win

　 基本詞匯 　
英 [w?n] 　 　 美 [w?n] 　 　
  • v. 贏；贏得；獲勝；獲得
  • n. 勝利
won won winning wins
new

win的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：

詳盡釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. 贏，成功，獲勝，得勝
  2. 到達，達到
  3. 掙得，賺得
  4. 說服，爭取
  5. 贏得，獲得，得到，奪得，取得，博得
  6. 把吹干
  7. 【礦】采（礦）
  8. 得冠軍，獲第一名
n. (名詞)
  1. 贏，勝利，成功，取勝，獲勝
  2. 贏得物，收益
  3. 冠軍，第一名
abbr. (縮略詞)
  1. =Whip Inflation Now 立即制止通貨膨脹（1975年美國總統福特發動的對付通貨膨脹及經濟衰退的運動）

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 贏得; 獲勝 get by working hard, by being better than others; be successful
  2. vt. 經努力達到 reach or arrive at by effort
  3. vt. 爭取,說服 persuade sb by argument
n. (名詞)
  1. [C] 勝,贏 victory in the game, contest, etc.

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a victory (as in a race or other competition);

    "he was happy to get the win"

  2. something won (especially money)

Verb:
  1. be the winner in a contest or competition; be victorious;

    "He won the Gold Medal in skating"
    "Our home team won"
    "Win the game"

  2. win something through one's efforts;

    "I acquired a passing knowledge of Chinese"
    "Gain an understanding of international finance"

  3. obtain advantages, such as points, etc.;

    "The home team was gaining ground"
    "After defeating the Knicks, the Blazers pulled ahead of the Lakers in the battle for the number-one playoff berth in the Western Conference"

  4. attain success or reach a desired goal;

    "The enterprise succeeded"
    "We succeeded in getting tickets to the show"
    "she struggled to overcome her handicap and won"

win的用法和樣例：

例句

用作動詞 (v.)
  1. That horse is a cinch to win the next race.
    那匹馬在下一場比賽中肯定贏。
  2. She has a fervent desire to win.
    她有著強烈的獲勝欲望。
  3. She needs to win this point to level the score.
    她要贏得這一分才能將比分扳平。
  4. He is expected to win the game with ease.
    預計他在比賽中會輕易獲勝。
  5. She sat for scholarship but failed to win it.
    她參加獎學金考試但未能獲得。
  6. Her performance won her much critical acclaim.
    她的表演大獲評論界贊頌。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. The team has chalked up its fifth win in a row.
    這隊一連五次取得勝利。
  2. The unexpected win boosted the team's morale.
    意外的勝利鼓舞了全隊的士氣。

常見句型

用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞 S+～(+A)
  1. Tom and Harry won.
    湯姆和哈里贏了。
  2. He's winning.
    他要贏了。
  3. The baby's a boy after all, so you win!
    這嬰兒果真是男孩,你猜對了!
用作及物動詞 S+～+ n./pron.
  1. Which side won the match?
    哪一方贏了這場比賽?
  2. They won the basketball match.
    他們打贏了這場籃球賽。
  3. He won a bronze medal.
    他得了銅牌。
  4. We shall win greater victories in the future.
    我們將取得更大的勝利。
  5. She won her diploma in only three years.
    她僅用3年時間就取得了畢業文憑。
  6. Last year they also won a rich harvest.
    他們去年又獲得了豐收。
  7. The speaker soon won his audience.
    演講人很快贏得了聽眾的好感。
  8. She can't win new friends there, though she's tried.
    雖然經過努力,她在那兒仍交不到新朋友。
  9. You have won me.
    你算是把我說服了。
    10. 1
  10. The battle was won and the enemy defeated, but we suffered heavy losses.
    戰斗勝利了,敵人被擊敗,但是我們也受了很大的損失。
用作雙賓動詞 S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.
  1. That invention won him a medal.
    那項發明為他贏得了一枚獎章。
  2. His genuine kindness of heart will win him many friends.
    他那真正善良的心會使他贏得許多朋友。
  3. The book won him reputation.
    這本書為他贏得了名望。
  4. The invention won him a fame.
    這項發明使他出了名。
  5. She can quickly win her the friendship of her classmates.
    她能很快贏得同學們的友誼。
  6. By her hard work she won herself fame and fortune.
    靠勤奮的工作她名利雙收。
S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.
  1. By her hard work she won a place for herself in the school team.
    經過努力奮斗,她為自己在校隊里贏得一席之地。
用作賓補動詞 S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. I've won her to try again.
    我說服她再試一試。
  2. I have won him to agree with us.
    我已說服他同意我們的意見。
  3. We have won them to support us.
    我們已說服他們支持我們。
  4. He won his father to buy him a new car.
    他說服他父親為他買一輛新汽車。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. They had a big win on the football pools.
    他們在足球彩票上贏了很多錢。
  2. Four more wins and the team will clinch the championship.
    這個隊再贏4場就會最終贏得冠軍稱號。
  3. This season we've had three wins and two defeats.
    這個賽季我們3勝2負。
  4. His gambling losses exceeded his wins.
    他賭博輸多贏少。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
win against (v.+prep.)
    戰勝…,打贏… obtain as the result of fighting, competition, etc.
    win against sb/sth

