awake

　 核心詞匯 　
英 [?'we?k] 　 　 美 [?'we?k] 　 　
  • adj. 醒著的；警覺的
  • v. 喚起；喚醒；醒來
awoke/awaked awaked/awoken awaking awakes
new

awake的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：

詳盡釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. 醒著的，沒睡的，清醒的
  2. 注意著，警戒的
  3. 警惕的，警覺的
  4. 意識到的，認識到的
  5. 覺醒的
  6. 洞察的
v. (動詞)
  1. 喚起，引起
  2. 喚醒，叫醒，弄醒，使醒過來
  3. 醒，醒著，醒來
  4. 提醒
  5. 激起
  6. 激發，啟發
  7. 覺醒，覺悟，奮起
  8. （使）覺醒，（使）覺悟
  9. （使）意識到，察覺到
  10. 使振奮，使奮發
  11. 恢復意識

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vi. & vt. (使)醒; 弄醒 make sb wake up
  2. vi. & vt. 喚起,使覺悟,激起 make you remember sth or begin to experience a particular feeling
adj. (形容詞)
  1. [P]醒著的 not asleep (especially immediately before or after sleeping); not sleeping
  2. [P]警覺的；警惕的 alert; vigilant

英英釋義

Adjective:
  1. not in a state of sleep; completely conscious;

    "lay awake thinking about his new job"
    "still not fully awake"

  2. mentally perceptive and responsive;

    "an alert mind"
    "alert to the problems"
    "alive to what is going on"
    "awake to the dangers of her situation"
    "was now awake to the reality of his predicament"

Verb:
  1. stop sleeping;

    "She woke up to the sound of the alarm clock"

awake的用法和樣例：

例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)
  1. The children are still wide awake.
    孩子們仍然完全醒著。
  2. The smart of his wound kept him awake.
    傷痛使他無法入睡。
  3. A pilot must be awake to the changes in the weather.
    飛行員必須警覺天氣的變化。
  4. He is awake to the serious problem.
    他已意識到這個嚴重的問題。
  5. You should be more awake to the danger of your position.
    你應該更加意識到你處境的危險。
用作動詞 (v.)
  1. Nothing can awake her interest in this trip.
    沒有東西可喚起她對這次旅行的興趣。
  2. Don't worry! I shall awake him on time.
    不用擔心!到時我會叫醒他的。
  3. He likes to awake to the sound of a radio.
    他喜歡在廣播聲中醒來。
  4. I was glad to awake from such a nightmare.
    我慶幸終于從噩夢中醒來了。

