save

　 基本詞匯 　
英 [se?v] 　 　 美 [se?v] 　 　
  • v. 救；節??；保存
  • n. 救援，救助
savable saver saved saved saving saves
new

save的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：

詳盡釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. 積蓄， 儲蓄，攢錢
  2. 儲存，保留，貯存，保存，收藏
  3. 救，拯救
  4. 節省，節約，省去
  5. 救，挽救，救助
  6. 維護，保全
  7. 救（球）阻礙對方得（分）
  8. 避免
n. (名詞)
  1. 【足球等】救球（阻礙對方得分的動作）
  2. 救援，救助
  3. 文件的保存
conj. (連詞)
  1. 除了，除去，除...之外
prep. (介詞)
  1. 除...之外

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. 拯救,挽救 make or keep (safe from danger, loss, injury, etc.)
  2. vt. & vi. 儲蓄,貯存 keep and not spend or use (as for later use)
  3. vt. & vi. 節省 relieve sb from the need of using

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. (sports) the act of preventing the opposition from scoring;

    "the goalie made a brilliant save"
    "the relief pitcher got credit for a save"

Verb:
  1. save from ruin, destruction, or harm

  2. to keep up and reserve for personal or special use;

    "She saved the old family photographs in a drawer"

  3. bring into safety;

    "We pulled through most of the victims of the bomb attack"

  4. spend less; buy at a reduced price

  5. accumulate money for future use;

    "He saves half his salary"

  6. make unnecessary an expenditure or effort;

    "This will save money"
    "I'll save you the trouble"
    "This will save you a lot of time"

  7. save from sins

  8. refrain from harming

  9. spend sparingly, avoid the waste of;

    "This move will save money"
    "The less fortunate will have to economize now"

  10. retain rights to;

    "keep my job for me while I give birth"
    "keep my seat, please"
    "keep open the possibility of a merger"

  11. record data on a computer;

    "boot-up instructions are written on the hard disk"

save的用法和樣例：

例句

用作動詞 (v.)
  1. The doctor managed to save his life.
    醫生救了他的命。
  2. Children should learn to save.
    孩子們應學會儲蓄。
  3. I lent him my bike in order that he could save time.
    我把自行車借給他,以便他能節省一些時間。
  4. Save your strength for the hard work you'll have to do later.
    留著點兒勁兒,你一會兒還得干重活兒呢。

常見句型

用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞 S+～(+A)
  1. He has never saved.
    他從來不存錢。
  2. She saves in every way she can.
    她盡一切可能節約。
S+～+to- v
  1. I am saving to buy the house.
    為了買下這房子我在攢錢。
用作及物動詞 S+～+ n./pron.
  1. We must do all we can to save the patient.
    我們必須竭盡全力來搶救病人。
  2. The doctor said that only an immediate operation could save the poor child.
    醫生說只有立即手術才能挽救那個可憐孩子的生命。
  3. They could think of no way to save the situation.
    他們想不出什么辦法來挽救局勢。
  4. I saved part of my salary each month.
    我每月把工資儲存起一部分。
  5. We could save some of the meat.
    我們可以留點肉。
  6. Machines save labour.
    機器能節省勞力。
  7. If we go by this road, we can save half a mile.
    如果我們走這條路,可以少走半英里地。
  8. We've saved a lot of expenses by doing the work ourselves.
    我們自己做那些工作節省了許多花銷。
  9. Bill would not play the game because he knew he could not do well, and he wanted to save his face.
    比爾不愿參加比賽,因為他知道自己水平不高而想保全面子。
  10. Save your breath; the boss will never give you the day off.
    省點口舌吧,老板不會給你一天假的。
  11. I've been saving myself for you.
    我一直留在這里等你。
    12. 1
  12. Although their equipment was lost, the men were saved.
    雖然裝備喪失了,人卻救出來了。
S+～+sb/sb's v -ing
  1. I'll telephone and that will save me writing a letter.
    我要打個電話就不用寫信了。
  2. He had repaired my kettle, and it saved my buying a new one.
    他把我的水壺修好了,免得我再買一只新的。
用作雙賓動詞 S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.
  1. My mother saved me some cake.
    媽媽給我留下一些蛋糕。
  2. She saved me some ice-cream.
    她給我留了些冰淇淋。
  3. If I look after the pigs, it will save you the trouble of transferring anyone.
    就讓我來喂豬吧,省得麻煩你換人了。
  4. The device will save us much time and effort.
    這種裝置會使我們節省大量時間和氣力。
  5. Your kind help saved me lots of trouble.
    你的好心幫忙,免了我許多麻煩。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
save for (v.+prep.)
    為…積蓄〔儲存〕… put (sth such as money or supply) away until (a certain time or occasion) or for (sb or a purpose)
    save for wh-clause

    It is necessary to save for when you are ill or too old to work.

