survive

  核心詞匯  
[s?'va?v]     [s?r'va?v]    
  • vt. 幸免于難;存活;艱難度過;比 ... 活得長
  • vi. 活著;繼續存在
survivor survived survived surviving survives
new

survive的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. 喪失
  2. 殘留,殘存
  3. 生存,存在
  4. 比…活得長,在...之后還活著,比…長命,比...多活
  5. 還活著,未死,存活,幸存, 活下來,幸免于死
  6. 經受得住,挺過, 艱難度過
  7. 得免于(難),從中得救,從…中逃生,幸免于
  8. 經歷(災難后)還活著
  9. 活,活著
  10. 留存,保存
  11. 繼續生存,繼續存在

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 繼續生存; 比…活得長 continue to live or exist; live or exist longer than; remain alive after

英英釋義

Verb:
  1. continue to live through hardship or adversity;

    "We went without water and food for 3 days"
    "These superstitions survive in the backwaters of America"
    "The race car driver lived through several very serious accidents"
    "how long can a person last without food and water?"

  2. continue in existence after (an adversity, etc.);

    "He survived the cancer against all odds"

  3. support oneself;

    "he could barely exist on such a low wage"
    "Can you live on $2000 a month in New York City?"
    "Many people in the world have to subsist on $1 a day"

  4. live longer than;

    "She outlived her husband by many years"

survive的用法和樣例:

例句

用作及物動詞 (vt.)
  1. She was the only one to survive the crash.
    她是這次飛機失事的唯一幸存者。
  2. These birds are able to survive the perils of the Arctic winter.
    這些鳥能在北極寒冷的冬天里生存。
  3. I don't know how I ever survived high school.
    我都不知道我是怎樣熬過高中那段歲月的。
  4. Santos is survived by his wife of 49 years.
    桑托斯的妻子比他多活了49年。
用作不及物動詞 (vi.)
  1. You need to be tough to survive in the jungle.
    要在叢林中活下來就要有堅忍不拔的意志。
  2. We cannot survive for long without food and drink.
    我們沒有食物和飲料就活不了多久。

詞匯搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞

經典引文

  • I have never heard of anyone surviving the bite of a black mamba.

    出自: R. Campbell
  • The queen bore..nine children..of whom six survived infancy.

    出自: A. Fraser

survive的相關資料:

近反義詞

【近義詞】
【反義詞】

派生詞

v.(動詞)
  • survivor n. 幸存者;殘存者;生還者‖survivorship n. 幸存;殘存;生還

臨近單詞

今日熱詞
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