kill的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：
詳盡釋義
- 殺死，弄死，屠殺，殺，殺害，殺傷，毀滅生命
- 扼殺，毀掉，破壞，毀滅
- 使終止，使停止
- 消磨（時間）
- 抵消
- 刪除
- 宰，屠宰
- 中和
- 削弱
- 被殺死，被弄死
- 適于屠宰
- <口>使精疲力竭
- <口>使痛苦， 使極不舒服，使疼痛
- <口>對...發怒
- 引起死亡，導致死亡
- 使受折磨
- 使笑得前仰后合
- 關閉
- 獵獲物，被捕殺的動物，獵物
- 殺死，殺傷，屠殺，殺
- 水路
- 小河，小溪
- 殺球
- 被擊毀的敵機
- 捕殺，獵殺
- 屠宰
- 被屠宰的牲畜
- 被殺者
雙解釋義
- vt. & vi. 殺死 put to death; cause the death of
- vt. & vi. 終止,結束 bring to an end
- vt. & vi. 停 stop
- vt. & vi. (使)疼痛,(使)痛苦 cause pain to sb
- vt. & vi. (使)失敗,遭拒絕 cause to fail or be rejected
英英釋義
-
the act of terminating a life
-
the destruction of an enemy plane or ship or tank or missile;
"the pilot reported two kills during the mission"
-
cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly;
"This man killed several people when he tried to rob a bank"
"The farmer killed a pig for the holidays"
-
thwart the passage of;
"kill a motion"
"he shot down the student's proposal"
-
end or extinguish by forceful means;
"Stamp out poverty!"
-
be fatal;
"cigarettes kill"
"drunken driving kills"
-
be the source of great pain for;
"These new shoes are killing me!"
-
overwhelm with hilarity, pleasure, or admiration;
"The comedian was so funny, he was killing me!"
-
hit with so much force as to make a return impossible, in racket games;
"She killed the ball"
-
hit with great force;
"He killed the ball"
-
deprive of life;
"AIDS has killed thousands in Africa"
-
cause the death of, without intention;
"She was killed in the collision of three cars"
-
drink down entirely;
"He downed three martinis before dinner"
"She killed a bottle of brandy that night"
"They popped a few beer after work"
-
mark for deletion, rub off, or erase;
"kill these lines in the President's speech"
-
tire out completely;
"The daily stress of her work is killing her"
-
cause to cease operating;
"kill the engine"
-
destroy a vitally essential quality of or in;
"Eating artichokes kills the taste of all other foods"
kill的用法和樣例：
例句
- His wife was killed in a car accident.
他的妻子在車禍中喪生。 - They fumigated the room to kill the vermin.
他們用煙熏房間以殺死害蟲。 - The noise killed the music.
噪音淹沒了音樂。 - They have the right to kill a bill in Parliament .
他們有權使法案在國會不能通過。 - Swallow can help peasants kill pests.
燕子能幫助農民消滅害蟲。 - The insecticide will kill off the insect pests.
這情形劑可消滅害蟲。 - My back is killing me.
我的背疼得要命。 - My feet are killing me.
我的腳疼死我了！ - You cannot kill time without injuring eternity.
消磨時間不可能不傷害永恒。 - We played cards to kill time until the bus came.
車子來之前，我們打牌消磨時間。 - Those stairs kill me every time!
每次那些臺階使我精疲力盡! - The heavy work almost killed me.
這重活幾乎使我精疲力竭。
- The hunters are moving in for the kill.
獵手們正在圍殺獵物。 - The tiger dragged its kill into the jungle.
這只老虎拖著它的獵物進了叢林。 - The hunters brought their kill back to camp.
獵人把獵物帶回營地。
常見句型
- Careless driving kills!
開車大意,危及生命! - It's easy to kill, but impossible to restore life.
殺生容易,回生難。 - The troops were shooting to kill.
軍隊開槍射殺。 - Handle these toxic substances carefully; they can kill.
處理這些有毒物質時要特別小心,它們能使人中毒致死。 - Mosquitoes kill easily when incubating.
蚊子在產卵時,容易被消滅。 - This kind of pigs all kill well.