常見句型

用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞 S+～(+A)
  1. Eby awoke late today.
    伊比今天醒得很晚。
  2. She slept badly, awoke late.
    他睡得不好,很遲才醒。
  3. I awake at six every morning.
    我每天早上六點醒來。
  4. I awoke two hours ago.
    我兩小時前醒來。
  5. “Alice! Awake!” cried her father.
    她父親喊道“艾麗斯,別睡了！”
  6. When she awoke Imes was beside her.
    當她醒來的時候,艾姆斯正在她的身邊。
  7. When I awoke it was broad daylight.
    我醒來時已是大白天了。
  8. She awoke when the nurse entered the room.
    護士進屋的時候她就醒了。
  9. Jacelin awoke in an evil temper.
    杰斯林怒氣沖沖地醒來。
  10. Gara awoke in a bad mood.
    加拉醒來了,情緒很不好。
  11. I have been awoken for an hour.
    我醒了一個小時了。
  12. The national spirit awoke.
    民族精神覺醒了。
  13. Old memories awoke in her when she read the letter.
    讀了那封信,勾起了她對往日的許多回憶。
  14. He awoke to find her gone.
    他醒來發現她已經走了。
  15. Byron awoke on morning to find himself famous.
    拜倫一朝起來發現自己已經成名。
  16. Brooks awoke to find himself in a hospital.
    布魯克斯醒來時發現自己在一家醫院里。
  17. The drunken man awoke to find himself in a ditch.
    這個醉漢酒醒時發現自己掉進了溝里。
  18. He awoke to find himself in the emergency ward of a hospital.
    他醒來時發現自己在醫院急診病房里。
  19. Mike awoke to find that he was lying on the beach.
    邁克醒來發現自己躺在海灘上。
  20. I awoke to find that it was raining.
    我醒來后才發現正在下雨。
  21. They awoke to find that several inches of snow had fallen.
    他們醒來發現已下了幾英寸深的雪。
用作系動詞 S+～+ adj.
  1. He awoke cold and sick.
    他醒來時感到很冷,身體也不舒服。
  2. She slept badly, awoke tired and pale.
    她睡得很不好,醒來時滿身疲倦,面色蒼白。
用作及物動詞 S+～+ n./pron.
  1. Don't worry!I shall awake you on time.
    不用擔心,到時候我會叫醒你的。
  2. He awoke the sleeping child.
    他把那個睡著的孩子弄醒了。
  3. She awoke me at seven.
    她7點鐘把我叫醒。
  4. The noise of the wind did not awake her.
    風聲沒有弄醒她。
  5. Her voice awoke the sleeping child.
    她的聲音驚醒了睡著的小孩。
  6. The sound of the heavy footsteps awoke the watchdog.
    沉重的腳步聲驚醒了看門狗。
  7. The sound of voices awoke me.
    說話聲把我吵醒了。
  8. The alarm awoke everyone in the house.
    警報聲把屋子里的人都驚醒了。
  9. The alarm clock awoke me.
    鬧鐘把我驚醒了。
  10. Her letter awoke old memories.
    她的信喚起了對許多往事的回憶。
  11. Going back to the house awoke memories that thought long forgotten.
    回到那所房子喚起了他遺忘很久的記憶。
  12. Nothing can awake his interest in this subject.
    沒有什么能夠喚起他對這個問題的興趣。
  13. The chance meeting awoke the old passion between them.
    不期而遇使他們舊情復燃。
  14. The music awoke my imagination.
    這音樂喚起了我的想象力。
  15. His speech is bound to awake old fears and hostilities.
    他的發言必然要激起昔日的恐懼和敵對情緒。
    16. 1
  16. He was awoken by the noise of the wind.
    他被風聲弄醒。
  17. The parents were awaked by the child's crying.
    孩子的哭聲把父母驚醒。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語 ～+ n.
  1. The wide awake patients heard the strange sound.
    那些十分清醒的病人聽到了這奇怪的聲音。
n. +～
  1. Cage was the only one girl awake at that time.
    凱奇是當時唯一醒著的孩子。
  2. Ade is the man keenly awake to the change.
    艾德是一個對變化異常敏感的人。
用作表語 S+be+～
  1. I'm fully awake.
    我非常清醒。
  2. Give him the letter as soon as he's awake.
    他一醒就把這封信給他。
  3. He is always awake early.
    他總是很早就醒了。
  4. Is he awake or asleep?
    他是醒著的還是睡著了？
  5. Is he awake yet?
    他醒了嗎？
  6. The dog was awake and barking all night.
    狗整夜沒睡,一直在叫。
  7. I was still awake when he came to bed.
    他上床時我還沒有入睡。
  8. He was scarcely awake when he heard the knock at the door.
    他剛剛醒來就聽見有人敲門。
  9. He lay awake all night, thinking about his new job.
    他徹夜不眠,想著他的新工作。
  10. I find it so difficult to stay awake during history lessons.
    我覺得上歷史課不會打瞌睡實在太難了。
  11. I managed to stay awake long enough to watch the video.
    我強忍著不睡看完了錄像。
  12. The campers lay awake listening to the night sounds.
    宿營者睡不著,在諦聽夜間的聲音。
S+be+～+ prep. -phrase
  1. He lies awake at night worrying about his job.
    他擔心自己的工作,夜晚躺在床上睡不著。
  2. She used to lie awake at night worrying about how to pay the bills.
    她過去常常晚上睡不著覺,擔心如何結賬。
  3. She was awake during the operation on her leg.
    她在腿部動手術時一直醒著。
  4. I've been awake for hours,
    我已經醒了好幾個小時。
  5. The explorer was ever awake for the dangers that surrounded him.
    這個探險家時刻提防著周圍的危險。
  6. She lay awake for hours thinking about him.
    她醒著躺在那兒好幾個鐘頭想念著他。
用作賓語補足語 S+V+O+～
  1. The noise was keeping everyone awake.
    喧鬧聲吵得大家都睡不著。
  2. I drink a lot of coffee to keep me awake.
    為了保持清醒我喝許多咖啡。
  3. This thought kept me awake all night.
    這種顧慮使我通宵未曾合眼。
  4. We've been kept awake all night by the noise.
    我們整夜被噪聲吵得睡不著覺。
  5. I could hardly keep myself awake.
    我幾乎不能使自己保持清醒。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
awake from (v.+prep.)
    從…醒來,把…從…中喚醒 become, cause sb conscious again after sleep
    awake from sth

