remain

　 基本詞匯 　
英 [r?'me?n] 　 　 美 [r?'me?n] 　 　
  • v. 剩余；逗留；留下；依然；保持
  • n. 剩余物；遺跡；殘骸
remained remained remaining remains
new

remain的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：

詳盡釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. 剩下，剩余，余下，其余，余留，遺留，留下
  2. 逗留
  3. 繼續存在，現存，殘存
  4. 留待，尚待
  5. 保持（不變），仍是，依然，仍然
  6. 活著（未死）
  7. 擱著不動，擱置
  8. 屬于，歸屬，終屬，歸于
  9. 仍需去做
  10. 不離去
  11. 呆在一個地方不動
n. (名詞)
  1. 剩余物，殘余
  2. 遺跡，遺址
  3. 遺體，遺骨，殘骸
  4. 遺物
  5. 余額
  6. 殘余人物
  7. 遺囑
  8. 遺稿
  9. 遺風
  10. 廢墟

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vi. 留下,逗留 stay or be left behind after others have gone, been lost, etc.
  2. vi. 剩下,余留 be still present after a part has gone or has been taken away
  3. vi. 仍然是,依舊是 continue to be (in an unchanged state)
  4. vi. 留待 continue in some place or condition

英英釋義

Verb:
  1. stay the same; remain in a certain state;

    "The dress remained wet after repeated attempts to dry it"
    "rest assured"
    "stay alone"
    "He remained unmoved by her tears"
    "The bad weather continued for another week"

  2. continue in a place, position, or situation;

    "After graduation, she stayed on in Cambridge as a student adviser"
    "Stay with me, please"
    "despite student protests, he remained Dean for another year"
    "She continued as deputy mayor for another year"

  3. be left; of persons, questions, problems, results, evidence, etc.;

    "There remains the question of who pulled the trigger"
    "Carter remains the only President in recent history under whose Presidency the U.S. did not fight a war"

  4. stay behind;

    "The smell stayed in the room"
    "The hostility remained long after they made up"

remain的用法和樣例：

例句

用作動詞 (v.)
  1. We must learn to conserve what remains.
    我們必須學會保存那些剩余的資源。
  2. I didn't remain long in the city.
    我沒在那個城市逗留很長時間。
  3. Though the sore being healed, yet a scar may remain.
    傷口雖然痊愈, 卻可能留下傷疤。
  4. The present international situation remains tense and turbulent.
    當前的國際局勢依然緊張動蕩。
  5. Most of the unearthed relics remain intact.
    大多數出土文物仍保持完好無損。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. After maintenance the main remains and remainders are left on the domain.
    維修之后，主要遺骸和剩余物留在了領地上。
  2. They have found prehistoric remains.
    他們發現了史前遺跡。
  3. The remains of the wooden hull are fragile and need special handling.
    木船體的殘骸是很不牢固的，搬動時需要特別小心。

