go

　 基本詞匯 　
英 [ɡ??] 　 　 美 [ɡo?] 　 　
  • v. 去；離開；變得；進行
  • n. 去；嘗試；精力；一舉
goes went gone going goes
new

go的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：

詳盡釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. 去，走，行走
  2. 離開，離去
  3. 移動
  4. 下降
  5. 旅行
  6. 消失
  7. 流傳
  8. 相配
  9. 運轉
  10. 被放置
  11. 變為，成為
  12. 有效
  13. 死
  14. 做
  15. 被傳遞
  16. 被接受
  17. 衰退
  18. 進行，進展
  19. 說
  20. 發出
  21. 變壞
  22. 開始做某事
  23. 發生
  24. 時間
  25. 落下
  26. 到（另一處）
  27. 熄滅
  28. 嘮叨
  29. 從事
  30. 處于...的狀態
  31. 循…行走，通行于，沿…進行
  32. 賭，打賭，以…打賭，同…打賭，押（賭注）
  33. <口>忍耐，忍受
  34. 容忍，寬恕
  35. 為…作保釋人，為（被捕人）提供（保釋金）
  36. 承擔…的責任
  37. 出（價），愿付
  38. 欣賞，鑒賞
  39. 享受，品嘗
n. (名詞)
  1. 去
  2. 進行
  3. <口>精神，精力
  4. <口>嘗試
  5. 一下子，一舉
  6. （約定的）事情
  7. 難關
  8. <口>時髦（東西）
  9. 成功
  10. 衛兵守則
  11. <口>輪到的機會
  12. <口>意外的事態
  13. 一番努力
  14. 吾（姓，日本）
abbr. (縮略詞)
  1. =general order 通令
adj. (形容詞)
  1. 好的，行的
  2. 運行良好的，一切正常的
  3. 可以（隨時）開始的，適合開始的
  4. 【宇航】可隨時發射的
  5. 有利的

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vi. 去; 走; 行; 駛 move; pass from one point to another and away from the speaker, etc.
  2. vi. 進行,運行,運轉 happen in a certain way; revolve; operate
  3. vi. 放,置 put; place; lay
  4. vi. 伸展,通往 extend; get through
  5. vi. 消失,丟失 die away; lose
  6. vi. 垮下來,死 decline; break down; die
  7. vi. 花費,銷售 cost; spend; sail
  8. vi. 行,有效 effective; valid
  9. vi. 發出…聲音,響 make out sound
  10. vi. (時間)過去 (time) pass by
  11. vi. 據說,流傳 be stated, said in a certain way
  12. vi. 變得,成為,處于…狀態 act so as to come into a certain state or condition
n. (名詞)
  1. [C]輪到機會 one's turn, especially in a game
  2. [U]精力,干勁 an active lively quality
  3. [C]侵襲,發作 attack of an illness

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a time for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else);

    "it's my go"
    "a spell of work"

  2. street names for methylenedioxymethamphetamine

  3. a usually brief attempt;

    "he took a crack at it"
    "I gave it a whirl"

  4. a board game for two players who place counters on a grid; the object is to surround and so capture the opponent's counters

Adjective:
  1. functioning correctly and ready for action;

    "all systems are go"

Verb:
  1. change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically;

    "How fast does your new car go?"
    "We travelled from Rome to Naples by bus"
    "The policemen went from door to door looking for the suspect"
    "The soldiers moved towards the city in an attempt to take it before night fell"
    "news travelled fast"

  2. follow a procedure or take a course;

    "We should go farther in this matter"
    "She went through a lot of trouble"
    "go about the world in a certain manner"
    "Messages must go through diplomatic channels"

  3. move away from a place into another direction;

    "Go away before I start to cry"
    "The train departs at noon"

  4. enter or assume a certain state or condition;

    "He became annoyed when he heard the bad news"
    "It must be getting more serious"
    "her face went red with anger"
    "She went into ecstasy"
    "Get going!"

  5. be awarded; be allotted;

    "The first prize goes to Mary"
    "Her money went on clothes"

  6. have a particular form;

    "the story or argument runs as follows"
    "as the saying goes..."

  7. stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point;

    "Service runs all the way to Cranbury"
    "His knowledge doesn't go very far"
    "My memory extends back to my fourth year of life"
    "The facts extend beyond a consideration of her personal assets"

  8. follow a certain course;

    "The inauguration went well"
    "how did your interview go?"

  9. be abolished or discarded;

    "These ugly billboards have to go!"
    "These luxuries all had to go under the Khmer Rouge"

  10. be or continue to be in a certain condition;

    "The children went hungry that day"

  11. make a certain noise or sound;

    "She went `Mmmmm'"
    "The gun went `bang'"

  12. perform as expected when applied;

    "The washing machine won't go unless it's plugged in"
    "Does this old car still run well?"
    "This old radio doesn't work anymore"

  13. to be spent or finished;

    "The money had gone after a few days"
    "Gas is running low at the gas stations in the Midwest"

  14. progress by being changed;

    "The speech has to go through several more drafts"
    "run through your presentation before the meeting"

  15. continue to live through hardship or adversity;

    "We went without water and food for 3 days"
    "These superstitions survive in the backwaters of America"
    "The race car driver lived through several very serious accidents"
    "how long can a person last without food and water?"

  16. pass, fare, or elapse; of a certain state of affairs or action;

    "How is it going?"
    "The day went well until I got your call"

  17. pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life;

    "She died from cancer"
    "The children perished in the fire"
    "The patient went peacefully"
    "The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102"

  18. be in the right place or situation;

    "Where do these books belong?"
    "Let's put health care where it belongs--under the control of the government"
    "Where do these books go?"

  19. be ranked or compare;

    "This violinist is as good as Juilliard-trained violinists go"

  20. begin or set in motion;

    "I start at eight in the morning"
    "Ready, set, go!"

  21. have a turn; make one's move in a game;

    "Can I go now?"

  22. be contained in;

    "How many times does 18 go into 54?"

  23. be sounded, played, or expressed;

    "How does this song go again?"

  24. blend or harmonize;

    "This flavor will blend with those in your dish"
    "This sofa won't go with the chairs"

  25. lead, extend, or afford access;

    "This door goes to the basement"
    "The road runs South"

  26. be the right size or shape; fit correctly or as desired;

    "This piece won't fit into the puzzle"

  27. go through in search of something; search through someone's belongings in an unauthorized way;

    "Who rifled through my desk drawers?"