這種豬出肉率高。
- He killed the enemy.
他殺死了那個敵人。 - He killed a robber in self-defence.
自衛中,他打死了一個強盜。 - We have killed all the invaders on the spot.
我們已把入侵之敵就地全部殺光。 - I was determined to finish even if it killed me.
即使搭上我的命,我也下決心把事情干完。 - Car accidents kill thousands of Americans every year.
車禍每年使成千上萬美國人死亡。 - Your dog is going to kill that cat in a minute.
你家的狗快把那只貓咬死了。 - My mother will kill me when she finds out where I've been.
我母親要是知道我去過那地方,非把我宰了不可。 - The boss will kill me if she finds out about this!
如果老板發現這件事,她一定會對我發火的! - His jokes killed me.
他的笑話使我捧腹大笑。 - The long hike killed me.
這次長途跋涉把我累死了。 - Overwork killed him.
他工作過度,勞累致死。 - My feet are killing me.
我的腳疼得很厲害。 - It kills him to admit he is wrong.
要他認錯使他感到極為尷尬。 - Cold weather killed most of the plants in their garden.
寒冷的天氣把他們花園里的大部分花草都凍死了。 - The frost killed the flowers.
霜使花枯萎了。 - With his remark he killed further conversation.
他這么一說,就把進一步交談扼殺了。 - The heavy downpour killed our hope of getting home before midnight.
傾盆大雨使我們午夜之前到家的希望破滅了。 - That mistake has killed his chances.
那個錯誤已使他失去了機會。 - They have the right to kill a bill in Parliament.
他們有權使法案在國會上不能通過。 - Why did he kill this proposal?
他為什么否決這項建議? - Patrick killed the engine, but the hippo sensed danger and submerged.
盡管巴特瑞克把發動機停了下來,可是河馬還是感到了危險而潛入水下去了。 - Kill the lights.
把燈關掉。 - The newspaper editor killed the story.
報社編輯刪掉了這篇報道。 - A drink of water killed the taste of the medicine.
喝水消除了藥的苦味。 - This drug helps to kill pain.
這藥有助于止痛。 - While waiting for the train, he killed time by reading.
等火車的時候,他以讀書消磨時間。 - They killed an hour at the zoo.
他們在動物園消磨了1小時。 - One colour may kill another near it.
一種顏色可能使相近的顏色顯不出來。 - That floral carpet kills the effect of your curtains.
那塊有花卉圖案的地毯使你的窗簾沒那么扎眼了。 - She killed the bottle of wine.
她喝干了這瓶酒。
1
- His sister was killed in a car accident.
他的妹妹死于車禍。 - I was almost killed in the fighting.
在戰斗中,我差一點兒被打死。
- I will kill you a goat.
我會給你殺一只羊。 - She says that she will kill me that pig when I come next time.
她說等我下次來的時候,她給我殺那頭豬。
- He killed a pig for me.
他為我殺了一頭豬。
- He stopped the car suddenly, killing the motor.
他突然停下汽車,把發動機熄了火。
常用短語
- kill by〔with〕( v.+prep. )
-
-
用…殺死,被…害死 kill (sb/sth) use sth
kill sb/sth by〔with〕 sthShe killed him by a hammer.
她用錘子砸死了他。
You will kill the child with kindness.
你溺愛孩子會害了他。
He killed his enemy with a spear.
他用長矛刺死了他的仇敵。
The jewel thief killed one of the policemen with a knife.
珠寶賊用刀子殺死了一名警察。
You will have to kill these unwanted plants with poison.
你得用藥把那些多余的植物除掉。
He was killed by a heavy stone.
他被一塊大石頭砸死了。
He was killed by famine.
他死于饑荒。
She was killed by a fall from the horse.
她從馬上跌下來摔死了。
- kill off( v.+adv. )
-
-
消滅; 把…一個接一個地殺死 kill (things or people) one at a time
kill sb/sth ? offThe invaders killed off all the inhabitants of the town.
侵略者將全城居民殺光。
The flood of hunters killed off most of the buffaloes in that area.