    有必要存些錢以備生病或年老不能工作時用。

    save sth for sb/sth

    Are you saving the best wine for the party?

    你把最好的酒儲存起來是為了聚會用嗎?

    I'm trying to save as much of my income as I can for my old age.

    我正竭力從我的收入中擠出更多的錢積蓄起來以備晚年之用。

    The shopkeeper saved a pound of my special cheese for me, as I'm a regular customer.

    店主給我留下了我專門要的奶酪,因為我是老主顧了。

    Please save my place for me while I make a telephone call.

    我去打個電話,請把我的地方留出來。

save from (v.+prep.)
    從…中救出,使免受 make safe from danger; free a person from the effect of sth bad
    save sb/oneself/sth from sth

    The brave soldier saved a child from a burning house.

    那勇敢的戰士從著火的房子里救出了一個孩子。

    How can the city save these fine old buildings from destruction?

    這個城市怎樣才能搶救這些精美的古老建筑使其免遭毀滅呢?

    What can we do to save him from the results of his own foolishness?

    我們怎樣做才能使他免受因自己愚蠢所致的后果?

    Everybody knew they could not save themselves from defeat there.

    誰都知道他們沒法擺脫在那里失敗的命運。

    Luckily our precious records were saved from the fire.

    幸運得很,我們這些珍貴的記錄從火災中搶救了出來。

    save sb from v-ing

    A young man saved a little girl from drowning.

    一個青年救起了快要淹死的小女孩。

    It will save the student from wasting his time in exercises.

    這可使學生不至于把時間浪費在做練習上。

save till (v.+prep.)
    把…保存到… preserve (sth) until (a point in time)
    save sth till sth

    Let's save this bottle of wine till Christmas.

    我們把這瓶酒留到圣誕節再喝吧。

save up (v.+adv.)
    儲存起來 keep for future use
    save up

    I am saving up to buy a car.

    我在攢錢買車。

    They are saving up to buy a colour TV set.

    他們在存錢買彩色電視機。

    They're saving up for their wedding next year.

    他們正在存錢準備明年結婚。

    save sth ? up

    Mary saved up pieces of cloth to make a quilt.

    瑪麗存了幾塊布留作棉被用。

    You should save some money up, instead of spending it all.

    你應該把錢存一些起來,不要全部花掉。

詞匯搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+介詞

經典引文

  • The keeper made a series of brilliant..saves.

    出自：Sun

  • A great many lives were saved by..inoculation.

    出自：Medical Physical Journal

  • 'Do save mesdo hide me!' said Eliza.

    出自： H. B. Stowe

  • A sudden effort was necessary to save me from falling.

    出自： J. Tyndall

  • The same ambition can destroy or save.

    出自： absol.

  • Dances to which all other girls save Clara seemed to be invited.

    出自： M. Drabble

  • No ornaments in the room save a crucifix.

    出自： J. Archer

save的詳細講解：

詞語用法

v. (動詞)
  1. save的基本意思是采取措施把人或動物從險境中解救出來或使其“脫離危險,免受損失”,可指從危險、災難、困難、錯誤中救起某人或拯救某人的性命,也可指人儲存金錢、食物、節省時間(以備自救)等,有時還可指人“保全面子、名聲”等。
  2. save作“救,拯救”解時,用作及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
  3. save作“儲蓄,儲存”解時,可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
  4. save作“節省”解時,可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞、代詞、動名詞作賓語,還可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可轉化為介詞for的賓語。