  28. be spent;

    "All my money went for food and rent"

  29. give support (to) or make a choice (of) one out of a group or number;

    "I plumped for the losing candidates"

  30. stop operating or functioning;

    "The engine finally went"
    "The car died on the road"
    "The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town"
    "The coffee maker broke"
    "The engine failed on the way to town"
    "her eyesight went after the accident"

go的用法和樣例：

例句

用作動詞 (v.)
  1. We' ll go for a walk if you feel like it.
    你愿意的話,咱們就去散散步。
  2. I must be going.
    我該走了。
  3. A few days later, things started to go wrong.
    幾天后,事情開始變糟。
  4. Everything went very smoothly.
    一切進展順利。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. The boat rolled gently with the come and go of small waves.
    小船隨著細浪來回輕輕蕩漾。
  2. Let's have a go at it.
    讓我們來試試。
  3. She's always so full of go.
    她總是充滿精力。
  4. There is too much in the British Museum for us to take in at one go.
    大英博物館有那么多的知識,我們去一次是學不完的。

常見句型

用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞 S+～(+A)
  1. It's too late,I must go.
    太晚了,我得走了。
  2. He went early.
    他很早就走了。
  3. We had less than three miles to go.
    我們還有三里不到的路程要走。
  4. The train is going north.
    列車向北行駛。
  5. The train goes in 15 minutes.
    火車15分鐘后開出。
  6. We go thus far today.
    今天我們就做到這兒。
  7. Everything went pretty smoothly.
    一切進展相當順利。
  8. There are still two years to go.
    還有兩年時間可利用。
  9. The engine went beautifully.
    這臺發動機運轉得相當好。
  10. Where does this road go to?
    這條路通向哪里?
  11. I want a rope long enough to go from here to there.
    我要一根長繩子,可以從這里拉到那里。
  12. The roots of this plant go deep.
    這種植物的根扎得很深。
  13. My fever has gone, but I have a cough.
    我不發燒了,但是還有點咳嗽。
  14. War must go.
    戰爭必須消除。
  15. He got up in the morning and found that all the snow had gone.
    他早晨起來發現雪已經全部消失了。
  16. Where is my pen?It's gone.
    我的鋼筆哪兒去了?它不見了。
  17. The old settee will have to go.
    那個長靠椅該扔掉了。
  18. He's incompetent, he'll have to go.
    他不稱職,得辭掉他。
  19. I don't know where the money goes!
    我不知道錢都花到什么地方去了!
  20. The new dictionary is going well.
    這部新詞典銷路很好。
  21. The antique table went to the lady in the pink hat.
    這張古董桌子賣給那位戴粉紅色帽子的女士了。
  22. This key won't go in the lock.
    這把鑰匙插不進那把鎖中。
  23. The ladder went at the critical moment.
    在關鍵時刻梯子垮了。
  24. After George went, she moved into a smaller house.
    喬治死了以后,她搬進了一所較小的房子。
  25. I'm afraid he has gone.
    恐怕他已經死了。
  26. Vacation goes quickly.
    假期過得真快。
  27. The time went quickly.
    時間過得很快。
  28. The story goes that he was murdered.
    據說他被謀殺了。
  29. This is how the song goes.
    這首歌就是這么唱的。
S+～+(to-) v
  1. Let's go to see him at once.
    讓我們馬上去看看他吧。
  2. Let's go to watch the game right now.
    讓我們就去觀看比賽吧。
  3. Did you go and see her the day before yesterday?
    你前天去看她了嗎?
  4. Don't go and make a fool of yourself.
    不要自討沒趣。
  5. Don't go and gloat over another's misfortune.
    不要幸災樂禍。
  6. Don't go and foul your own nest.
    不要自己拆自己的臺。
  7. Go have a glass of beer!
    去喝一杯啤酒吧!
  8. It's time to go sleep.
    就寢的時間到了。
  9. They will go live in the suburbs.
    他們將住到郊區去。
S+be going to
  1. We're going to turn more land into paddy field.
    我們準備把更多的地改為稻田。
  2. He had been going to take her to a lecture that night, but he had a headache.
    本來那天晚上他打算帶她去聽報告的,但他頭痛起來了。
  3. It is going to snow tomorrow.
    明天預報有雪。
  4. It was going to be some time before they would see each other again.
    要過相當長的時間他們才會再見面。
  5. But I'm not going to argue with you tonight.
    但是今晚我不打算和你爭辯。
  6. They were not going to hold the sports meeting as scheduled.
    他們不準備按原計劃開運動會了。
  7. We are going to have a meeting tomorrow and discuss what to do next.
    我們明天要開個會討論下一步干什么。 Are you going to review your lesson?今天下午你打算復習功課嗎？
  8. The wind went down toward sunset. It's going to be fine tomorrow.
    太陽快落山時風停了，明天準是個好天。
用作系動詞 S+～+ n./adj.
  1. Ducks go “quack”.
    鴨子發出“嘎嘎”的叫聲。
  2. The mirror went “crack”, and fell off the wall.
    鏡子“啪”地一聲從墻上掉了下來。
  3. When the alarm goes, he has to leave for his work.
    鬧鐘響時,他就得動身上班了。
  4. The clock just went eleven.
    時鐘剛敲11點。
  5. In the old days, my father worked hard but always went hungry.
    我父親在舊社會辛苦地干活,但總是挨餓。
  6. The woman had gone mad.
    那女人瘋了。
  7. The milk went sour.
    牛奶酸了。
  8. He's gone blind.
    他的眼睛瞎了。
  9. My hair is going grey.
    我的頭發漸漸花白了。
  10. Her face went white with fear.
    她嚇得臉色煞白。
  11. The telephone has gone dead.
    電話不通了。
  12. Something has gone wrong with my electric light.
    我的電燈出了毛病。
  13. The field near the reservoir can hardly go short of water.
    水庫附近的土地不大會缺水。
  14. The men of this tribe used to go naked.
    這個部落里的男子過去常是裸體的。
  15. All my letters went unanswered.
    我寫的信都沒有得到回信。
  16. My absence had gone unnoticed.
    我的缺席未能引起人家注意。
  17. You'd better go armed while in the jungle.
    你在叢林中最好攜帶武器。
  18. The thieves must not go unpunished.
    決不能讓這些盜賊逍遙法外。
S+～+ v -ing
  1. He often goes marketing.
    他經常去市場做買賣。
  2. He goes tutoring now.
    他現在做家教。
  3. She went sight-seeing.
    她去觀光去了。
  4. Won't you come and go skating with me?
    難道你不想和我一起滑冰嗎?
  5. We'll go dancing this afternoon.
    我們下午將去跳舞。
  6. Let's go boating this afternoon.
    今天下午咱們去劃船吧。
  7. His father liked to go collecting birds' eggs.
    他的父親愛去采鳥蛋。
  8. These TV sets are going begging.
    這些電視機沒人要。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. It's my go to throw the ball.
    該我投球了。
  2. Whose go is it next?
    下一個是誰?
  3. You'll be given a go next time.
    下次你會有機會的。
  4. Mr. Wang is 75 but he still has plenty of go in him.
    老王已經75歲了,可是精力還十分旺盛。
  5. The youth has plenty of go in him.
    這個年輕人干勁十足。
  6. The children are full of go.They run and play all day.
    這些小孩子精力充沛,他們整天跑呀玩呀。
  7. She's got plenty of go, and is sure to do well in her job.
    她精力充沛,肯定會把工作做好的。
  8. It's all go with these tycoons.
    這些巨頭們的活動十分頻繁緊張。
  9. The music had no go.
    這種音樂缺乏生氣。
  10. He's had a bad go of flu.
    他得過很重的流感。
  11. He passed his driving test at the first go.
    他一次就通過了駕駛考試。
  12. It's sure to be a go.
    這肯定會是件疙瘩事。
  13. Here is a pretty go!
    真糟糕！
  14. It's no go.
    那不會成功。
  15. I'm sure you'll have your go.
    我相信你會成功的。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
go about1 (v.+adv.)
    改變方向 change direction
go about2 (v.+prep.)
    處理,從事,做,忙于 perform or undertake or be occupied with
    go about sth

    How shall we go about it?

