〈非正〉害怕,沮喪 be afraid of; be disappointed at
    have one's heart in sth

    As I went into the examination room,I had my heart in my boots.

    我進入考場時,心里十分害怕。

    She literally had her heart in her mouth when she stole the watch.

    當她偷手表的時候,真是提心吊膽。

have one's origin in (v.+n.+prep.)
    起源,來源 stem from
    have one's origin in sth

    The rumour has its origin in the papers.

    謠言來自于報紙。

have one foot in the grave
    將死,離死不遠 be dying
have the game in one's hands
    有必勝的把握 be sure of success
have had it
    失去生命; 已失去機會 be dying; lose an opportunity
have it
    找到答案; 想出辦法 get the answer; find a way
    have it that-clause

    I have it on the best authority that we will be paid for our work next week.

    我從最可靠的方面得到消息,我們下星期就可以領到工資。

    have it sth

    Bobby must have it his way and play the game by his rules.

    鮑比一定要按自己的方式和自己的規則辦事。

    have it that-clause

    Rumors have it that the school was burned down.

    有謠言說學校給燒掉了。

    have it

    Mary wanted to give the party at her house, but her mother wouldn't have it.

    瑪麗想在家里舉行聚會,可是她母親不答應。

    have it

    When the senators vote, the ayes will have it.

    參議員投票時,投贊成票的人將占多數。

    have it

    “I have it!”said John to Mary,“We can buy mother a nice comb for her birthday.”

    “我有辦法了!”約翰對瑪麗說,“我們可以給媽媽買一把精美的梳子作生日禮物”。

have it coming
    〈口〉應得… deserve sth, often bad
have it in (v.+pron.+prep.)
    本身有能力 possess the ability (to do sth)
    have it in sb

    Such a system is fine for those who have it in them to succeed.

    這樣的制度對那些有能力成功的人來說如魚得水。

have it in for (v.+pron.+adv.+prep.)
    〈口〉想傷害某人; 想與某人過不去 intend to cause sb harm or trouble
    have it in for sb

    The corporal seems to have it in for me; that's the third time he's put me on a charge this month.

    那位下士似乎總是與我過不去,本月他已第三次對我提出控告。

    One of the teachers really has it in for Charlie—she shouts at him all the time.

    有一位教師確實和查理過不去——她老是對他大聲叫嚷。

have it said
    允許說,允許稱 allow a statement
have an abhorrence of (v.+n.+prep.)
    厭惡 detest sb/sth
    have an abhorrence of sb/sth

    He has a great abhorrence of medicine.

    他對藥物深惡痛絕。

    Most people have an abhorrence of snake.

    大部分人都厭惡蛇。

have the advantage of (v.+n.+prep.)
    知道…所不知道的事 know much that one doesn't know
    have the advantage of sth

    He had the advantage of a good education.

    他的優點是受過良好的教育。

    The hovercraft has the advantage of being able to move straight upwards like a helicopter.

    氣墊船的優點是可以像直升機一樣垂直上升。

    have the advantage of sb

    You have the advantage of me.

    你知道的比我多。

have the appearance of (v.+n.+prep.)
    有…的樣子 be similar to
    have the appearance of sb/sth

    He has the appearance of a rustic fellow.

    他有著鄉下人的樣子。

    It had the appearance of the 18th century church.

    它有著18世紀教堂的外觀。

have an attack of (v.+n.+prep.)
    患一次… have illness
    have an attack of sth

    He had an attack of cold.

    他患了一次感冒。

have a bellyful of (v.+n.+prep.)
    〈非正〉受夠了… have enough of sth
    have a bellyful of sth

    I had a bellyful of your silly advice.

    你的糊涂意見我實在聽夠了。

    He had a bellyful of practical jokes.

    他搞惡作劇已經搞夠了。

    I have a bellyful of your rudeness.

    你的粗魯我領教夠了。

have the best of (v.+n.+prep.)
    從…中得到了大好處 get the benefit from sth
have the best of both worlds
    結合兩者的優點 combine the advantage of both sides
have charge of (v.+n.+prep.)
    負責,擔任 have responsibility for sth
    have charge of sth

    I will have charge of your class tomorrow, so you must do as I tell you.