常見句型

用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞 S+～(+A)
  1. They went, but I remained.
    他們走了,但我留了下來。
  2. We all wish you to remain for dinner.
    我們都希望你能留下來吃飯。
  3. Do you wish to remain with me?
    你想和我一起留下來嗎?
  4. She remained at home to look after the children when her husband went out.
    丈夫外出時,她留在家里照顧孩子。
  5. The leadership instructed us to remain where we were.
    領導指示我們呆在原地不動。
  6. Of her three sons only one now remains.The rest were killed in battle.
    她的三個兒子,現在只剩下一個還活著,其余的都戰死沙場了。
  7. Though the sore being healed, yet a scar may remain.
    傷口雖然痊愈,卻可能留下傷疤。
  8. If you take three from ten, seven remains.10
    減3之后,還剩下7。
  9. Only the walls of the building remained after the fire.
    火災之后那棟房子只剩下了墻壁。
  10. Little of the original architecture remains.
    原來的建筑現在留存的已經很少了。
  11. It's late autumn now, few leaves remain on the tree.
    晚秋了,樹上沒剩下幾片樹葉。
  12. A few apples remained on the tree.
    樹上還剩有幾個蘋果。
  13. This remained over from yesterday's dinner.
    這是昨天吃飯剩的。
  14. The children ate until no food remained on the table.
    孩子們一直吃個不停,直到把桌上的東西吃個精光才肯罷休。
  15. The doctor remained by the sick child's side all night.
    這位醫生在病孩子身邊守了一夜。
  16. She improved, but she remained in the hospital for another week.
    她病情好轉,但在醫院又呆了一星期。
  17. You can't let the room remain like this.
    你不能把房間老是弄成這樣。
  18. It remains below 13℃ for about five months of the year.
    一年約有五個月它的溫度保持在攝氏13度以下。
  19. We have been friendly to each other, we must always remain so.
    我們一向友好相處,我們應永遠這樣。
  20. Victory remains with us.
    勝利屬于我們。
  21. The decision remains with the Government.
    決定權在于政府。
S+～+ n -A
  1. I remained three days in Shanghai.
    我在上海逗留了3天。
S+～+to- v
  1. He'll remain to accompany you.
    他將留下來陪你。
  2. It remained for Mr. Parkhill to break through the impasse.
    只有等待帕克希爾先生來打破僵局了。
  3. A number of problems remain to be solved.
    有很多問題尚待解決。
  4. Many questions have to be settled and much remains to be done in our educational work.
    我們的教育工作有許多問題要解決,有許多事情要做。
  5. One last point remained to be cleared up.
    最后還有一點要澄清。
the fact ～s/ed+that-clause
  1. I'm sorry you're tired, but the fact remains that the job has to be done, so hurry up!
    對不起,你累了,不過事情還得有人去做,所以還是快一點吧!
  2. The fact remains that we are still lagging behind the other classes in maths.
    事實是我們在數學方面仍然比別的班落后。
There+～+A
  1. There remained in the village only women and children.
    村子里只剩下婦女和兒童。
  2. There remained just a little money.What was to be done?
    只剩一點點錢了,怎么辦呢?
  3. There remains a still more difficult task for us.
    還有一項更艱苦的工作需要我們做。
  4. There remained just a little water. Please go and fetch some.
    只剩一點水了,請去打點來。
用作系動詞 S+～+(as) n.
  1. He was and (still) remains our respected teacher.
    他過去是,現在仍然是我們尊敬的老師。
  2. They remained good friends.
    他們仍然是好朋友。
  3. He will always remain a shining example for us all.
    他永遠是我們學習的光輝榜樣。
  4. Whether it is true remains a question.
    到底是真是假還是一個問題。
  5. This remains one of our principles.
    這仍然是我們的一個原則。
  6. The strange visit remained a complete mystery.
    那次奇怪的訪問一直是一個謎。
  7. Language was, is and will remain the chief means of exchange of ideas.
    語言,過去是,現在是,將來還是交流思想的主要工具。
  8. They all wanted him to remain as director.
    他們都要他繼續擔任廠長。
S+～+ adj.
  1. I urged him to rest, but he remained motionless.