    我們該怎樣干?

    We went about it wrong.

    這事我們做錯了。

    He had to leave me to go about his duties.

    他得離開我去辦他的公事。

    He went about the job half-heartedly.

    他半心半意地干那個活兒。

    Then we went about our respective tasks.

    然后我們就著手執行我們的任務。

    All that afternoon he went about his work fretfully.

    整個下午他工作的很不耐煩。

    He is going about his work in earnest.

    他在認真地做工作。

    The way with which you'll go about the task really matters.

    你做這件事要采用的方法的確很重要。

go about with (v.+adv.+prep.)
    同…到處走動,同…到處溜 move about with
go across (v.+prep.)
    穿過,橫過 cross
    go across sth

    He is going across the field.

    他正在穿越田野。

go after (v.+prep.)
    追逐,追求 try to get or obtain or chase or pursue
    go after sb/sth

    Go after him!He is running away.

    追上他!他要逃走了。

    Half the guards went after the escaped prisoners, but they went away.

    半數警衛出動去追捕逃犯,但罪犯還是逃之夭夭了。

    The dogs went after the wounded deer.

    獵狗追捕受傷的鹿。

    Why don't you go after her?

    你為什么不追求她?

    His father lost his job again, and he will have to go after another one.

    他父親又失業了,他得再找個工作。

    Jim decided to go after the big prize.

    吉姆決心去爭取那個大獎。

go against (v.+prep.)
    對…不利 have an adverse effect on
go all out
    全力以赴 make one's utmost effort
go along (v.+adv.)
    走開,去你的 go away from
    go along

    〔說明〕 go along通常不用于進行體。

    We'll learn as we go along.

    我們將一面干一面學。

    I check the spelling as I go along.

    我一邊往下讀一邊查對拼寫。

    You'll find the work easier as you go along .

    在進行過程中,你會發現這工作是比較容易的。

    How is your work on that novel going along ?

    你那本小說寫得怎樣了?

    go along for the ride

    I don't really want to go to the grocery store but I'll go along for the ride.

    我不一定是去雜貨店,但我可以去兜會兒風。

    go along with sb/sth

    I went along with him.

    我和他同行。

    I'll like you to go along with me.

    我要你陪我一道去。

    Would you like me to go along with you?

    你愿意我與你同去嗎?

    A splendid bookcase goes along with the complete encyclopaedia if you pay cash.

    如果你付現金購買全套百科全書,可免費獲得一個極好的書柜。

    go along with sb/sth

    We'll go along with you.

    我們贊成你的意見。

    I can't go along with that fellow.

    我不能同意那個人的意見。

    I can't go along with you on this matter.

    在這件事情上我不能同意你的意見。

    The director prefers going along with the majority.

    主任同意大多數人的意見。

    More and more people go along with the idea that pollution should be settled seriously.

    越來越多的人贊成這樣一個觀點:我們應該認真地解決污染問題。

    We'll go along with your suggestion.

    我們贊成你的建議。

    go along with you

    Go along with you! What you say is all nonsense!

    去你的!你說的全是廢話!

go around〔round〕 (v.+adv.)
    足夠分配 be enough to distribute
    go around〔round〕

    Keep quiet while you're going around.

    巡回參觀時要保持安靜。

    go around〔round〕

    I went around to see him yesterday evening.

    昨晚我順便去看望他。

    Let's go around to his office and have a talk to him.

    我們到他的辦事處去跟他談一談吧。

    go around〔round〕

    The water wheel goes around and around.

    水車轉個不停。

    But the truth is that it is energy that makes the world go around.

    然而,實際情況卻是:是能量使世界運轉。

    I'm better now, but my head keeps going round.

    我現在好一點了,但我的頭還是暈。

    go around v-ing

    Don't go around telling lies like that.

    不要像那樣到處說謊。

    Don't go around making up stories about being saved by someone who doesn't exist.

    別到處編造故事,說你被什么根本不存在的人救過。

    Johnson is going around looking for a job.

    約翰遜四處奔走找工作。

    go around〔round〕

    They have been going around for three years now.

    他們在一起已經三年了。

    John and Mary have been going round for two years now, but they still haven't decided whether to marry or not.

    約翰和瑪麗交朋友已有兩年了,但還沒有決定是否結婚。

    go around〔round〕

    There are a lot of colds going around.

    感冒正在傳播。

    Chicken pox is going around here.

    這兒雞瘟蔓延。

    An amusing story is going around these days.

    最近幾天在流傳著一個有趣的故事。

    A rumour is going round that you are leaving.

    謠傳你要離開。

    Rumors went around that there was a ghost in the house, so no one dared to go there.

    有謠言說房子里有鬼,因此沒人敢去。

    Word went round that something important was to happen.

    大家都在傳言將發生什么重大的事情。

    go around〔round〕

    There were enough people to go around .

    人手夠了。

    We don't have enough chairs to go around.

    我們的椅子不夠用。

    I fear the apples wouldn't go round.

    我怕蘋果不夠分配。

    Only a few guests came, so there were more than enough sandwiches to go around .

    只來了幾位客人,所以三明治供應綽綽有余。

go at (v.+prep.)
    大干 do sth with all one's strength
go away (v.+adv.)
    私奔 leave secretly
go back (v.+adv.)
    背叛 betray
    go back

    Once his decision is made, there will be no going back.

    他一旦作出決定,就沒法回頭了。

    go back to sth

    When are you going back to work?

    你什么時候回去上班?

    Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to go happily back to work.

    直到1918年戰爭結束后,他才能夠愉快地重新投身于工作。

    When they returned to Naples they went back to their regular dock jobs there.

    他們回到那不勒斯以后,又去干原來的碼頭工作了。

    Species do not usually go back to earlier forms.

    物種一般不能恢復到原先的形狀。

    Let us go back to the subject we were discussing.

    讓我們回到剛才討論的題目吧。

    To go back to the point you have just mentioned is worthless.