    明天我負責你們班,所以你們必須按照我所說的去做。

    He has entire charge of the matter.

    他對此事全權負責。

have the foot of (v.+n.+prep.)
    比…迅速 be faster than others
    have the foot of sb

    Jim had the foot of Henry and caught the ball.

    吉姆比亨利跑得快,他搶到了球。

have the makings of (v.+n.+prep.)
    有…條件 own the conditions
    have the makings of sb

    He has the makings of a first-rate officer.

    他具有成為一流軍官的條件。

    Jack has the makings of a good doctor.

    杰克有成為一名好醫生的條件。

have no brow of (v.+n.+prep.)
    不喜歡 dislike
    have no brow of sb/sth

    I have no brow of such a pedagogic tone.

    我不喜歡這種學究的口吻。

have none of (v.+pron.+prep.)
    不允許… forbid
    have none of sth

    The teacher said she would have none of Mike's arguing.

    老師說,她不允許邁克爭辯。

    When the fullback refused to obey the captain, the captain said he would have none of that.

    當后衛不肯聽從隊長的命令時,隊長說他不允許這樣。

have on (v.+adv.)
    計劃好,約定,打算 have sth arranged
have on the brain (v.+prep.+n.)
    對…念念不忘 be continually thinking about sb/sth
    have sb/sth on the brain

    Ever since a house a little farther down the road was burgled,Mrs. Everson has had burglars on the brain.

    自從這條街不遠處的一家人被搶以來,埃沃遜夫人總是想著強盜 。

    That young fellow has had football on the brain; he talks of nothing else from morning till night.

    那個小伙子對足球念念不忘,從早到晚不談別的,光談足球。

have cognizance over (v.+n.+prep.)
    指揮 command
    have cognizance over sb

    By invasion time the lieutenant commander had cognizance over a thousand officers and ten thousand men.

    在登陸時那名海軍少校指揮一千名軍官和一萬名士兵。

have command over (v.+n.+prep.)
    控制 control
    have command over sb/oneself/sth

    He has no command over himself.

    他一點也不能控制自己。

    The gun had command over the two beaches.

    這門炮控制著兩個海灘。

have an eye to (v.+n.+prep.)
    對…給予注意,打…的主意 be paying attention to (sb or sth)
    have an eye to sb/sth

    Tom always has an eye to business.

    湯姆一直在找做買賣的機會。

have under one's girdle (v.+prep.+n.)
    支配或控制某人 control sb
    have sb under one's girdle

    He tried to have others under his girdle.

    他想控制其他人。

have up one's sleeve (v.+prep.+n.)
    手中握有王牌,有應急的妙計 have a good way to deal with sth
    have sth up one's sleeve

    It seems as if he has an ace up his sleeve.

    他似乎手中握有王牌。

    Mr. Heath believes he has some aces up his sleeve for his final campaign.

    希思先生自信在競選的最后關頭有一些制勝的妙計。

    I could tell by his sly look that he had something up his sleeve.

    從他那狡猾的表情看,我斷定他必有詭計。

    I'm having this idea up my sleeve for the time being.

    我暫時不公布我的想法。

    I should be very cautious in any dealing with that fellow, for however honest he appears to be, you can be sure he has something up his sleeve.

    在和那家伙的來往中我必須十分小心,因為不管他看起來多誠實,可以肯定他留有后手。

have done with
    和…斷絕關系 have no connection with sb
    have done with sth

    When you have done with my book, please return it to me.

    你看完那本書后,就請還給我。

    have done with sb

    I have done with her.

    我跟她斷絕了關系。

have fun with (v.+n.+prep.)
    拿…開心 play a joke with sb
    have fun with sb

    The children have quite a lot of fun with that dog.

    孩子們拿那條狗開心。

have no traffic with (v.+n.+prep.)
    與…沒有來往 have no connection with sb
    have no traffic with sb

    I should have no traffic with a person of his reputation, if I were you.