    We win against all obstacles.

    我們克服了一切障礙,取得了勝利。

    We will win against his team.

    我們將打敗他的隊。

    It will be impossible for me to win against him.

    我不可能戰勝他。

    In the basketball game we won against them by the heavy score of 48 to 22.

    這場籃球賽,我們以48比22的懸殊比分打敗了他們。

win at (v.+prep.)
    獲勝; 贏得 gain a victory in a game, event , etc.; gain sth such as money, a prize, etc.
    win at sth

    John is so lucky, he always wins at cards.

    約翰真幸運,他玩牌總是贏。

    win sth at sth

    Did you win any money at the races today?

    在今天的賽馬中你贏錢了嗎?

    Jim won most of the prizes at the Games.

    吉姆奪得了運動會上的大部分獎品。

win away (v.+adv.)
    爭取過來 cause sb to change his loyalty from sb/sth
    win sb ? away

    His action might encourage the party to try to win more members away from the opposition party.

    他的行動可能會鼓勵該黨從對立的黨派中爭取過來更多的成員。

win back (v.+adv.)
    重新獲得,奪回 regain sth/sb
    win sb/sth ? back

    What can I do to win my wife back?

    我該怎么辦才能重新奪回我的妻子?

    There is still time to win him back by gentle persuasion.

    還有時間通過婉言說服工作把他爭取回來。

    The team is determined to win the prize back next year!

    那個球隊決心明年奪回獎牌!

    She has managed to win him back.

    她終于又獲得了他的愛情。

    He has won back their favour.

    他重新獲得了他們的青睞。

win free
    爭得自由或成功 become free or successful
win out (v.+adv.)
    戰勝,勝過 gain a victory over sb/sth
    win out

    She finally won out.

    最后她終于取得了勝利。

    I know that whatever you try, you're sure to win out in spite of early difficulties.

    我知道無論你做什么,盡管開始有重重困難,但肯定最終會成功的。

    win out

    This is a life-and-death struggle concerning who will win out.

    這是一場關系到誰戰勝誰的生死斗爭。

    Correct ideas will certainly win out against erroneous ones.

    正確意見必將戰勝錯誤意見。

    Our product is sure to win out over those of our competitors.

    我們的產品肯定會優于我們對手的產品。

    win sth ? out

    Good will win out evil.

    善最終會戰勝惡。

win over〔round〕 (v.+adv.)
    戰勝,勝過 score a victory overIf they think they are going to win over us by refusing to make any concession, they are mistaken.要是他們認為只要拒絕作任何讓步就可以取得對我們的勝利,那他們就錯了。
win through1 (v.+adv.)
    幫助某人恢復健康 help sb to recover from illnessHis life was almost despaired of, but his strong constitution won through.他幾乎沒有救活的希望了,但他的體質好,終于恢復了健康。
win through2 (v.+prep.)
    通過…獲得…; 渡過 gain sth through sth or doing sth; pull through difficulties, etc.
    win through sth

    He won through the hardships of his early life.

    他熬過了早年的苦難生活。

    We won through all difficulties.

    我們克服重重困難而取得成功。

    win sth through sth/v-ing

    We won victory through protracted struggle.

    經過長期的斗爭,我們取得了勝利。

    They have won a lot of money through gambling.

    他們賭博贏了很多錢。

    World peace can be won only through determined struggle of the people of the whole world.

    世界和平只有通過全世界人民的堅決斗爭才能取得。

win to (v.+prep.)
    說服; 參加; 接受 persuade sb to join a group or accept an idea
    win sb to sth

    If anyone objects, we will win him to agreement .

    假如有人反對,我們就說服他同意。

    His forceful speeches have won many young people to the Party.

    他那有說服力的演講使得許多年輕人加入了該黨。

    He speaks so well that he should be able to win most of the committee to his opinion.