詞義辨析

v. (動詞)
save a day, save the day
  • 這兩個短語的意思不同:save a day的意思是“省了一天的時間”, save the day的意思則是“反敗為勝,轉危為安”。試比較:
  • We saved a day by taking a plane there.
  • 我們乘飛機去那里,因而節省了一天 的時間。
  • The team was behind,but at the last minute Tom saved the day with a touchdown.
  • 這支球隊一直落后,然而在最后時刻 湯姆一次底線得分而反敗為勝。
    • save, conserve, hoard, maintain, preserve, stockpile, store
  • 這組詞的共同意思是“貯藏”。其區別是：
  • 1.store指在一個特殊的地方貯藏大量的東西,所堆存的量可以很大,也可以較小; save意為“保存,挽救,節約”,表示特別急需、緊迫,一旦失去就難以用其他東西代替的物品,或者特指緊急挽救某人或某物使其脫離損害、危險或死亡,也可表示貯藏、節約以防他日之需,這時save往往指點滴積累而非一日之功; maintain意為“維持,保持”,著重指在數量上的節約使用并不斷補充,意味著只需按慣例去做,便可維持現狀,而不必擔心枯竭。多用于指小心維護機器設備、房屋,甚至精心飼養家禽等,進行規律性地保養維修以保持良好的狀態,也用于抽象事物,如維持健康或友誼等; preserve意為“保護,維護”,是較正式的用語,強調使用某種特殊方法將一珍貴事物妥善保存使其不受絲毫損傷,甚至完整如初; conserve意為“保存,保藏”,指對所擁有的某種珍貴物品、某種資源或有實用價值的東西合理而科學的使用,不浪費,并暗示一旦用完,將難以找到別的東西來代替它; hoard意為“貯存,囤積”,指對貴重物品或糧食等令人不愉快的囤積,如出于恐懼、貪婪或精神失常等; stockpile意為“大量貯存”,一般指貯藏原料或必需品供將來之用。
  • 2.store是普通用語; 其他的幾個詞是正式用語。例如:
  • He saved his strength for the end of the race.他保存體力準備在賽跑的最后關頭進行沖刺。
  • I hope you will maintain your recent improvement.我希望你能保持最近取得的進步。
  • The ancient Egyptians knew ways to preserve dead bodies.古埃及人懂得保存尸體的方法。
  • Conserve your energy—you'll need it!保存你的精力——你會用得著的!
  • After the war, they were shot for hoarding food.戰后他們因囤積食品而被槍決。
    • save, rescue
  • 這兩個詞都有“挽救”的意思。其區別是：
  • 1.save是普通用語,可指從危險、傷害中拯救出來,也可指從不良的精神狀態中拯救出來; rescue一般只指從危險和傷害(如水、火災)中救出來。
  • 2.與save相比, rescue更強調時間上的緊迫性,即“搶救”。例如:
  • All the villagers should be rallied to rescue the crops.應該把全體村民動員起來搶救莊稼。
  • He rescued the drowning child.他把那個快要淹死的孩子救了起來。
    • save, spare
  • 這兩個詞都含有“節省”的意思。其區別是：
  • spare表示節省、節約,強調舍不得和愛惜的意味; save指省下不花,用于儲蓄或積攢。例如:
  • If there is any food left over, save it for later.要是有食物剩下來,就留著以后吃吧。
    • 下面幾句話意思相同:
  • I'll telephone and that will save writing a letter.
  • I'll telephone and that will save my writ- ing a letter.
  • I'll telephone and that will save me writ- ing a letter.
  • I'll telephone and that will save me from writing a letter.
  • 我想打個電話,免得寫信。
    • maintain，conserve，preserve，save，store
  • 這些動詞均有“保存、儲藏”之意。
  • maintain指保持原樣，不增不減
  • conserve較正式用詞，指小心地使用難以補充的資源或貴重物，免遭浪費或毀壞，以備不時之需。
  • preserve側重將物品完好無損地保存下來。
  • save普通用詞，指盡量少用，以爭取數量上有所增加。
  • store普通用詞，指將物品存放，以備將來使用。
    • rescue，save
  • 這兩個動詞均有“營救、拯救、搭救”之意。
  • rescue多指營救某人脫離緊迫的危險。
  • save含義廣泛，既可指營救某人使脫離危險，也可指精神或道德上的拯救。

    • 常見錯誤

    v. (動詞)
      這臺機器會給你減少很多麻煩。

      誤 This machine will save a lot of trouble for you.

      正 This machine will save you a lot of trouble.

      析 save表示“使…省去”時可接雙賓語,但間接賓語不能轉化成介詞for的賓語。

    詞源解說

    • ☆ 13世紀初期進入英語，直接源自古法語的sauver，意為使安全；最初源自古典拉丁語的salvus，意為安全。

    save的相關資料：

    近反義詞

    【近義詞】
    【反義詞】

    臨近單詞

    savings savant saved savey saver Savei Savev Savel savet Savera Saveli Savell
    以上內容獨家創作，受著作權保護，侵權必究

    今日熱詞
    相關詞典網站：

    牛津高階第八版

    美國韋氏詞典

    Dictionary.com

    Free Dictionary

    維基百科 (自由的百科全書)

    目錄 附錄 查詞歷史
    东京不太热图片