wake的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：
詳盡釋義
- 醒，醒來
- 醒著
- 覺醒，醒悟
- （使）認識（到），（使）意識（到），（使）變得警覺
- 蘇醒，活躍起來
- 弄醒，叫醒，喚醒
- 激起，引起，喚起
- 使蘇醒，使復活
- 打破...的寧靜，使騷動
- <方>（過去式和過去分詞waked）守夜，守靈
- <古>活動著，不休眠
- 守候（狀態）
- <主方>（葬禮前的）守夜，守靈
- 伴流，船跡，尾流
- 路線，行蹤，痕跡
- 【空】尾流
- 【史】一年一度的守護神節，守護神節日的慶?；顒?/li>
- 韋克（音譯名）
- 醒著的
雙解釋義
- vt. & vi. 醒,喚醒 stop sleeping; cause sb to stop sleeping
- [C] 航跡,痕跡 a track left by a ship in water
英英釋義
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the consequences of an event (especially a catastrophic event);
"the aftermath of war"
"in the wake of the accident no one knew how many had been injured"
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an island in the western Pacific between Guam and Hawaii
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the wave that spreads behind a boat as it moves forward;
"the motorboat's wake capsized the canoe"
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a vigil held over a corpse the night before burial;
"there's no weeping at an Irish wake"
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be awake, be alert, be there
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stop sleeping;
"She woke up to the sound of the alarm clock"
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arouse or excite feelings and passions;
"The ostentatious way of living of the rich ignites the hatred of the poor"
"The refugees' fate stirred up compassion around the world"
"Wake old feelings of hatred"
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make aware of;
"His words woke us to terrible facts of the situation"
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cause to become awake or conscious;
"He was roused by the drunken men in the street"
"Please wake me at 6 AM."
wake的用法和樣例：
例句
- I usually wake up early.
我通常醒得很早。 - She spends all her waking hours worrying about her job.
她只要醒著就一直為工作發愁。 - The incident woke memories of his past sufferings.
這件事喚起了他對過去苦難經歷的回憶。 - Only you, can wake up Snow White!
只有你能喚醒公主！ - The bad news finally woke the country to the danger of war.
壞消息傳來，終于使國人認識到了發生戰爭的危險。 - We must wake up to the possibility of a war between the two nations.
我們必須意識到兩國之間可能爆發戰爭。 - I wish I could wake her up to the danger she is in.
我希望能喚醒她認識到處境的危險。
- We just saw the foaming white wake of the liner.
w我們只看到班輪駛過留下的白沫翻騰的航跡。 - They discovered a new pulsar wake.
他們發現了一個新的脈沖星尾跡。 - There's no weeping at an irish wake.
愛爾蘭式的守靈儀式上沒有哭泣。
常見句型
- Once in the night I woke and heard the wind blowing.
有一天晚上,我醒了,聽到在刮風。 - I'll wake until your return.
我要等你回來再睡。 - When I woke the sun was shining into the room.
我醒來時,太陽已照進了房間。 - I woke early.
我醒得很早。 - He was too exhausted to wake easily.
他太累了,不容易醒過來。 - Has the patient waked yet?
病人醒了嗎? - I woke at dawn.
我黎明醒來。 - I usually wake at six.
我通常在6點鐘醒來。 - The flowers wake in spring.
花朵在春天蘇醒。 - I woke suddenly with a start.
我突然驚醒了。 - At the sight of the enemy, the citizens' anger woke.
看見敵人,市民們被激怒了。 - The scene suddenly woke into life.
場面突然活躍起來。
- The child woke three times during the night.
這孩子夜間醒了三次。
- He woke to find himself in the hospital.
他醒來發現自己在醫院里。 - He woke to find that it was snowing.
他醒來發現天正在下雪。 - I woke to find the house on fire.
我醒來時發現房子著火了。
- Please wake me at seven.
請在7點鐘叫醒我。 - Don't make a noise or else you'll wake the baby.
不要出聲,否則就把孩子吵醒了。 - At daybreak, the mother came and woke both children.
天亮了,母親進來把兩個孩子叫醒。 - The lonely child woke our pity.
那個孤獨的小孩喚起了我們的同情。 - The incident woke memories of the war years.
這個事件引起了人們對戰爭年代的回憶。 - The music waked sad memories.
這音樂引起了對悲慘往事的回憶。 - Spring wakes all nature.
春天使大自然蘇醒。 - His echoing cry woke the mountain valley.
他叫喊的回聲震蕩著山谷。 - The insult waked his dull spirit.
這侮辱激起了他的陰郁精神。
1
- I was waked by the sound.
我被那聲音弄醒了。 - What time do you want to be waked?
你要我在什么時候叫醒你呢?
- Waking or sleeping,I think of you.
無論醒著或睡著,我都想你。
- The noise kept me waking all night.
喧鬧聲使我徹夜難眠。 - This kept me waking.