    他很能說,準能使委員會的大多數成員接受他的觀點。

win upon (v.+prep.)
    吸引,獲得…的好感 exercise increasing attraction upon; gain favour or influence with
    win upon sb

    Her beauty won upon everybody.

    她的美貌吸引了每一個人。

    She won upon him by degrees.

    她逐漸獲得他的好感。

    This theory will win upon them.

    這個理論將會使他們感興趣。

詞匯搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～ 形容詞+～ 介詞+～ ～+介詞

經典引文

  • The new champions..well deserved their win.

    出自：Times

  • The victory for equality of rights was won.

    出自： R. Niebuhr

  • People sometimes become invalids in order to win sympathy.

    出自： D. Carnegie

  • His strategic aim is to win the credit for solving the deficit problem.

    出自：Independent

win的詳細講解：

詞語用法

v. (動詞)
  1. win的基本意思是“獲勝”“贏得”,指人、參賽隊、賽馬、賽犬等在競賽中或戰斗中“擊敗對方”,也可指通過努力獲得,還可指偶然獲得。引申可表示經過努力“取得成功”“到達(山頂等)”“猜中,猜對”。當賓語為人稱代詞時,還可作“說服”解。
  2. win可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接表示“比賽”“獎品”“戰役”或“勝利”“榮譽”等意義的名詞或代詞作賓語,有時也可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可由介詞for引出。win還可接以動詞不定式充當補足語的復合賓語。
  3. win的過去式和過去分詞都是won。
n. (名詞)
  1. win用作名詞的意思是“勝,贏”,常指游戲、競賽中的勝利或贏,其復數形式可表示“贏得物”,不可以用它表示政治斗爭或軍事上的勝利。

