bar

  基本詞匯  
[bɑ?(r)]     [bɑ?r]    
  • n. 酒吧;條;橫木;柵
  • vt. 禁止;阻撓;閂上;在 ... 設柵欄
barred barred barring bars
new

bar的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 條,杠,棒
  2. 障礙物,欄桿
  3. 酒吧,(賓館等處的)酒吧間
  4. 小吃店
  5. (專售某一商品的)柜臺
  6. 閂,橫杠
  7. (光、顏色等)線、條、帶
  8. 法庭
  9. [the ~] 律師界
  10. 【音】小節
  11. 沙洲,沙灘
  12. 條紋
  13. 巴爾(音譯名,位于中國西藏自治區)
abbr. (縮略詞)
  1. =buffer address register 緩沖位址暫存器
  2. =Browning automatic rifle 白朗寧自動手槍
prep. (介詞)
  1. 除…外,除…之外
  2. 除非
v. (動詞)
  1. 封鎖
  2. 禁止,不準
  3. 閂住,閂上
  4. 中止
  5. 對…不予考慮
  6. 排斥,排擠,反對,討厭
  7. 在…上飾以條紋
  8. 阻礙,防止,阻滯
  9. 除去
  10. 【律】阻止訴訟
  11. 阻止,阻攔,阻撓
  12. 堵,擋住
  13. (用條、桿等)拴牢
  14. (用柵欄)阻擋
  15. 使隔離
  16. 關,閉
  17. 不顧,把…置于一旁
  18. 用線條畫(標)出,在…上劃(出)線條

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. 閂門 fasten a door, gate, etc., with a bar
  2. vt. 阻止,阻攔,封鎖 obstruct; prohibit
n. (名詞)
  1. [C]酒吧(間),售酒的(飲食)柜臺 (a place with) a counter where an alcoholic drinks are served
  2. [C]條,塊 a piece of solid material that is longer than it is wide
  3. [C](門、窗等的)閂,柵欄 a length of wood or metal across a door, gate, or window to keep it shut or prevent movement through it

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter;

    "he drowned his sorrows in whiskey at the bar"

  2. a counter where you can obtain food or drink;

    "he bought a hot dog and a coke at the bar"

  3. a rigid piece of metal or wood; usually used as a fastening or obstruction or weapon;

    "there were bars in the windows to prevent escape"

  4. musical notation for a repeating pattern of musical beats;

    "the orchestra omitted the last twelve bars of the song"

  5. an obstruction (usually metal) placed at the top of a goal;

    "it was an excellent kick but the ball hit the bar"

  6. the act of preventing;

    "there was no bar against leaving"
    "money was allocated to study the cause and prevention of influenza"

  7. (meteorology) a unit of pressure equal to a million dynes per square centimeter;

    "unfortunately some writers have used bar for one dyne per square centimeter"

  8. a submerged (or partly submerged) ridge in a river or along a shore;

    "the boat ran aground on a submerged bar in the river"

  9. the body of individuals qualified to practice law in a particular jurisdiction;

    "he was admitted to the bar in New Jersey"

  10. a narrow marking of a different color or texture from the background;

    "a green toad with small black stripes or bars"
    "may the Stars and Stripes forever wave"

  11. a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax);

    "a bar of chocolate"

  12. a portable .30 caliber automatic rifle operated by gas pressure and fed by cartridges from a magazine; used by United States troops in World War I and in World War II and in the Korean War

  13. a horizontal rod that serves as a support for gymnasts as they perform exercises

  14. a heating element in an electric fire;

    "an electric fire with three bars"

  15. (law) a railing that encloses the part of the courtroom where the judges and lawyers sit and the case is tried;

    "spectators were not allowed past the bar"

Verb:
  1. prevent from entering; keep out;

    "He was barred from membership in the club"

  2. render unsuitable for passage;

    "block the way"
    "barricade the streets"
    "stop the busy road"

  3. expel, as if by official decree;

    "he was banished from his own country"

  4. secure with, or as if with, bars;