這使我睡不著覺。
- When the ship sailed, the foaming white wake of the liner was left.
輪船駛過,留下了白沫翻騰的航跡。
常用短語
- wake from (v.+prep.)
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(使)醒來 (cause to) become conscious again after sleep
wake from sthIt takes me a long time to wake from my night's sleep.
我通常需要很長時間才能從一夜的酣睡中醒來。
In spring nature wakes from her long winter sleep.
在春天,大自然從長長的冬眠中蘇醒過來。
wake sb from sthWhy did you wake me from such a beautiful dream?
你為什么把我從如此美妙的夢中喚醒?
- wake to (v.+prep.)
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(使)開始認識到 (cause to) begin to realize
wake to sthDo you like waking to the sound of a radio?
你愿意醒來就聽到收音機的聲響嗎?
On the morning of New Year's Day, people woke to the sound of firecrackers.
元旦早上,人們醒來便可以聽到鞭炮聲。
I woke to bright sunlight filling my room, it was already midday.
我醒來時發現明亮的陽光已充滿了房間,已經是中午了。
wake to sthHe did not wake to the danger until he discovered that he was surrounded on all sides by the enemy.
直到發現被敵人四面包圍,他才意識到自己處境十分危險。
wake sb to sthWe must wake the people to the dangers facing our country.
我們必須使人民群眾認識到我們國家所面臨的危險。
- wake up (v.+adv.)
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活躍起來; 激起,引起 become stirred from an inactive state; stir; excite
wake upWhat time did you wake up this morning?
今天早晨你幾點醒來的?
I wake up at the same time every morning without having to use an alarm clock.
我不用鬧鐘,每天早晨都能在同一時間醒來。
She had to wake up several times a night when their baby was ill.
他們的孩子生病時,她一夜就醒好幾次。
He drowsed off, but then woke up abruptly, as though someone had called his name.
他打了個盹,但突然又醒了,好像是有人在喊他的名字。
When he woke up, the sea had become calm again.
當他醒來時,大海早已恢復了平靜。
Bears wake up in the spring after a winter of hibernation.
熊經過一個冬天的冬眠后在春季蘇醒。
More and more oppressed people are waking up.
越來越多的被壓迫的人民正在覺醒。
We must give the men who have committed errors ample opportunity to wake up.
我們必須給犯錯誤的人充分的機會,讓他們醒悟。
It's time for you to wake up and attend to your business.
該是你奮發立業的時候了。
wake sb ? upOn Sundays she usually wakes up her children a little later than usual.
星期天,通常她會遲一點叫醒孩子們。
Why don't you try to sleep?I'll wake you up for the medicine.
你為什么不試著睡一會兒?我會叫醒你吃藥的。
Wake the children up,Betty. It's time for them to go to school.
貝蒂,把孩子們叫醒,該上學了。
Be quiet, your father's asleep, don't wake him up.
安靜些,你父親在睡覺,不要吵醒他。
A clap of thunder last night woke everybody up, and then rain poured down.
昨晚一個炸雷驚醒了所有的人,然后下起了傾盆大雨。
The noise woke the guests up.
吵鬧聲把客人們吵醒了。
I was suddenly woken up by the alarm clock at 3 a.m.,I knew it was my little brother's practical joke again.
凌晨三點鐘,我忽然被鬧鐘驚醒,我知道這又是我的小弟弟的惡作劇。
wake sb ? upThe author used three exclamatory marks at the end of the last sentence to wake up the readers.
作者在文章的最后一句連用了三個驚嘆號,以引起讀者的注意。
wake upI wish she'd wake up! She's so naive!
她實在太幼稚了,我希望她能醒悟過來。
These rich kids should wake up and see the problems they have on their hands.
這些富家子弟該清醒過來了,也該意識到他們自己面臨的問題。
wake sb ? upThe incident woke the leaders up.
這次事件使得領導人醒悟。
wake up that-clauseMore and more people are waking up that knowledge is important.
越來越多的人認識到了知識的重要性。
wake upOn holidays the little town wakes up.
每逢假日,這個小城鎮就活躍起來了。
You'll have to wake up if you wish to succeed.
如果你想獲得成功,你就必須振作起來。
wake sb ? upThe art course stimulated me, woke me up.
藝術課激起了我的興趣,使我變得活躍起來。
He needs someone to wake him up.
他需要有人來使他振作起來。
She needs some interest to wake her up.
她需要某種興趣使她振作起來。
- wake up to (v.+adv.+prep.)
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(使)認識到 (cause sb to) aware of a problem, situation, etc.
wake sb ? up to sthI wish I could wake her up to the danger she is in.
我希望能喚醒她認識到處境危險。
If only we could wake them up to the dangers of the situation.
我們要是能使他們認識到形勢的危險就好了。
wake up to oneself/sthIt is time I woke up to myself.I've wasted too much time fooling around, and I almost ruined my career.