    再回頭來談論你的論點是毫無價值的。

    If you go back to the moral standard which existed 20 years ago, you may find something that you've missed so much.

    當你回過頭來再談論20年前的道德標準時,你會發現你找到了許多你很留戀的東西。

    We can go back to the time of Industrial Revolution if we trace the history of mass production.

    如果我們回顧工業大生產的歷史,可以追溯到工業革命時期。

    The friendly contacts between our two peoples can go back to the Tang Dynasty.

    我們兩國人民間的友好往來可以追溯到唐朝。

    go back to sth

    The garden goes back to that wall.

    園子向后延伸至那堵墻。

    The campus goes back to that river.

    校園向后一直伸展到那條河。

    Our land goes all the way back to the field over there.

    我們的地一直延伸到那邊那塊地。

    That road goes back to the city centre.

    那條路又折回到市中心。

    go back on sb/sth

    You can't go back on me now!

    你別想出賣我啦!

    They have sometimes gone back on their friends.

    他們有時出賣他們的朋友。

    Once you have promised me, you must not go back on me.

    你一旦答應我了,就不要背叛我。

    He's not the kind of man who would go back on his words.

    他不是那種背信棄義的人。

    Don't go back on your words.

    可別說了不算數啊!

go before (v.+prep.)
    時間上居先 happen in an earlier time
    go before sth

    The conference was similar to any that had gone before.I don't want to come again.

    會議與以往的差不多,我再也不想來了。

    It is the same question that has gone before.What's the use of talking about it again ?

    我們已經討論過同樣的問題了,再談有什么用呢?

go below (v.+prep.)
    到…以下 be below sth
    go below sth

    Here the temperature never goes below zero centigrade.

    這里的氣溫很少降到攝氏零度以下。

go beyond (v.+prep.)
    超出,超載 exceed
    go beyond sb/sth

    He was not allowed to go beyond the limits of the city.

    他是不允許離開市區的范圍的。

    You have gone beyond your power.

    你的行為已經超出了你的權力范圍。

    Your teasing of the new typist has gone beyond a joke and I advise you to stop it.

    你對新打字員的逗樂已經超出開玩笑的程度,我勸你停止吧。

    The results have gone beyond our hopes.

    其結果已越過了我們所希望的。

    In all these economic theories he went beyond the other radicals.

    在所有這些經濟理論方面,他都超過了其他激進分子。

go by1 (v.+adv.)
    順便走訪 drop in
go by2 (v.+prep.)
    判斷 give a judgement
go down (v.+adv.)
    合意; 稱心; 順手 be satisfied
    go down

    Go down and see who is at the door, please.

    請下去看看誰在門口。

    He went down on his knees and begged for mercy.

    他跪下來請求寬恕。

    A bullet hit him and he went down.

    一顆子彈擊中了他,他倒下了。

    Her weight went down from 65 kilos to 50 kilos because of her illness.

    由于疾病,她的體重從65公斤減輕到了50公斤。

    The ship went down.

    船沉了。

    The sun went down.

    太陽落下。

    The sea is going down.

    大海變得平靜。

    Prices began to go down.

    物價開始下降。

    The tyre has gone down.

    車胎癟了。

    The balloon has gone down.

    氣球癟了。

    This neighbourhood has gone down a lot.

    這個街區縮小了許多。

    go down

    The idea went down badly.

    這個想法不受歡迎。

    The new play went down quite well.

    這出新戲很受歡迎。

    Her excuse didn't go down well, no one believed it.

    她的借口不能使人信服,沒有一個人相信它。

    go down

    The teacher said that the day the war ended would go down in history.

    老師說戰爭結束的這天將載入史冊。

    go down to sth

    Few of his works will go down to posterity.

    他的作品沒有幾件會流傳到后世。

    The first volume goes down to the end of the war.

    第一卷寫到戰爭結束。

    go down

    France went down to Germany.

    法國被德國打敗。

    Fighting tooth and nail, the peasants refused to go down before the invaders.

    農民們不甘為入侵者所征服而作殊死的斗爭。

    go down to sth

    Go down to the bottom of the page and then stop.

    念到這一頁底下停止。

    go down

    I'm afraid he has gone down again.

    我擔心他又沒及格。

    go down

    The new sewing machine didn't go down very well even after a month's use.

    這臺新縫紉機用了一個月但還是不怎么順手。

go far
    經用,夠用 be enough
go fifty-fifty
    雙方平攤 divide equally between two people or two parties
go for (v.+prep.)
    以…價售出 sell at the price of
go for nothing
    不起作用,白費勁 does not work or to become a waste of energy
go forth (v.+adv.)
    發出 be sent out
go forward (v.+adv.)
    被提出 be put forward
    go forward

    They went slowly forward.

    他們慢慢地向前進。

    We shall go forward together.

    我們將一起前進。

    The work is going forward well.

    工作進展順利。

    The building of the dam is going forward without any trouble.

    大壩建設工程進展順利。

    go forward

    What's going forward over there?

    那邊在干什么?

    go forward to sb

    The suggestion went forward to the committee.

    建議提到了委員會。

go in (v.+adv.)
    攻擊 attack a special place
go in for (v.+adv.+prep.)
    支持,贊成; 主張 give support to or express approval
go into (v.+prep.)
    被用于 be spent on
go it
    干吧 go ahead
go off1 (v.+adv.)
    變差 get bad
    go off

    I'd better have waited till the rain went off.

    我當時要是等雨停了再走就好了。

    When he saw the policeman, the thief went off like a shot.

    小偷一看到警察就飛快地跑了。

    They went off without telling me (where they were going).

    他們離開時沒告訴我(到哪兒去)。

    She's gone off with my book.

    她拿著我的書走了。

    go off with sb

    She went off with the gardener's son.

    她跟園丁的兒子私奔了。

    Her parents didn't allow her to marry the young man and she went off with him secretly.

    她父母不允許她與那個年輕人結婚,她便悄悄地和他私奔了。

    go off with

    Has the baby gone off yet?

    孩子睡著了嗎?

    He has gone off by the fire.

    他靠著火爐睡著了。

    go off

    The headache went off quite suddenly.

    頭疼突然就消失了。

    go off

    Suddenly the lights went off.

    電燈突然熄滅了。

    The heating goes off at night.

    暖氣夜里就停了。

    At what time does the movie go off?

    電影什么時候結束?

    go off

    The bomb went off, killing three people.

    炸彈爆炸,炸死了三個人。

    I could hear the bombs going off on the other side of the city.

    我可以聽到炸彈在城市另一端爆炸的聲音。

    He was badly injured when a firework went off in his face.

    一個花炮在他臉上爆炸,使他傷得很厲害。

    The gun went off by accident.

    這槍走火了。

    go off

    He went off into a passion.

    他大發雷霆。

    The alarm went off when the thieves went in.