    "He barred the door"

bar的用法和樣例:

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. There are several bars in the hotel.
    這家旅館里有好幾個酒吧。
  2. A bar of chocolate is enough to stop his crying.
    一條巧克力就可以讓他不哭了。
  3. There's a strong bar on the door.
    門上有一個很堅固的閂。
  4. There is a burning man hovering in the air over a grille in the Smoldering Corpse Bar.
    有一個焚燒中的人,飄浮在冒煙尸體酒吧的鐵柵上方。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
  1. After the bombing, the whole area was barred to the public.
    轟炸后,整個地區禁止公眾通行。
  2. The members voted to bar women from the club.
    會員表決不讓婦女加入該俱樂部。
  3. I will bar no honest man to my house.
    我不會阻止任何誠實的人到我家里來。
  4. Be sure to bar all the doors before you leave.
    在離開前, 務必把所有的門都閂上。

常見句型

用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞 S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Be sure to bar all the doors before you leave.
    在離開前,務必把所有的門都閂上。
  2. Soldiers barred the way and we couldn't go any farther.
    軍隊擋住了路,我們不能再往前走。
  3. The convention barred the use of the poison gas in war.
    這項公約禁止在戰爭中使用毒氣。
  4. My mother barred smoking at the dinner-table.
    我母親禁止(我們)吃飯時抽煙。
  5. 1
  6. After the bombing the whole area was barred to the public.
    轟炸后,整個地區被禁止通行。
  7. The empty house was barred for the door and windows.
    那間空房子的門窗都被關死了。
  8. All talking is barred in the library.
    圖書館內禁止說話。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. I went to the store for a candy bar and two bars of soap.
    我到商店買了一塊冰糖和兩塊肥皂。
  2. There were bars across the windows of the prison.
    牢房的窗戶上都有鐵條。
  3. Poor health may be a bar to success in life.
    健康欠佳可能成為人生中取得成功的障礙。
  4. There are several bars in the hotel.
    旅館中有好幾間酒吧。
  5. He opened a snack bar.
    他開了一家快餐店。
  6. The man served a term behind bars.
    這個人在獄中服過一段刑。
  7. He will retire from the bar.
    他將從律師工作離職。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
bar from (v. + prep.)
    禁止(接近/做…) forbid sb from sth or doing sth
    bar sb from sth/v-ing

    The member voted to bar women from the club.

    會員表決不讓婦女加入該俱樂部。

    Nothing could bar them from meeting each other.

    什么也不能阻止他們見面。

    After the member was caught cheating, he was barred from the club.

    那位會員行騙被抓住后,被開除出會。

    The doctor was barred from practising after he was proved guilty of improper behaviour.

    那位醫生被證實有不軌行為后,被禁止行醫。

    Hunters are barred from wildlife sanctuaries.

    野生動物保護區內禁止狩獵。

    He has been barred from playing for two weeks because of bad behaviour.

    他因行為失于檢點而被禁參賽兩周。

bar in1 (v. + adv.)
    關在里面 lock in with bar
    bar sb ? in

    She barred herself in so no one could get at her.

    她把自己鎖在屋里,所以沒有人能接近她。

bar in2 (v. + prep.)
    關在里面 lock in with bar
    bar sb in sth

    He barred himself in the room and thought how to do next.

    他把自己關在屋里,考慮下一步該怎么辦。

    The horses died in the fire because they were barred in the hut.

    馬在失火時被燒死,因為它們被關在了馬棚里。

bar out (v. + adv.)
    關在外面 lock out or exclude with bar
    bar sb ? out

    The children cried when they couldn't get into the house; their mother had barred them out.

    孩子們進不了屋,又哭又叫,他們的媽媽把他們關在了門外。

bar up (v. + adv.)
    關上,攔住 block with bars
    bar sth ? up

    When the family left the house for the winter, they barred the windows up.

    他們全家冬天離開住宅去避寒時,把窗戶全部關上了。

詞匯搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
名詞+~ 介詞+~ ~+介詞

經典引文

  • Thereby fixing a permanent bar against any relief.