    我叫他休息,可他仍然不動。
  2. His face remained expressionless.
    他的臉上仍然毫無表情。
  3. In spite of the danger they remained calm.
    盡管有危險,但他們一直保持冷靜。
  4. We must always remain modest and prudent.
    我們要經常保持謙虛謹慎。
  5. He remained firm in the face of the enemy.
    他在敵人面前始終很堅定。
  6. How can we remain silent on this question?
    對于這個問題我們怎么能保持沉默呢?
  7. The temperature of the human body remains nearly constant.
    人的體溫幾乎保持不變。
  8. If you begin the day with a cold bath, it's easier to remain cool.
    如果你一天開始就洗個冷水澡,你就可以使自己保持涼爽。
  9. He closed his eyes but his mouth remained open.
    他閉上眼,但嘴依然張開著。
  10. The shops remain open until late every evening.
    每天晚上商店要營業到很晚才關門。
  11. Our door remains open at all times for our friends.
    我們的大門對朋友永遠是敞開的。
  12. The soldier owed his courage to his ability to remain cool in the face of danger.
    這位戰士把勇氣歸功于在危險面前保持鎮定的能力。
  13. The true author of the book remains unknown.
    那本書的真正作者依舊不詳。
  14. If you won't eat, you'll just have to remain hungry.
    如果你不吃東西,那就只好餓著吧。
  15. He remained single all his life.
    他獨身一生。
  16. His knowledge of French remained very weak, because he was not good at learning languages.
    他的法語仍然很差,因為他不善于學語言。
  17. But the gap between promise and reality remained wide.
    愿望跟現實的差距相隔遙遠。
  18. Commodity prices remain stable and there are plenty of goods on the market.
    商品價格平穩,市場貨源充足。
  19. The wind remained low but the cold was intense.
    風仍然不大,但寒氣十分逼人。
  20. He remained ignorant of the serious situation.
    他對這嚴峻的形勢一無所知。
  21. If I can only remain ahead for a few more yards,I can win this race.
    只要我能保持領先幾碼,我就能贏得這次比賽。
  22. Jane used to have difficulty with her school work, but she has improved a lot recently, and now finds it easier to remain ahead.
    簡過去在學業上有不少困難,但是最近已大有進步,現在她覺得在班上名列前茅了。
  23. You have to work hard to remain ahead of your competitors in business, or you can easily lose your leading position.
    你必須努力工作以保持領先于其他競爭者,否則,你就會輕易地失去這種地位。
S+～+ v -ed
  1. They never remained satisfied with their successes.
    他們從不滿足于自己的成績。
  2. Although in hospital, his heart remained linked with the masses.
    雖然他住院了,他的心還和群眾在一起。
  3. But fundamentally the situation remained unchanged.
    但局勢基本上沒有什么變化。
  4. But supposing they remain unconvinced?
    但他們如果仍然不相信,怎么辦?
  5. The boundary questions still remain unsettled.
    邊界問題仍然沒有解決。
  6. The book, however, remains unfinished.
    但這本書一直沒有完成。
  7. The window remained closed.
    窗戶仍是關著的。
  8. I remained confused about the difference between these expressions.
    我仍然對這些表達法之間的區別迷惑不解。
  9. The package remains untouched by anyone.
    沒人碰這包裹。
S+～+ v -ing
  1. He remained hanging in midair, saved by the belt.
    他懸在空中,被安全帶救了。
  2. She remained sitting when they came in.
    他們進來時她仍然坐著。
  3. He remained unbending under the severest of tortures.
    他受盡酷刑,仍然堅貞不屈。
  4. She remained standing where she was for some time, after he left.
    他走之后,她還在原地站了好半天。
S+～+as-clause
  1. Let things remain as they have been in the past.
    讓事情照舊吧!
  2. She remains as she was.
    她還是像從前那樣。
其他 v -ing as Attrib.
  1. The only remaining question is whether or not we can raise the money.
    唯一剩下的問題是我們能否籌到這筆錢。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
remain away (v.+adv.)
    缺席 be absent
    remain away