    我要是你就不會跟像他這樣名聲的人來往。

have nothing to do with
    和…沒有聯系 have no connection with
    have nothing to do with sb/sth

    I advise you to have nothing to do with that fellow.

    我勸你不要和那些家伙來往。

    I have nothing to do with him.

    我和他沒有往來。

    This matter has nothing to do with him.

    這件事和他無關。

have weight with (v.+n.+prep.)
    對…有影響 influence sb
    have weight with sb

    He has great weight with the people.

    他在人民中很有影響。

have a word with (v.+n.+prep.)
    和…談一談 speak to (sb) for a short time especially to give or receive advice
    have a word with sb

    I think I'll have a word with the man in private.

    我想要和這人私下談一談。

    I want to have a word with you after the meeting.

    會后我想跟你講句話。

詞匯搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+介詞

經典引文

  • You have only ragged overalls and no hat.

    出自： J. Steinbeck

  • They had more toys than they wanted.

    出自： W. Golding

have的詳細講解：

詞語用法

aux. (助動詞)
  1. have用作助動詞時,可與動詞的過去分詞或“been+現在分詞”連用,構成動詞的各種完成時態。
  2. have的過去分詞had還可與主語倒置,構成虛擬條件狀語從句。
  3. have (got) to作“不得不”解,強調客觀上的必要,或由環境、習慣、協約等迫使而不得不做某事。have (got) to用于疑問句或否定句時,一般要借助do,在英式英語也可不借助do。
v. (動詞)
  1. have的基本意思是“有”,指物質上的所有、身心上的具有或構成上的含有。引申可作“享有”“容許”“招致”等解。
  2. have詞義很多,除以上意思外,還有“知道,明白,懂,理解,同意,掌握,拿取,換取,得到,收到,找到,需要,接受,邀請,碰到,樹立,舉起,抓住,準備,派,接待,放置,說,堅持說,看過,做,坐,動,生育,喂養,物色,實現,保藏,呈報,舉行,掐住,成,寄于,面臨,值得,戴著,對待,信條,折騰,制定,嫁給,冒著,開辟,顧及,負責…的工作,留著,送給,拉出來,彌漫,主宰,戰勝,雇用”。在俚語中還可作“賄賂,收買”“(兩性關系方面)占有,(與女人)性交”等意。
  3. have作實義動詞時,是及物動詞,接簡單賓語，也可接雙賓語,還可接以帶或不帶to的動詞不定式、現在分詞或過去分詞充當補足語的復合賓語。
  4. have可用作靜態動詞,也可用作動態動詞。作靜態動詞時表示一般意義上的所有關系,不能用于被動結構; 作動態動詞時表示經歷、完成等行為,可以但少用于被動結構。
  5. have可與動詞同形的名詞連用,表示一次動作,用復數名詞時表示屢次做某一動作。還可以與其他名詞連用表示一種活動、疾病發生等情況。
  6. have作“使人到某處; 使某物處于某種狀態; 有某種情況”解時,一般接以副詞、形容詞、介詞短語充當補足語的復合賓語。
  7. have的過去式和過去分詞均為had。