    Asia is awaking from her long sleep.

    亞洲正從長眠中覺醒。

    In the morning I awake from a deep sleep.

    早晨我從熟睡中醒來。

    I was glad to awake from such a nightmare.

    我慶幸終于從噩夢中醒來了。

    He awoke from a restless sleep to find that all his fears were unfounded.

    他一夜未能安睡,醒來時發現自己的一切憂慮都是沒有理由的。

    awake sb from sth

    The noise awoke me from my sleep.

    喧鬧聲使我從睡夢中醒過來。

    The affair awoke them from the false belief.

    這件事使他們從迷信中清醒過來。

    Father awoke me from ignorance.

    父親給了我啟蒙教育。

    Brooks was roughly awoken from his dream of making a fortune when his partner decamped with $100,000.

    當他的合伙人卷走了10萬美元,布魯克斯才從發財夢中猛然驚醒。

awake to (v.+prep.)
    覺察到,領悟到 begin to understand; aware of
    awake to sth

    She awoke to the ringing of an electric bell.

    她醒來時聽到電鈴在響。

    He likes to awake to the sound of a radio.

    他喜歡在廣播聲中醒來。

    I awoke to bright sunlight filling my room; it was already midday.

    我一醒來就看見屋里陽光燦爛，原來已是中午了。

    awake to sth

    She is awaking to the grim realities of life.

    她開始意識到生活中的種種嚴酷現實。

    I wonder if they awoke to need for improvement.

    我不知道他們是否意識到有改進的必要。

    They at last awoke to the danger.

    他們終于意識到危險。

    It's time you awoke to the realities of the situation.

    現在是你明白實際情況的時候了。

    It took her some time to awake to the dangers of her situation.

    過了一些時間她才意識到她處境的危險。

    You should awake to your responsibilities.

    你應當意識到自己的職責。

    You must awake to the fact that failure will mean disgrace.

    你必須覺悟到,失敗即是恥辱。

    You must awake to the truth/fact that an objective law is independent of man's will.

    你必須認識到客觀規律是不以人們的意志為轉移的。

    We must awake to the dangers facing our country.

    我們必須認識到我們的國家面臨的危險。

    Young people need to awake to the risks involved in casual sex.

    青年人必須意識到性放縱的危險。

    awake sb/sth to sth

    We have at last awaken John to the fact there's no easy way to success.

    我們終于使約翰認識到成功之路無捷徑可走。

    The teacher's advice awaked her to her faults.

    老師的意見使她意識到自己的錯誤。

    They must awaken the people to the dangers facing their country.

    他們必須讓國民認識到國家所面臨的危險。

awake with (v.+prep.)
    由于…而醒來 wake because of
    awake with sth

    The child awoke with a start.

    孩子驚醒了。

    He awake with the ringing of an electric bell.

    一陣電鈴聲使他從夢中醒來。

用作形容詞 (adj.)
be awake to
    意識到; 對…警覺realize; become conscious of
wide awake
    頭腦清醒的; 反應靈敏的able to think clearly and react quickly

詞匯搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+介詞
用作形容詞 (adj.)
副詞+～

經典引文

  • Hee awoke out of his sleepe.

    出自：Bible (AV): Judges

  • I was so transported with joy that I awaked.

    出自： Addison

  • Terrible dreams about money, from which she would awake sweating.

    出自： M. McCarthy

  • He fell asleep and when he awoke it was bright sunshine.