    出自: Burke
  • Disparity in years..is not invariably a bar to harmony.

    出自: L. A. G. Strong
  • Is there anything here that barreth those that be under the patriarch of Alexandria..to appeal to the see apostolic?

    出自: N. Harpsfield
  • I will bar no honest man my house.

    出自:2 Henry IV , Shakespeare
  • A Disease..barrs us of some Pleasures, but procures us others.

    出自: R. L
  • Last from her own home-circle..They barr'd her.

    出自: Tennyson

bar的詳細講解:

詞語用法

v. (動詞)
  1. bar的基本意思是把門閂上,限制某人/物進入或外出,引申可指阻止、禁止、阻擋、封鎖等。
  2. bar是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。賓語后可加介詞from,表示“禁止(做…)”。
n. (名詞)
  1. bar用作名詞可指“條,桿,棒;閂,柵欄”。a bar of可表示“一條…”。
  2. bar引申可表示“障礙”,其后常接介詞to。
  3. 美式英語中bar指“酒吧”,而在英式英語中,“酒吧”用pub,但pub里面可以喝酒的各個小房間叫bar,在旅館或劇院中可以買酒喝的地方也叫bar。
  4. bar還可指法庭上的“圍欄”,可引申為“法律界”“律師界”,也可喻指“審判臺”“獄中”。

詞義辨析

v. (動詞)
bar, block, dam, hinder, impede, obstruct
  • 這組詞的共同意思是“阻擋”。其區別是:
  • 1.block指有效地堵住了所有通道,使人、物等無法通過; bar指堵住出入口; dam指擋住涌流物,如眼淚等; obstruct和impede都指在路上設障礙以使運動的物體或事物速度放慢或阻擋其前進, impede比obstruct語氣更強些,指困難非常大; hinder則強調阻礙和干擾的有害或令人討厭。例如:
  • Heavy traffic blocked the road.擁擠的車輛阻塞了道路。
  • She barred him out of her room.她把他關在她的房間外面。
  • She barred up her tears.她抑制住了自己的眼淚。
  • Tall trees obstructed his moving.大樹阻擋了他的前進。
  • The development of the project was seriously impeded by a reduction in funds.由于基金削減,工程進度嚴重受阻。
  • 2.bar有時沒有阻礙的含義,只指“禁止”。例如:
  • My father barred smoking at the dinner-table.我父親禁止在餐桌上用餐時吸煙。
  • block,bar,hinder,obstruct,prevent,hamper
  • 這些動詞均含有“阻止、阻塞”之意。
  • block語氣強烈,指有效堵住了通道,使人或物無法通過。
  • bar含義與block很接近,指阻塞通道或禁止出入,但有暗示不用障礙物的阻止或禁止。
  • hinder語氣較輕,多指阻礙、拖延人或事,強調使進展速度緩慢下來。
  • obstruct正式用詞,語氣強,多指以干擾或設置障礙的方式阻礙交通,使不能自由暢通。
  • prevent含義廣泛,指采取預防措施或設置障礙去阻止某人或某事。
  • hamper側重因受到約束或阻礙而造成的行動困難。
  • obstacle,barrier,obstruction,bar,hindrance
  • 這些名詞均含“障礙(物)”之意。
  • obstacle指在達到目的或前進的過程中必須消除或繞過的障礙物,也指起阻礙作用的情況。
  • barrier常指臨時的或者可能跨越的障礙。
  • obstruction常既指具體的障礙又可指抽象或喻意上的阻礙。
  • bar既可指阻止進出或通過的柵欄一類的障礙物,也可用于抽象意義障礙。
  • hindrance指妨礙他人進步或做事的人或物。
  • 詞源解說

    • ☆ 12世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自古法語的barre,意為桿,柵條。

    bar的相關資料:

    近反義詞

    【近義詞】
    【反義詞】

    臨近單詞

    今日熱詞
    目錄 附錄 查詞歷史
    东京不太热图片