詞義辨析

aux. (助動詞)
have to, have got to
  • 這兩個短語都可表示“不得不”,通?？梢曰Q,但前者可加助動詞或情態動詞; 而后者則不可以。
    • have to, force
  • 兩者都可表示“不得不”。其區別在于:force指主觀強迫,包括使用武力迫使某人做某事; 而have to強調由于客觀的原因而必須做某事。例如:
  • I have lost my key, so I'll have to force an entry.我丟了鑰匙,所以只好破門而入了。
    • have to, must
  • 這組詞語都有“必須”的意思。其區別在于:
  • 1.must側重表達說話者的主觀看法,認為“必須做某事”; have to則用來表示因客觀條件或客觀環境的迫使而“不得不做某事”。
  • 2.have to可強調一動作重復發生,而must不能。
  • 3.must作情態動詞用時,沒有時態和人稱變化,可表示現在或將來,但不用于過去時;而have to作情態動詞用時,有時態和人稱變化,可用于過去時。兩者均是后接動詞原形在句中共同構成謂語。
    • v. (動詞)
    have sb do, have sb doing
  • 兩者都有“讓某人做某事”之意,但有區別:have sb doing表示該動作正在進行或多次進行,而have sb do則指一次的單獨動作。
    • have on, dress, put on, wear
  • 這組詞語都有“穿”或“穿衣”的意思。其區別是：
  • 1.在表示“穿著”時, wear和have on可以互換。
  • 2.dress僅限于表示“穿衣服”; put on可表示“穿上衣服”或“戴上眼鏡、帽子等”; wear和put on則可表示一般的“穿”或“戴”; 留胡子則用wear來表示。
  • 3.put on只表示動作; wear和have on均表示狀態; dress則既可表示動作也可表示狀態。
  • 4.put on是瞬間動詞; wear和have on都是持續性動詞; dress則既可作持續性動詞,也可作瞬間動詞。
  • 5.have on不能用于進行時態,其他3個詞則可以。
    • have, there be
  • 兩者都可作“有”解。其區別在于:
  • 1.there be側重客觀方面, have側重主觀方面,實際上兩者?？蓳Q用。
  • 2.一般情況下There are (is)＝I(We,He...) have (has),但表示某物為整體所屬的一部分時,不能用there be。
  • 3.there be中的be可用其他動詞如live(存在), come(到達), happen(發生), seem(似乎), appear(出現), stand(存在,有), lie(位于), sit(存在)等替換, have則不能。
    • have, have got, hold, occupy, own
  • 這組詞(組)的共同意思是“有”“擁有”“具有”。其區別是：
  • 1.have既可指有生命物及無生命物之間的所屬關系,也可指部分與整體的關系,或指精神上、身體上的特點; have got與have意義相同,但在口語中比have用得廣泛; own則指具有在法律上的所有權,即使不在身邊的東西,只要擁有法律上的所有權,就應用own; hold語氣較強,有占據、控制、抓住〔保持〕住某物的意思; 而occupy則指占有空間、時間或占領、占據某地,或擁有某種職務或地位等。例如:
  • I didn't have the books that she asked for.我沒有她所要的書。
  • Your books have got all over the place.你的書到處都是。
  • They don't hold the power to hire or fire at will.他們沒有雇用或隨意解雇的權力。
  • Enemy troops occupied the country.敵軍占領了這個國家。
  • 2.have是普通用語,在這幾個詞中概念最廣,運用最廣泛。own的主語只能是人。例如:
  • These enterprises are owned by him.這些企業是屬于他的。
    • have, drink, take
  • 這三個詞的共同意思是“吸”或“飲”。其區別是：
  • 1.就賓語來說,這組詞都可指喝酒、飲料或水; have還可指吸煙; take還可指吸煙和呼吸新鮮空氣。
  • 2.就方式來說, take和have可用任何方式; 而drink通常指用嘴直接喝,而不用勺、匙或吸管。
  • 3.drink還可引申表示“吸取”知識。
    • make，cause，get，have，render
  • 這些動詞均有“使、使得”之意。
  • make普通用詞，指強迫或勸誘他人做某事。
  • cause正式用詞，側重指使某事發生的原因。
  • get側重指勸某人做某事，或指使某事物處于某種狀態或產生某種結果。
  • have普通用詞，指讓某人做某事。
  • render書面用詞，多指因外界因素而使某人或某物處于某種狀態。

    • 詞源解說

    • ☆ 直接源自古英語的habban，意為擁有；最初源自原始日耳曼語的khaf。

    have的相關資料：

    近反義詞

    【近義詞】
    【反義詞】

    臨近單詞

    haven Havana Havet haver Havel Havey haves Havez Haveri Havely Havery Havela
    以上內容獨家創作，受著作權保護，侵權必究

    今日熱詞
    相關詞典網站：

    牛津高階第八版

    美國韋氏詞典

    Dictionary.com

    Free Dictionary

    維基百科 (自由的百科全書)

    目錄 附錄 查詞歷史
    东京不太热图片