    Many of his former supporters disapproved of his latest opinions, and remained away (from the meeting) when he came to give a speech.

    他過去的許多支持者不贊成他最近的觀點,當他來發表演講時,他們都不出席(會議)。

remain behind1 (v.+adv.)
    在某人〔某物〕后面保持一段距離 stay at a distance behind sb/sth
    remain behind

    It's safest to remain a good distance behind, in case the car in front suddenly stops.

    最安全的方法就是和前面的車保持適當的距離,以免它突然停車。

remain behind2 (v.+prep.)
    在某人〔某物〕后面保持一段距離 stay at a distance behind sb/sth
    remain behind sb/sth

    After remaining behind the leading runner for most of the race,Jim suddenly passed him and won.

    賽跑中的大部分時間里,吉姆跑在領跑的運動員之后,后來突然超過去,獲得了勝利。

remain in1 (v.+adv.)
    呆在屋里 stay indoor
    remain in

    If your cold's no better, you should remain in tomorrow, and not go out till the weather improves or you are feeling better.

    如果你的感冒沒好,明天你應該呆在屋里,到天氣變好后或你感覺好一些時再出去。

remain in2 (v.+prep.)
    停留在… continue to be present in a place
    remain in sth

    One went to Manchester, while the other remained in London.

    一位到曼徹斯特去了,而另一位留在倫敦。

    Only a few customers now remained in the bookshop.

    這時,書店里只剩下幾個顧客了。

    They remained in the room for a long time. It was nearly sunset when they left.

    他們在屋里停了很長時間,直到太陽落山才走。

    He remained in love with her.

    他仍然愛著她。

    During this long time he had always remained in my thoughts.

    在這漫長的日子里,我無時無刻不在想念他。

    Many moving stories of that time remain deep in people's hearts to this day.

    那時許多感人肺腑的故事至今深深地留在人們的記憶里。

    The treaty shall remain in force for a period of ten years.

    這項條約有效期為十年。

remain of (v.+prep.)
    …留下 be left from sth bigger or more complete
    remain of sth

    What will remain of the old city if the new road is built through the centre?

    如果修建一條橫穿市中心的路,舊城還能剩下什么?

    All that remains of the city is ruins.

    全城一片廢墟。

    Did anything remain of the wreckage?

    殘骸中有任何東西留下嗎?

    Nothing remained of our house after the bombing raid.

    那次轟炸之后,我們的房子蕩然無存。

remain on1 (v.+adv.)
    繼續 continue
    remain on

    The lights remained on in his room.

    他房間里的燈依舊亮著。

remain on2 (v.+prep.)
    繼續保持 keep sth or doing sth
remain out (v.+adv.)
    呆在戶外 stay outdoor
    remain out

    The children remained out because of the good weather.

    由于天氣好,孩子們都在外面沒回來。

remain together (v.+adv.)
    保持在一起 continue to be in time or place
    remain together

    You singers must remain together or you will spoil the music.

    你們這些歌手必須同聲演唱,否則會把曲子搞亂。

    When the mist comes down, we must remain together or we'll get lost.

    下霧時我們必須呆在一起,否則會失散的。

remain under1 (v.+adv.)
    停留在水面以下 continue to be beneath sth (such as a surface of water)
    remain under

    If the swimmer remains under for more than a minute, pull him out, he may be drowning.

    如果游泳者在水底下超過一分鐘,要把他拖出來,他可能會被淹死的。

remain under2 (v.+prep.)
    保持在…下面; 由…照顧 continue to be beneath sth; take care of sb
    remain under sth

    The child remained under the table in a temper until his father came home.

    這孩子在他父親回家之前一直氣呼呼地呆在桌子底下。

    There she remained under the care of Aunt Liu.

    在那里她一直受到劉大娘的照顧。

remain up (v.+adv.)
    繼續處于一個適當位置 continue to be in the proper position
    remain up

    My trousers won't remain up,I've lost so much weight.

    我的褲子系不住了,我瘦了很多。

    Price of meat have remained up even though the farmers are receiving less money from their cattle.

    盡管農夫們從畜牧業中獲得的錢少了,但肉的價格卻未降低。

    Her spirits remained up in spite of her disappointment.

    盡管她很失望,但她的情緒依然高昂。

詞匯搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+形容詞 副詞+～ ～+副詞 ～+介詞

經典引文

  • I know your master's pleasure, and he mine; All the remain is, welcome.

    出自：Cymbeline , Shakespeare

  • The remains of an Ionic temple.