    盜賊進去時,警鈴作響。

    I nearly fell out of bed when the alarm went off this morning.

    今天早上警報響起來,我嚇得幾乎從床上摔了下來。

    go off

    Everything went off smoothly.

    一切順利。

    Everything went off according to the plan.

    一切按照計劃進行。

    How did the performance go off?

    演出進行得怎么樣?

    The performance went off splendidly.

    演出大獲成功。

    go off

    Meat goes off quickly in hot weather.

    肉在熱天里很快會變壞。

    Fish soon goes off in this hot weather.

    在這么熱的天氣里魚很快會變質。

    Don't eat that fruit, it has gone off a bit.

    別吃那水果,有點壞了。

    go off

    He used to be quite a good player, but he's gone off lately.

    他曾是個相當好的運動員,但近來不行了。

    The lecturer used to do well, but he seems to have gone off now.

    這個講師以前挺好,但如今似乎講得差了。

go off2 (v.+prep.)
    對…失去興趣 lose interest in
    go off sb/sth/v-ing

    He has gone off her, and doesn't want to see her again.

    他厭煩了她,所以不想再見到她。

    I've gone off tea, give me some coffee.

    我已經對茶不感興趣了,給我點咖啡。

    I'm afraid I've gone off Japanese food.

    我恐怕是不喜歡日本飯菜啦。

    Many people have gone off having holidays at home.They prefer going abroad on holidays.

    許多人已經對在家中過節不感興趣,而喜歡出國度假。

go on1 (v.+adv.)
    別開玩笑 stop playing joke on
    go on

    Go on until you get to the next corner and then turn left.

    一直往前走,到了第一個拐角,就向左轉彎。

    Go straight on until you come to a large white building.

    一直往前走,直到你到了一所白色的大房子。

    After a short rest, they took up their knapsacks and went on.

    休息了一會兒之后,他們又背起背包上路了。

    go on

    Go on!You are right this time.I should congratulate you.

    接著來,這次你對了!我要向你祝賀。

    Go on, what happened next?

    說下去,后來怎么了?

    I don't mean to interrupt, please go on.

    我并不想打斷你,請你繼續說下去。

    She hesitated for a moment, and then went on.

    她遲疑了一下,然后接著說。

    Don't be nervous!You've almost got the answer.Go on!

    別緊張!你接近答案了,接著來!

    Let's go on!

    咱們繼續下去!

    We'll stop here.We'll go on tomorrow.

    我們就干到這里,明天再干。

    How long will this cold weather go on?

    這種冷天氣還得持續多久?

    go on to-v

    She went on to talk after she finished reading the book.

    看完書后她又接著講。

    After singing us a song, she went on to tell us a story.

    給我們唱了支歌后,她接著又給我們講了個故事。

    He went on to talk about the world situation.

    他接著又談起了世界形勢。

    Go on to read Lesson Three.

    接著讀第三課。

    go on

    How did you go on there?

    你在那兒過得怎樣?

    How did you go on in your examination?

    你考得怎么樣?

    We could hardly have gone on without your help.

    要是沒有您的幫助,我們很難取得進展。

    Do you have facts to go on?

    你有可依據的事實嗎?

    go on

    I wonder what was going on.

    我不知道發生了什么事。

    There is a crowd outside.What is going on?

    外面有一大群人。出了什么事?

    What is going on here?

    這兒發生了什么事?

    What's going on next door?There seems to be a good deal of noise.

    隔壁發生了什么事?好像喧鬧聲很大。

    That sort of thing goes on all the time.

    那類事時時都有。

    go on

    It's your turn to go on.

    該你上了。

    She doesn't go on until Act Two.

    她要到第二幕才出場。

    She went on as a witch in Macbeth .

    她在《麥克白》一劇中飾巫婆。

    go on

    She goes on terribly when she gets angry.

    她一生氣,就罵不絕口。

    go on at sb

    If he goes on at you again, you should resign.

    要是他再責備你,你就該辭職。

    Why do you go on at him all the time?He does his best.

    你干嗎老是責怪他?他盡了他最大的努力。

    I don't like the way he goes on at his children.

    我看不慣他那樣罵孩子。

    go on

    The lights went on at 6 o'clock.

    燈在6點鐘亮了。

    The lights went on day and night and it was really a waste.

    電燈白天黑夜都亮著,這真是一種浪費。

    The heating goes on automatically when it is below 15 degrees in the room.

    室溫在15度以下時,暖氣就自動開始供熱了。

    go on

    As time went on, things began to change.

    隨著時間的推移,情況開始發生變化。

    As time went on, many changes took place in our village.

    隨著時間的流逝,我們村發生了很多變化。

    As time went on, people came to be aware of the seriousness of China's population.

    隨著歲月的流逝,人們逐漸地認識到中國的人口問題的嚴重性。

    I get more depressed, as time goes on.

    我的郁悶情緒與日俱增。

    go on

    Go on, you're kidding me.

    得啦,你是在騙我。

    Oh, go on (with you)!

    哎呀,去你的吧!

go on2 (v.+prep.)
    繼續下去; 延續下去 continue without pause
go on to (v.+adv.+prep.)
    持續 last
go on with (v.+adv.+prep.)
    繼續干,一度中止后再繼續干 continue doing sth
go out (v.+adv.)
    不再流行,過時 cease to be fashionable
go out with (v.+adv.+prep.)
    和…約會 make appointment with
    go out with sb

    How long has Mary been going out with David?

    瑪麗跟戴維一起外出有多久了?

    My parents wouldn't let me go out with boys.

    我的父母不讓我跟男孩子出去玩。

    My mother won't allow me to go out with him.

    我母親不許我和他交往。

go over1 (v.+adv.)
    轉為 transfer
    go over

    Did his lecture go over well?Did they like it?

    他的講演成功嗎?他們喜歡這次講演嗎?

    His speech went over well.

    他的發言效果很好。

    They didn't tell me whether his speech went over all right or badly.

    他們并沒告訴我他的講話反應好不好。

    The concert went over very well.

    音樂會開得非常成功。

    Is the meeting going over as well as we hoped?

    會議是否開得像我們預期的那樣順利?

    go over

    This matter will go over until the next session.

    這件事將留待下次會議討論。

    go over into/in sth

    The car went over into a ditch.

    汽車翻到溝里去了。

    It took all he could do to keep his cart from going over in the tortuous mountain trails.

    他竭盡全力才算保住大車,沒有在曲曲彎彎的山路上翻倒。

    go over

    Go over and help him.

    過去幫他一下。

    go over to sb/sth

    They have gone over to the enemy.

    他們投降了敵人。

    The chief of the group has gone over to the opposite.

    那個組織的頭頭歸降了對方。

    Italy went over to the Allies in 1944.

    意大利在1944年轉到同盟國這邊。

    Most of the army went over to the PLA after being defeated.