    出自： F. Tuohy

awake的詳細講解：

詞語用法

v. (動詞)
  1. awake用作不及物動詞的基本意思是“醒來”,引申可表示為“醒悟”; 用作及物動詞則表示“喚醒…”或“使…覺悟”。
  2. awake用作不及物動詞時主語通常是人,偶爾也可用spirit, memory等抽象名詞; awake用作及物動詞時賓語通常是人,偶爾也可用hope, memory等抽象名詞。 awake 表示“醒來”時是瞬間動詞,其現在完成時肯定式不可與表示一段時間的狀語連用。
  3. awake的過去式可以是awoke或awaked,但常用awoke。過去分詞可以是awoken或awaked,自20世紀后在英國和美國口語中過去分詞普遍使用awaked; 在書面語中, awaked 和 awoken 兩種形式美國都用。
  4. awake偶爾也可用作系動詞,表示“醒來”時的狀態。
adj. (形容詞)
  1. awake用作形容詞的基本含意是表示處于或進入與asleep相反的狀態,即“醒著的”,尤指剛要睡或剛睡醒。引申可表示“警覺的,警惕的”“醒悟到的,意識到的”。
  2. awake在句中用作表語,偶爾也可用作定語或賓語補足語; 在其前沒有修飾語時,作定語只能后置。
  3. awake與介詞to連用時可表示“意識到,明白”。
  4. awake不受very修飾,但可受wide, full, thoroughly修飾。
  5. awake用作動詞時不與表示一段時間的狀語連用,但用作形容詞時卻可以。
  6. awake作“醒著的”“醒悟到的; 意識到的”解時不用于比較等級。
  1. awake，awaken，wake和waken意思和用法都相似，既作及物動詞，也作不及物動詞。表示“喚醒”，“醒”時，習慣上用wake，而表示“醒悟”時，習慣上用awake和awaken。若是表示“醒著的”，只能用wake。waken和awaken比較少作為不及物動詞。wake和waken后可加up，wake up（喚醒，醒來）比較常用，waken較少加up，而awake和awaken后不加up。不過文學著作上，常用waken替換wake up。

    The princess did not waken for a hundred years.
    公主已經一百年沒有醒過來了。

詞義辨析

v. (動詞)
awake, awaken, wake, waken
  • 這組詞都有“喚醒”“醒來”的意思,它們的區別是：
  • 1.wake是最常用詞,也是最不正式的用語, awake則比wake正式些。如指“醒來”“使醒”,最好用wake。
  • 2.waken和awaken常用作及物動詞,多用于書面和被動語態中,表示“被喚醒”。awaken和awake多用于比喻說法,表示“覺醒; 提醒”“開始意識到”等意思。
  • 3.從語音上說,以a-開頭的兩個詞發音更渾厚,給人印象更深,故多用于詩歌。
  • 4.以-en結尾的兩個詞只用作動詞, awake除用作動詞外還可用作形容詞, wake還可用作名詞。
    • rouse，arouse，awake，wake，waken
  • 這些動詞均有“喚醒、醒來”之意。
  • rouse較正式用詞，用主動語態時，強調弄醒別人的努力，用被動語態時，指輕而易舉地醒過來?？捎糜谝暌饬x。
  • arouse除表示一般的喚醒外，多作引申用。
  • awake正式用詞，常指覺醒、警惕的狀態，也多用于比喻。
  • wake普通常用詞，指真正的醒來。即可作及物動詞也可作不及物動詞。
  • waken書面用詞，常用于被動態和引申意義。

    • 常見錯誤

    v. (動詞)
      我天亮時就醒來了。

      誤 I awoke up at dawn.

      正 I awoke at dawn.

      析 awake用作不及物動詞時其后不可加up。

    詞源解說

    • ☆ 直接源自古英語的awcnan，意為驚醒。

    awake的相關資料：

    近反義詞

    【近義詞】
    【反義詞】

    派生詞

    adj.(形容詞)
    • awaken v. 醒來

    臨近單詞

    awaken await awaked awake to awakeable awake test awake from Awake time awake to find awake to model awake patients awake or asleep
    以上內容獨家創作，受著作權保護，侵權必究

    今日熱詞
    相關詞典網站：

    牛津高階第八版

    美國韋氏詞典

    Dictionary.com

    Free Dictionary

    維基百科 (自由的百科全書)

    目錄 附錄 查詞歷史
    东京不太热图片