    出自： R. H. Froude

  • Coal is the remains of an ancient vegetation.

    出自： J. N. Lockyer

  • No cake, only the remains of a..stale loaf.

    出自： B. Pym

  • What I learn And what remains to tell.

    出自： Tennyson

  • He had so..nearly lost his life that what remained was wonderfully precious.

    出自： D. H. Lawrence

  • Half of all that remained to me.

    出自： H. Read

  • When he left Olson ten minutes on the meter still remained to run.

    出自： R. Rendell

remain的詳細講解：

詞語用法

v. (動詞)
  1. remain的基本意思是“留下”“繼續”,即在一段時間內持續地處于某位置或某狀態,含有在別人走了的情況下仍然留下或在別的事物都改變了的情況下依然保持不變的意味。
  2. remain主要用作不及物動詞,常與 away , behind, in, of, on, out, up等介、副詞連用,表示各種附加意義。
  3. remain可與there連用,表示“只剩下”“還有”。
  4. remain還可用作系動詞,接名詞、形容詞(有時其后可接介詞短語)、過去分詞、現在分詞作表語。remain還可接as引導的從句作表語。
  5. remain有時可跟動詞不定式(被動態)構成合成謂語,意為“尚待”。
  6. remain因為它本身含有“持續”的意思,故不跟continue連用,也不能與still連用。
  7. remain的現在分詞remaining可用作形容詞,在句中作定語。
  8. remain是不及物動詞,不能用于被動結構。
  1. remain解釋為“保持”，“依然”時，后常接表語。

    He remained faithful to his wife all his life.
    For a long time he remained a bachelor.

  2. 將I remain用在書信來往中，在客套話之前時，應注意：不可用于第一次寫信中，最好用Ｉam。remain后面的yours是表語，雖中間無須加逗號，但人們仍習慣用。I remain的用法如今已經不普遍使用了。在商業信函中，表示客套一般用I (We) beg to remain。

詞義辨析

v. (動詞)
remain, stay
  • 這兩個詞都有“留下,逗留”之意,其區別是：
  • stay通常指在某地呆一段時間而不離開,或暫時留〔住〕在某地,尤指以賓客身份逗留; 而remain則指別人已經走了,而某人仍在原地。例如:
  • He was staying at his father's.他在父親家里暫住。
    • remain，linger，stay
  • 這些動詞均有“停留，逗留”之意。
  • remain指某人或某物仍留在原處或保持原來的狀態。
  • linger著重因愉快的事而使人不愿離開。
  • stay普通用詞，多指人在某地暫時逗留。有時可指較長時間的居留。

    • 常見錯誤

    v. (動詞)
      他們從不滿足于自己的成績。

      誤 They never remained satisfiedly with their success.

      正 They never remained satisfied with their success.

      析 remain表示“一直保持”“仍然處于某種狀態”時是系動詞,后接形容詞、名詞、分詞等作表語,故satisfiedly應改為satisfied。

      他仍然是這個學校的校長。

      誤 He continued to remains the principal of the school.

      正 He remains the principal of the school.

      析 remain含有“持續”的意思,其前不可再加continue。

      歷史給我們留下了許多問題,其中一些不是一兩天能解決的。

      誤 History had remained us a lot of problems, some of which cannot be solved in a day or two.

      正 History had left us a lot of problems, some of which cannot be solved in a day or two.

      析 在表示“遺留某物給某人”“扣留”“留下某物”時,不能用remain。

    詞源解說

    • ☆ 14世紀晚期進入英語，直接源自古法語的remain；最初源自拉丁語的remanere：re (回) + manere (放，置），意為保留。

    remain的相關資料：

    近反義詞

    【近義詞】
    【反義詞】

    臨近單詞

    remainder REM remain in remain up remaining remain of remain as remain out remain arc remain off remain idle remain meat
    以上內容獨家創作，受著作權保護，侵權必究

    今日熱詞
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