    被打敗后,大部分軍隊都歸降了人民解放軍。

    We don't have time to deal with this question today, it'll have to go over to the next session.

    今天我們沒時間講這個問題,得留到下次了。

go over2 (v.+prep.)
    弄干凈,使干凈 clean
go sky-high
    高速增長 go very high
go through1 (v.+adv.)
    成交生意 successfully complete
go through2 (v.+prep.)
    討論 discuss
go to (v.+prep.)
    等于,相當于 be equal
go to it
    好好干 make sth done well
go together (v.+adv.)
    互相牽扯 entail each other
go under (v.+adv.)
    失敗,破產 go bankrupt
go up (v.+adv.)
    破產 become bankrupt
    go up

    I see the mercury is going up.Perhaps we're going to get a spell of good weather at last.

    我見到水銀柱在上升。大概咱們終于能有一陣子好天氣了。

    The temperature is going up; will the snow melt?

    氣溫在上升,雪會融化嗎?

    Everything seems to be going up these days.

    近來什么東西好像都要漲價。

    Prices of all kinds of goods have gone up.

    各種商品的價格都已上漲。

    Consumer goods production was to go up by six percent in that city.

    在那個城市,消費品生產將增長百分之六。

    go up

    A cheer went up in the hall.

    大廳里響起了歡呼聲。

    When the first stream of clear water flowed into the canal, a great cheer went up.

    當第一股清泉流入水渠時,頓時一片歡騰。

    A shout went up from the crowd at the game.

    看比賽的人群中有人大聲喊叫起來。

    go up

    The bomb went up, killing three people.

    炸彈爆炸,炸死三人。

    A chemical factory went up in North England, killing many people.

    英格蘭北部的一家化工廠發生爆炸,使許多人喪生。

    go up

    How many houses have gone up this year?

    今年新建了多少住房?

    New universities went up at a fantastic rate in the 1980s.

    在80年代,新的大學以極快的速度建造起來。

    Everywhere you look, you can see glass and concrete monstrosities going up.

    到處你都能看到玻璃和混凝土的龐然大物拔地而起。

    New office blocks are going up in the city.

    新的辦公大樓在這座城市里建了起來。

    New buildings are going up everywhere.

    到處矗立起新樓。

    go up

    The curtain went up.

    開演了。

    go up to sth

    When will you go up to Cambridge University?

    你什么時候去劍橋大學?

    I go up to London.

    我到倫敦去。

    He will go up to the Arctic Region.

    他將到北極地區去。

    go up for sth

    She has gone up for the exam.

    她已經報考。

    go up in smoke〔flames〕

    Her hopes of going to college went up in smoke when her father lost his job.

    她父親失業后,她上大學的希望破滅了。

    With the outbreak of renewed hostilities on the border all their hopes for peace have gone up in flames.

    由于在邊界上重新爆發了敵對行動,他們的一切和平希望都付之一炬了。

    go up

    The firm in which Dick worked has gone up.

    狄克工作的那家公司已經破產了。

go with (v.+prep.)
    與…持同一看法,同意 agree with
go without (v.+prep.)
    不言而喻,理所當然 be easily understood
    go without sth

    He went without enough food for several days.

    他好幾天沒有吃飽飯也將就對付過去了。

    We had to go without many necessities.

    那時很多生活必需品我們只好不用。

    In primitive times man went without shoes or clothing.

    在原始時代,人都不穿鞋或衣服。

    It's unhealthy to go without sleep.

    缺少睡眠對身體不利。

    go without saying that

    It goes without saying that he is a good father.

    不用說,他是個好父親。

    It goes without saying that health is above wealth.

    健康勝于財富這是不言而喻的。

    It goes without saying that an experienced person will do that work better than someone without experience.

    不言而喻,有經驗的人做這事要比沒經驗的人做得好。

用作名詞 (n.)
all the go
    非常流行,風行一時 very fashionable
at one go
    一下子,一舉 in one single attempt
have a go
    抱怨 complain
make a go of
    成功 make a success of
on the go
    活躍,忙個不停 active, never resting

詞匯搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+形容詞 ～+副詞 ～+副詞+介詞 ～+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～ 形容詞+～ 名詞+～ 介詞+～

經典引文

  • 'Rum go, that,' said George when she had left.

    出自： K. Amis

  • I have resolved to run when I can, to go when I cannot run, and to creep when I cannot go.

    出自： Bunyan

  • My horse went very awkwardly and uneasy.

    出自： Defoe

go的詳細講解：

詞語用法

v. (動詞)
  1. go的基本意思是“離開原來的地方向別處挪動”。引申可表示“去,走,旅行,前進”“離開,離去”“死,垮,壞”“放棄,消失,停止存在”“處于…狀態”“流行,流傳,流通”“發生,進展,變成,變為”“運行,運轉,起作用,走動”“遵照…行動”“放置,裝入,納入”“響,發音,報鐘點”“流逝,消逝,走過,經過”“歸,落入…手”“諸”“總共,合成”“通到,延伸至”“花費”“賣,賣得…價”“有節奏,與曲調相配”“稱為,叫做,冒名”“有,備有”“招惹”等意思。
  2. go用作不及物動詞時,?？山訋o的動詞不定式,這動詞不定式并不是用作狀語表示目的,而是與go構成一個動詞短語,意思是“去做某事”,在非正式英語中,這種結構?？勺優?em>go and do sth,而在美式英語中and常被省去。
  3. go常用于“be going to+動詞原形”結構,可以用于表示時間，即“將要做某事”；也可以用于表示意志，即“打算做某事”“準備做某事”。表示“將要做某事”的用法在美式英語中使用得很廣泛,大有取代英式英語中的shall〔will〕之勢。表示“打算做某事”“準備做某事”時多用于人稱結構,用于被動語態時則可用于非人稱結構，表示情況的必然或或然等。用于一般過去時態，be going to所表示的意圖往往是未達到的。I was going to see you yesterday, but it rained. 我本本打算昨天去看你，可是下雨了。; 也可為非人稱代詞it,用于自然現象。
  4. “be going to”后有時也可接名詞(多表示地點),這時to是介詞?，F代英語中也可用“be going to go to”,兩者意思相同,都表示“去某地”,但后者使用不太廣泛。
  5. “not going to”的含義因主語不同而有異。當主語是第一人稱時意為“(主語)不愿做某事”; 當主語是第二或第三人稱時則意為“(說話人)不許(主語)做某事”或“(說話人)認為(主語)無權做某事”。
  6. go to后常接不帶冠詞的名詞,表示去進行一種活動,而不表示去什么地方。例如:go to school(上學)是習慣用法。
  7. go在用作不及物動詞時,其主動結構有時含有被動意義,這主要用于①以廢棄、去掉、放棄的東西作主語。常與must, have to, can等連用; ②以花費的金錢〔時間〕作主語,常以in引出花錢〔時間〕的項目,以on引出花錢〔時間〕的目標; ③以售賣的東西作主語,接to引出買主,接at引出單價,接for引出賣得的錢; ④以授予的獎品、稱號或財產作主語,以to引出承受人; ⑤以裝入物為主語,以in引出容納物。
  8. go也可用作系動詞,其后多接形容詞或常用作形容詞的過去分詞作表語,多表示不好的意思。
  9. go用作系動詞時,還可以現在分詞作補足語,這種用法源自“go+動名詞”,一般用來表示①帶有經常性的一般活動,如go shopping; ②帶有一定程度的職業性活動,如go soldiering; ③體育運動或娛樂消遣,如go swimming〔fishing〕等。
n. (名詞)
  1. go可指在游戲中輪到某人做游戲; 在口語中,也可指人精力充沛或具有活力和生氣; 還可指疾病等的侵襲或發作。
  2. have a go的意思是“嘗試”“抱怨”; make a go of的意思是“成功”; on the go的意思是“忙碌”。