詞義辨析

v. (動詞)
win, achieve, acquire, attain, earn, gain, get, obtain, secure
  • 這組詞的共同意思是“取得; 獲得”。其區別是：
  • 1.除secure是正式用詞外,其余各詞均為一般用詞。
  • 2.achieve主要指取得成功、成就或實現預期目的; acquire主要指逐漸獲得知識、能力、榮譽等; attain主要指達到重要目標或獲得珍貴的東西; earn憑借功勞賺得或獲得工資、報酬、榮譽、贊賞等; gain主要指獲得或贏得有一定價值的東西; get指以各種方式獲得各種所需或不需之物; obtain指獲得所需之物或達到預期目的; secure指得到渴望或競爭性的東西; win指在競爭、比賽、爭論或戰斗中擊敗對手而贏得勝利或獲得人們的愛戴〔好感〕等。
  • 3.achieve指克服困難之后而獲得; acquire, attain, earn指通過努力而獲得; gain指通過巨大努力而獲得; obtain多指通過長期努力而獲得,有時也指無須經過努力; 其他各詞不強調通過努力與否; get可指通過各種方式獲得; earn還指憑借功勞而賺得; win還指通過作出優異成績而贏得。
  • 4.achieve強調結果; acquire強調量的增加; attain含有達到完美地步的意味; gain強調所獲得之物能夠造成的優勢; obtain強調愿望得到滿足; secure強調有把握或成功地獲得。
  • 5.get是這組同義詞中的最常用詞,可指主動爭取,也可指被動接受,有時不一定需要很大努力就能獲得; acquire指持續,慢慢地獲得,強調過程; 而earn, gain都強調經過艱苦努力而獲得的這一結果, gain比obtain所付出的努力還要大些; win則指在競賽中或戰斗中贏得或獲得勝利,可以通過努力獲得,也可以偶然獲得。例如:
  • He did not get what he had earned他未獲得他應得到的東西。
  • The ability to use a language can be acquired by the act of using the language.運用語言的能力,只能通過不斷練習才能獲得。
  • She gained rich experience in teaching.她獲得了豐富的教學經驗。
  • I've got your telegram.我已經收到了你的電報。
  • We wished to obtain first-hand information.我們要能得到第一手情報就好了。
  • Industry won him his success.勤奮使他獲得了成功。
  • 6.acquire的賓語多為知識、技能等; earn的賓語多為金錢、榮譽等理應得到的東西; obtain的賓語多為期望已久的東西; gain的賓語多為經驗、利益、優勢、好處等; 而win的賓語則為比賽、戰斗等; get的賓語則比較廣泛,即既可以是具體的東西,也可以是抽象的事物。例如:
  • He got what he had earned.他獲得了他應得到的東西。
  • You must work hard to acquire good knowledge of English.你要用功,以便精通英語。
  • Our firm has gained a good reputation.我們公司贏得了好名聲。
  • Then I'll go and get you a chair.我去給你拿把椅子來。
  • At last, he obtained his father's pardon.他終于得到了父親的原諒。
  • They won the basketball match.他們打贏了這場籃球賽。
  • 7.這組動詞都可跟簡單賓語。get, earn, gain, obtain, secure和win可跟雙賓語; secure還可跟wh-從句; win還可跟含不定式的復合賓語。此外, gain和win有時還可用作不及物動詞。acquire和attain常跟抽象名詞。
  • 8.attain常用于莊重場合。win語氣比gain強。
    • win, beat
  • 這兩個詞的共同意思是“贏”。其區別是：
  • beat的賓語是對手,即表示人的名詞或代詞; 而win的賓語是比賽或獎品等,即表示物的名詞或代詞。例如:
  • I beat her at swimming yesterday.
  • 昨天游泳我贏了她。
  • I won the match yesterday.
  • 我贏了昨天那場比賽。
    • win, conquer, defeat, overcome
  • 這組詞都可表示“獲勝”“打敗”。其區別是：
  • win表示“獲勝”“贏得”,指在競賽或戰斗中擊敗對方,賓語一般是戰役或勝利等; conquer表示“征服”,此詞應用范圍很廣,既可指靠武力或精神道德方面的力量使對方屈服,又可指在排除障礙和阻力后取得勝利,該詞強調的不僅是擊敗對方,而且還包括使對方就范; defeat應用范圍也很廣,但不像conquer那樣含有徹底擊敗或征服的意思,而是強調暫時的勝利; overcome的意思是“克服”“戰勝”,既可用于戰斗或任何競賽,又可用于感情、習慣等方面,強調壓倒或勝過。例如:
  • There has been a tremendous international effort to conquer cancer.全世界已作出了巨大努力來征服癌癥。
  • They acknowledged having been defeated.他們承認被打敗了。
  • We have the courage to overcome difficulties.我們有戰勝困難的勇氣。
    • acquire，obtain，gain，get，win，earn，secure
  • 這些動詞均含“獲得、取得、得到”之意。
  • acquire強調通過不斷的、持續的努力而獲得某物，也指日積月累地漸漸地獲得。書面語用詞。
  • obtain較正式用詞，著重通過巨大努力、要求而得到所需或盼望已久的東西。
  • gain側重指經過努力或有意識行動而取得某種成就或獲得某種利益或好處。
  • get普通用詞，使用廣泛，可指以任何方式得到某物，也不一定要經過努力。
  • win主要指通過努力、斗爭、比賽等而獲得勝利。
  • earn側重指依靠自己的勞動或因付出代價與有功而獲得。
  • secure強調要通過努力或競爭，或需要付出代價才能獲得所渴望的東西。

    • 常見錯誤

    v. (動詞)
      他們打敗了敵人。

      誤 They won their enemy.

      正 They defeated their enemy.

      析 win用作及物動詞,其后可用戰爭、戰役、勝利等作賓語,不能以敵人、對方、困難等作賓語。只有在作“說服”“爭取”解時才可以以人作賓語。

      他們以112∶99的比分勝了我們。

      誤 They won us by a score of 112 to 99.

      正 They won over us by a score of 112 to 99.

      析 當表示“贏了某人或勝了某人”時, win后面不可直接接人作賓語,須使用介詞over。

      他的目標是明年重新把獎金贏回來。

      誤 His goal is to win the prize over next year.

      正 His goal is to win the prize back next year.

      析 表示“重新贏得”“重新獲得”“贏回來”可以說win...back, win...over意為“把…爭取過來”。

      艾德賽跑總得勝。

      誤 Ade always wins in racing.

      正 Ade always wins at racing.

      析 表示“在…取勝”可以說win at...,這里的介詞at不可以用in替換。

    詞源解說

    • ☆ 直接源自古英語的winnan，意為斗爭、獲勝。

    win的相關資料：

    近反義詞

    【近義詞】
    【反義詞】

    臨近單詞

    wince wimp Wint wino WINS Winn winy Winyu Winai WinAC Winck winie
    以上內容獨家創作，受著作權保護，侵權必究

    今日熱詞
    相關詞典網站：

    牛津高階第八版

    美國韋氏詞典

    Dictionary.com

    Free Dictionary

    維基百科 (自由的百科全書)

    目錄 附錄 查詞歷史
    东京不太热图片