大量涌來的獵人捕殺掉了那個地區里的大部分野牛。
This fever has been killing off many of the older people in the city.
城里許多上了歲數的人染上了這種熱病后,相繼而亡。
The factory dumped wastes into the river and killed off the fish.
這家工廠把有毒的廢物傾入河中,把河里的魚全都毒死了。
The low price they asked killed their competition off.
他們索價低廉,使別人無法和他們競爭。
Changed circumstances killed these projects off.
形勢的變化打消了這些計劃。
The president suggested a new law to Congress but many members of Congress were against the idea and they killed it off.
總統建議立一個新法,但由于很多國會議員反對,因此落空了。
The trees were killed off by the severe winter.
在嚴寒的冬天,這些樹相繼被凍死。
In this play, all the characters except one get killed off by the last act, so that we know which one is the murderer.
這出劇到最后一場時,除一個人外,其余的先后都被殺死了,所以我們明白了誰是兇手。
詞匯搭配
- kill a bill 否決議案
- kill a cat 殺死一只貓
- kill a dog 殺死一只狗
- kill a light 關燈
- kill a live circuit 切斷通電電路
- kill a man 殺死一個人
- kill a petition 拒絕請愿書
- kill a policeman 殺死一個警察
- kill an engine 使發動機熄火
- kill animals 宰動物
- kill faith 使喪失信心
- kill hunger 充饑
- kill joy 掃興
- kill proposal 否決提案
- kill sb's appetite 使某人毫無食欲
- kill sb's interest 破壞某人的情趣
- kill submarine 炸沉潛水艇
- kill time 消磨時間
- kill well 出肉率高
- kill accidentally 意外地殺死
- kill basely 卑鄙地殺死
- kill brutally 殘忍地殺死
- kill completely 徹底殺死
- kill easily 輕易地宰殺
- kill ferociously 兇猛地殺死
- kill incessantly 不斷地破壞
- kill infallibly 徹底地殺死
- kill insanely 瘋狂地殺死
- kill instantly 立即殺死
- kill intentionally 有意地殺死
- kill pitilessly 無情地殺死
- kill savagely 野蠻地殺死
- kill slightly 悄悄地殺死
- kill uselessly 無效地破壞
- kill utterly 完全地殺死
- kill wantonly 胡亂地殺死
- kill off 完全除掉,使全死掉,使完全失去
- kill off all one's political opponents 把政敵全部除掉
- kill out 殺掉,除去,消滅,摧毀
- kill by 用…殺死,由于…而死
- kill by falling from the roof of a house 從屋頂上掉下來摔死
- kill by poison 服毒自殺
- kill for 為了…而宰殺
- kill in 在…中喪生
- kill in accident 在事故中喪生
- kill on 死于…
- kill on the railway 臥軌自殺
- kill with 用…殺死,消滅
經典引文
-
Always being right up with the hounds..for fear that she might miss a kill.
出自： R. Dahl -
It'd do them good to watch their mother hunt and share a fresh kill.
出自： R. K. Narayan -
Bentley did kill his adversary dead.
出自： J. C. Morison -
He's dead because I killed him.
出自： Le Roi Jones -
Nearly killed myself on the tower ladder.