我該清醒認識自己了。我浪費了太多無所事事的時間,差點毀了我的事業。
They should wake up to the problems they've got on their hands.
他們應該認識到他們面臨的種種問題。
We must wake up to the gravity of the situation.
我們必須認識到事態的嚴重性。
They should wake up to the danger they are in.
他們應該意識到自己處境的危險。
Only then did the other men wake up to his presence.
直到那時,其他的人才發覺他已經來到。
The whole society should wake up to the fact that the emerging global network of computers is going to shape the future of the world.
整個社會要意識到這樣一個事實：全球電腦聯網將塑造世界的未來。
- in the/one's wake (of)
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由于,作為…的結果 owning to; thanks to; as the result of
詞匯搭配
- wake all nature 使大自然復蘇
- wake echoes 引起回響
- wake feeling of sympathy 喚起同情
- wake memories of one's school days 引起求學時的回憶
- wake sb's dull spirit 激起憂郁精神
- wake sb's interest 引起某人的興趣
- wake sb's pity 喚起憐憫之心
- wake suddenly 突然意識到
- wake up 醒來,意識到
- wake out of 從…醒來
- wake out of a dream 從夢中醒來
- wake up to the danger of 意識到有…危險
- wake up with a start 驚醒
- wake at dawn 拂曉醒來
- wake from sleep 從睡夢中醒來
- wake into life 活躍起來
- wake sb to sth 喚醒某人使覺悟到
- wake with a start 驚醒
- wake with the dawn 黎明時醒來
- broad white wake 白茫茫的尾波
- in the wake 在身后留下〔跟著〕
- wake of a typhoon 臺風經過的路線
- wake of dust 一股塵土
經典引文
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The long white wake that the ship made in the dark water.
出自： A. Geras -
I must have waked at six o'clock, that morning.
出自： J. Barth -
I feel like I'm dreaming and I never want to wake up.
出自： C. Brayfield
wake的詳細講解：
詞語用法
- wake的基本意思是“喚醒”,可表示由于外界因素把處于睡眠狀態的人“喚醒”或“某事〔物〕喚起了某人的回憶”,引申可指“使醒悟”“激發”“引起”。
- wake既可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,可接名詞或代詞作賓語; 用作不及物動詞時,可表示自發醒來或處于醒的某種狀態,接不定式作狀語時,表示“醒來(發現、看出、聽到)…”。
- wake用作不及物動詞時,其主動形式?？杀硎颈粍右饬x。
- wake作謂語時其主語既可以是人,也可以是物。主語是物時多用于比喻、擬人等。
- wake用作名詞時的意思是“航跡,痕跡”,指船、汽車等運輸工具在固定的航線上留下的印跡,有時可引申指“跟隨”“帶來某種不幸的事”。
- wake常與介詞in連用。
- wake是不可數名詞,沒有復數形式。
詞義辨析
- wake, awake, awaken, waken
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- 這組詞都有“喚醒”“醒來”的意思,它們的區別是：
- 1.wake是最常用詞,也是最不正式的用語, awake則比wake正式些。如指“醒來”“使醒”,最好用wake。
- 2.waken和awaken常用作及物動詞,多用于書面和被動語態中,表示“被喚醒”。awaken和awake多用于比喻說法,表示“覺醒; 提醒”“開始意識到”等意思。
- 3.從語音上說,以a-開頭的兩個詞發音更渾厚,給人印象更深,故多用于詩歌。
- 4.以-en結尾的兩個詞只用作動詞, awake除用作動詞外還可用作形容詞, wake還可用作名詞。
- wake up, waken up
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- 這組短語的共同意思是“弄醒”。waken up一般用于比較正式的文體中; 而wake up一般用在普通文件和日常用語中。
- rouse，arouse，awake，wake，waken
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- 這些動詞均有“喚醒、醒來”之意。
- rouse較正式用詞，用主動語態時，強調弄醒別人的努力，用被動語態時，指輕而易舉地醒過來?？捎糜谝暌饬x。
- arouse除表示一般的喚醒外，多作引申用。
- awake正式用詞，常指覺醒、警惕的狀態，也多用于比喻。
- wake普通常用詞，指真正的醒來。即可作及物動詞也可作不及物動詞。
- waken書面用詞，常用于被動態和引申意義。
常見錯誤
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我媽媽經常很早就把我叫醒。
誤 My mother often wakes up me in the early morning.
正 My mother often wakes me up in the early morning.
析 wake up作“把某人叫醒”解時up是副詞,用作其賓語的代詞通常需放在動詞與小品詞之間。
去看看孩子,他已經醒了很長時間了。誤 Go and see the baby.He has waken up for some time.
正 Go and see the baby.He has been awake for some time.
析 wake up作“醒來”解時表示瞬間動作,不能和表示“一段時間”的時間狀語連用。
詞源解說
- ☆ 直接源自古英語的wacian，意為醒來。