詞義辨析

v. (動詞)
go on doing sth, go on to do sth
  • 這兩個短語的共同意思是“繼續做某事”。其區別是：
  • go on doing sth指不停地,或稍停后“繼續原來的事”; 而go on to do sth 指完成某事后“繼續”另一件事。例如:
  • Go on reading Lesson Three.繼續讀第三課。
  • He welcomed the new students and then went on to explain the college regulations.他首先歡迎新同學,然后接著解釋這所學校的規章制度。
    • be going to, be about to
  • 參見about條。
    • be going to, be thinking of, intend, mean
  • 這四者都有“想要”或“打算”的意思。其區別是：
  • 1.mean比intend單純,沒有intend專心于某事的含義。
  • 2.be going to表示在說話之前已經作出決定; 而be thinking of則表示正在“想”或“打算”,還沒有最后決定。
  • 3.在口語中,一般不用intend to,而用be going to或be thinking of的形式來表達。
  • 4.mean還有“意味”的意思,而另三個詞(組)則沒有此義。
    • go, come
  • 這兩個詞都可表示“來”。其區別是：
  • 1.一般說來, come所表示的動作是朝向說話人或聽話人的; 而go則用于運動方向。
  • 2.在作定語時, to come意為“即將來到的”, to go則是“剩下”的意思。試比較:
  • You should always think of the danger to come.
  • 你得經常想到今后的危險。
  • With only a few minutes to go, he went to school in a hurry.
  • 只剩下幾分鐘了,他匆匆忙忙上學去了。
  • 3.表示參加到說話人的活動中去時,通常用come (with),而不用go。
    • go on, continue, last, succeed
  • 參見continue條。
    • go, become
  • 這兩個詞的共同意思是“變得”。其區別是：
  • 1.當表示人們感情上的變化時,通常用become; 指人的身體上的變化時,可用go或become。例如:
  • He became aware of the gravity of the situation.他開始意識到情況的嚴重性。
  • She became〔went〕 mad.她瘋了。
  • His mother became〔went〕 blind. 他母親雙目失明了。
  • 2.如果是事物起變化,則好的或希望得到的結果使用become,壞的或不受歡迎的結果使用go。例如:
  • The milk went sour.牛奶變酸了。
  • Fish soon goes bad in hot weather.熱天魚很快會壞。
  • 3.如果句子強調的不是變化本身,而是變化后的最終結果,通常用become,后面接一個表示結果的形容詞。例如:
  • He has become accustomed to his new duties.他對他的新職務已習慣了。
    • go, become, come, grow, turn
  • 這組詞均可用作系動詞,表示“變成”。其區別是：
  • 1.come多指向好的方向轉變; go往往指向壞的方面轉變; become指向好的(也可指向壞的)方面發展, turn是正式用語,指向好的,也指向壞的方面轉變。試比較:
  • When did that style of dress come into fashion?
  • 那種式樣的衣服是什么時候時興的?
  • When did that style of dress go out of fashion?
  • 那種式樣的衣服是什么時候不時興的?
  • 2.come的主語往往是人; become的主語可以是人或物; 而go的主語多是物。
  • 3.come的表語通常是形容詞; become的表語可以是形容詞、代詞或名詞(須加不定冠詞); go和grow的表語為形容詞; turn的表語可以是形容詞或名詞(不加不定冠詞)。
    • go, get
  • 兩者均可表示“到”,但用法上不同。其區別在于:
  • 1.get常表示動作的結束,即到達。例如:
  • We had hardly got here when it began to rain.我們剛剛到這兒就下雨了。
  • 2.go表示整個動作過程。例如:
  • I went to school yesterday.昨天我去學校了。
  • 3.表示艱難的到達時用get。例如:
  • The soldiers got over two hundred miles a day.士兵們一天就走完了200英里的路程。
    • go, step, walk
  • 這三個詞都可表示“走路”,有時可以替換,如:Step〔Walk,Go〕 in, please.請進。其區別是：
  • step著重舉步、邁步; go表示從一處向另一處運動,指走路,也可指乘車,可用于人或其他動物; walk著重用雙腳有規律地走路,亦快亦慢,只用于人。例如:
  • He stepped back and gave me another look.他后退一步,又看了我一眼。
  • I must go.我得走了。
  • She walked with light steps.她走起來步態輕盈。
    • go back, be back, come back, get back, return
  • 這組詞(組)都可表示“回去”。其區別是：
  • return與其他詞相比有些書卷氣; come back的意思是“回歸”“回來”,指回到說話人所在的地方; go back指回到出發點,是一種非正式說法,常用于口語中; get back是回到原來的出發點; be back意為“回來了”,表示狀態,是日常應用最廣的非正式說法。例如:
  • Did Duff come back?—Yes, he came back.達夫回來了嗎?是的,他回來了。
  • Now let's go back to the beginning of the page.現在讓我們回到這頁的開頭。
  • When he got back, he found that supper was over.當他回來的時候,他發現晚餐已經結束了。
  • I'll be back next Saturday.我將在下個星期六回來。
    • go for, send for
  • 這兩者所表達的意義不同:send for指派人或送信去請要請的人,也可用于遣人來取某物件; 而go for表示自己去取、去買、去請。例如:
  • Please keep the suitcase until I send for it.
  • 請把這只手提箱保存一下,等我派人 來取。
  • Mother has gone for some medicine.
  • 母親取藥去了。
    • go on foot, walk
  • 這兩個詞(組)的共同意思是“步行”。其區別是：
  • 1.walk是一般用語,只有因某種特殊要求,如需對照、強調等時,才用go on foot。例如:
  • I prefer to go on foot.我寧愿步行。
  • 2.(動物)走通常不用walk,而用go。
    • go out, put out
  • 這兩個短語的共同意思是“熄滅”。其區別是：
  • go out用如不及物動詞,意思是主體自行熄滅,其后不加賓語; 而put out是主體使客體(如燈、火等)熄滅,其后必須有賓語。試比較下面兩個句子意思的不同：
  • The lamp went out. 燈滅了。
  • He put out the lamp. 他把燈關了。
    • go to bed, get to sleep, sleep
  • 這三者在意思上有所區別：sleep意為“睡著,入睡”; get to sleep意為“設法睡著”; go to bed意為“上床,就寢”。例如:
  • I have slept for seven hours.我睡了7個小時了。
  • I couldn't get to sleep last night.昨天晚上我無法入睡。
  • I usually go to bed at ten.我通常10點就寢。
    • go to bed late, sleep late
  • 這兩個短語在意思上有所差別：前者表示“起床晚”; 后者表示“睡得遲”。例如:
  • He often sleeps late.他時常很晚才起床。
  • I often go to bed late.我時常很晚才就寢。
    • advance，progress，proceed，move on，go
  • 這些動詞均含“前進，行進，進展”之意。
  • advance主要用于具體的人或物，也可指科學技術和運動等。
  • progress指按某一既定目標前進，取得發展，目的性很明確，強調經常和穩定地前進。
  • proceed側重指繼續前進。
  • move on非正式用語，側重從某一停止點向某地前進，但不表示前進的目的地。
  • go最常用詞，含義寬泛而不確切，依上文確定其具體意思。
    • become，get，grow，turn，go，come
  • 這些動詞均可表示“變成，成為”之意。
  • become最普通用詞，作為連系動詞，指從一個狀態向另一個狀態的變化。
  • get常指某人或某物有意無意地獲得引起變化的因素，結果使變成另一狀態。
  • grow常指逐漸地變成新狀態，強調漸變的過程。
  • turn側重指變得與原來截然不同，有時含貶義。
  • go作為連系動詞，通常與形容詞連用，指進入某種狀態，從而發生變化，多指不好的狀態。
  • come側重變化的經過或過程，多用于不良情況。
    • depart，leave，go，start，quit，set out
  • 這些動詞均含“離開某處”之意。
  • depart較正式用詞，指經過周密考慮或鄭重地離開，強調離開的起點。
  • leave側重出發地而不是目的地。
  • go一般用詞，指從所在地到其它地方去，著重目的地而非出發地。
  • start可與leave換用，強調目的地，但不及leave普通。
  • quit側重指離開令人煩惱的地方，或擺脫使人不快的人或事。
  • set out書面用詞。