出自： V. Canning
kill的詳細講解：
詞語用法
- kill的基本意思是“使終止”,或指通過某種手段使某人或某物失去生命,即“殺死”。kill可指任何形式的“殺死”,可以是有意的,也可以是無意的,關鍵是“殺而死”,是終結性的,多指“死于非命”。kill只敘述處死這一事實,不涉及使之死的人、處死的手段或環境。用于比喻可指“使…難受至極”“使…笑〔累〕得要死”“使…著迷”“使…尷尬至極”等。引申可用于計劃、感情、希望等抽象事物,作“摧毀,扼殺”“否決”“消磨”“關閉”“抵消,中和”等解。kill還可作“吃光,飲盡”解,原為俚語,現在一般場合也可以用。
- kill可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,后接名詞或代詞作賓語,有時也可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可以轉化為介詞for的賓語。kill用作不及物動詞時的主動形式有時可表被動意義。
- kill的主語既可以是人(個體的人或集團的人),也可以是動物或任何無生命的事物,如戰爭、災害等。
- kill與half, almost, nearly等修飾語連用時,可以表示“殺而未死,幾乎殺死”。
詞義辨析
- kill by, kill with
-
- 這兩個短語都可表示“用…殺死”。其區別是：
- kill by用于被動結構可引出動作的主體,而kill with則沒有這種用法。例如:
- Cage was killed by the thief.凱奇被那個賊殺死了。
- kill, assassinate, die, execute
-
- 這組詞的共同意思是“死”。其區別是：
- 1.kill表示“殺死”,是中性詞,一般指死于非命; die表示“死”,是中性詞,一般指正常死亡。例如:
- He died three years ago.他三年前去世了。
- assassinate是一種特殊形式的“謀殺”,通常是針對領袖人物或知名人士的。例如:
- The attempt of assassinating the prime minister failed.刺殺首相的企圖未能得逞。
- execute是指依照法律或執行命令將某人“處死”。例如:
- The man was executed for treason of his own country.那人因叛國罪而被處死。
- 2.kill的賓語可以是人或物,施動者也可以是人或物; die常用作不及物動詞,不用于被動結構,可跟同源賓語。例如:
- She died a heroic death.她英勇就義了。
- murder的主語和賓語均須是人。例如:
- The invaders murdered thousands and thousands of the natives.侵略者屠殺了成千上萬的當地居民。
- kill, butcher, massacre, slaughter
-
- 參見butcher條。
- kill, hang, murder, shoot
-
- 這組詞都有“殺(死)”的意思。其區別是：
- 1.kill是一般用語,指任何致死的行動,不能表示“殺而未死”; murder主要指用非法手段蓄意地、有預謀地殺害某人; shoot專指用槍打死或用非法手段暗殺某人,本詞有“打(殺)而未必死”之義,故若強調“打(殺)死”時需要其他詞的輔助,常見的結構有:
- shoot...and kill..., shoot...to death, shoot...dead等; hang特指“絞死或吊死”。例如:
- She killed him with a hammer.她用鐵錘砸死了他。
- He was murdered by his brother.他被他哥哥謀殺了。
- He shot a lion with his rifle.他用步槍打中一頭獅子。
- He was hanged for murder.他因殺人而被絞死。
- 2.kill的賓語可以用于人,也可用于動物、植物; shoot的賓語可以用于人,也可用于動物; murder, hang的賓語只用于人,不能用于動物、植物。例如:
- The frost killed the flowers.嚴霜使花枯死。
- He shot a bird and killed it.他打中了一只鳥,并且把它打死了。
- She murdered her husband.她謀殺了她的丈夫。
- He hanged himself in sorrow after his wife died. 他妻子死后,他在悲痛之下吊死了。
- kill，murder，slaughter，massacre，assassinate，execute
-
- 這些動詞均有“殺、殺死”之意。
- kill普通用詞，含義廣泛，泛指以任何方式使人、動物或植物死亡。
- murder指謀殺或兇殺。
- slaughter本義指大批宰殺動物，也指像屠宰牲畜一樣一次殺死許多人。
- massacre語氣比slaughter強。指大屠殺，尤指屠殺失去了自衛能力的人。
- assassinate通常指因政治原因用非法手段殺害政治領袖人物或知名人士。
- execute指依法處死罪犯。
常見錯誤
-
他要殺死那條蛇,但它跑掉了。
誤 He killed the snake but it escaped.
正 He tried to kill the snake but it escaped.
析 kill表示“殺死”,而不可以表示“殺而不死”。
她昨晚自殺了。誤 Herself was killed by her last night.
正 She killed herself last night.
正 She was killed by herself last night.
析 kill后可接反身代詞作賓語,轉換成被動結構時,這個反身代詞須轉換成相應的人稱代詞作主語。
我們已把入侵之敵殺光了。誤 We have killed all the invaders to death.
正 We have killed all the invaders.
析 kill有“殺而致死”的意思,因此to death是多余的。
詞源解說
- ☆ 直接源自中古英語的kullen，意為殺。