    • 常見錯誤

    v. (動詞)
      他去北京已經一周了。

      誤 He has gone to Beijing for a week.

      正 It's a week since he went to Beijing.

      正 He has been to Beijing for a week.

      析 go是瞬間動詞,不能和表示一段時間的狀語連用。

      下周我們去跳舞吧。

      誤 Let's go to dancing next week.

      正 Let's go dancing next week.

      析 表示“去從事某種活動”,通常應該說go v -ing,而不是go to- v 。類似的說法還有go shopping(去購物), go bathing(去洗澡), go swimming(去游泳), go hunting(去打獵), go shooting(去打獵)等。

      我回來時,我的車不見了。

      誤 When I came back, my car had gone.

      正 When I came back, my car was gone.

      析 當表示“某人或某物已消失,用完或不再存在”時,常用“be gone”的結構。當我們著眼于動作或動作的方向或目的地時,用“have gone”的結構。

      秋天到了,樹葉變成棕色了。

      誤 Autumn comes and leaves get brown.

      正 Autumn comes and leaves go brown.

      析 go后面可以跟形容詞來表示“變成”的意思,如 go red, go brown,這些表示顏色的詞可以和go連用。但get一般不與表示顏色的詞連用。

      他經常在星期天去看老師。

      誤 He often goes and sees his teachers on Sunday.

      正 He often go and sees teachers on Sunday.

      正 He often goes to see his teachers on Sunday.

      析 在“go and+ v ”結構中, go只能是原形動詞,不能用其他形式。如果go用其他形式,則要將“and+ v ”改為“go to do sth ”。

      他們全力以赴,投入這場斗爭。

      誤 They went all out with the struggle.

      正 They went all out for the struggle.

      析 “全力以赴投入…”,可說go all out for sth,這里的for不可換用with。

      我困了,我要去睡覺了。

      誤 I am sleepy; I will go to sleep.

      正 I am sleepy; I will go to bed.

      析 go to bed和go to sleep都有“睡覺”的意思,但go to bed指“就寢”“上床去睡”的動作; 而“go to sleep”是指“入睡”“進入夢鄉”的過程。

      休息片刻后,他們繼續工作。

      誤 They went on their work after a short rest.

      正 They went on with their work after a short rest.

      析 go on表示“繼續”時,不可直接接名詞或代詞,應該說go on with n./pron. 。

      盡管他們不斷打擾,她還是繼續講下去。

      誤 She went on to talk despite their interruptions.

      正 She went on talking despite their interruptions.

      析 go on表示“繼續”時,其后可接動名詞,不可接動詞不定式。

      這本是一所州立學校,但現在已經自立了。

      誤 This used to be a state school, but it has gone independently.

      正 This used to be a state school, but it has gone independent.

      析 go作“變得”“變為”解時以形容詞或起形容詞作用的分詞作表語,而不能跟副詞。

      他要作一次長途旅行。

      誤 He is going to a long journey.

      正 He is going on a long journey.

      析 “去(作一次)旅行”英語的表達是go on a journey,其中介詞不可換為to。類似的短語還有go on a trip(去旅行), go on business(去辦事), go on an errand(去出差), go on strike(罷工),等等。

      你知不知道比賽規則?我們一起復習一下。

      誤 Do you know the rules of the game?Let's go them over.

      正 Do you know the rules of the game?Let's go over them.

      析 go over作復習解時是“不及物動詞+介詞(短語)”構成的短語動詞,其賓語(不管是名詞還是代詞)只能跟在介詞之后,不能插在動詞和介詞之間。

    n. (名詞)
      每個人都愿意試一試。

      誤 Everyone is willing to make a go.

      正 Everyone is willing to have a go.

      正 Everyone is willing to have a try.

      析 go用作名詞,作“嘗試”解時不和動詞make搭配?？烧fhave a go, have a try,也可說make an attempt。

    詞源解說

    • ☆ 直接源自古英語的gan，意為去。

    go的相關資料：

    近反義詞

    【近義詞】
    【反義詞】

    臨近單詞

    goa gnu GOC GOS gow GOM GOR Gog Goj goz Gox GOI
    以上內容獨家創作，受著作權保護，侵權必究

    今日熱詞
    相關詞典網站：

    牛津高階第八版

    美國韋氏詞典

    Dictionary.com

    Free Dictionary

    維基百科 (自由的百科全書)

    目錄 附錄 查詞歷史
    东京不太热图片