interest

　 基本詞匯 　
英 ['?ntr?st] 　 　 美 ['?ntr?st] 　 　
  • n. 興趣；嗜好；利息；股份
  • v. 使…感興趣
interested interested interesting interests
new

interest的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 興趣，愛好，趣味（性）
  2. 利息，利率
  3. 利益，權益
  4. 關注
  5. 利害（關系）
  6. 重要性
  7. 影響
  8. 股份，股權
  9. 同行，同業
  10. 感興趣的事物或人
  11. 勢力
v. (動詞)
  1. 使發生興趣，吸引，引起…興趣
  2. 使參與，使有份兒
  3. 使發生關系，使生關系
  4. 使開心
  5. 引起...的關心，引起…的意愿
  6. 使注意， 引起...注意，使關注
  7. 關心
  8. 盡力
  9. 勸說某人買
  10. 對…有影響

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [U][C]興趣 a readiness to give attention
  2. [U]趣味,引起注意之性質 a quality of causing attention to be given
  3. [C]愛好,嗜好 an activity, subject, etc., which one gives time and attention to
  4. [C]利益 advantage, advancement, or favour
  5. [U]利息 money paid for the use of money
v. (動詞)
  1. vt. 使產生興趣 cause sb to have a feeling of interest
  2. vt. 引起…的意愿 make (sb) want to buy, take, eat, do sth, etc.

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something;

    "an interest in music"

  2. a reason for wanting something done;

    "for your sake"
    "died for the sake of his country"
    "in the interest of safety"
    "in the common interest"

  3. the power of attracting or holding one's attention (because it is unusual or exciting etc.);

    "they said nothing of great interest"
    "primary colors can add interest to a room"

  4. a fixed charge for borrowing money; usually a percentage of the amount borrowed;

    "how much interest do you pay on your mortgage?"

  5. (law) a right or legal share of something; a financial involvement with something;

    "they have interests all over the world"
    "a stake in the company's future"

  6. (usually plural) a social group whose members control some field of activity and who have common aims;

    "the iron interests stepped up production"

  7. a diversion that occupies one's time and thoughts (usually pleasantly);

    "sailing is her favorite pastime"
    "his main pastime is gambling"
    "he counts reading among his interests"
    "they criticized the boy for his limited pursuits"

Verb:
  1. excite the curiosity of; engage the interest of

  2. be on the mind of;

    "I worry about the second Germanic consonant shift"

  3. be of importance or consequence;

    "This matters to me!"

interest的用法和樣例：

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. He showed not a spark of interest in the plan.
    他對這個計劃一點不感興趣。
  2. His two great interests in life are music and painting.
    音樂和繪畫是他生活中的兩大嗜好。
  3. Do you pay interest on that account?
    那種存款付給利息嗎?
  4. He has an interest in the company.
    他在這家公司擁有股份。
用作動詞 (v.)
  1. Things of that nature do not interest me.
    我對那種事物不感興趣。
  2. Few teachers are able to interest their students in dull subjects that mean a lot of hard work.
    很少有老師能使學生對那些需要刻苦努力才能學好的枯燥學科感興趣。

常見句型

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. Nothing could awake his interest.
    什么也不能引起他的興趣。
  2. I study this subject with great interest.
    我很有興趣地學習這門學科。
  3. Their failure to reply to our letter seems to imply a lack of interest.
    他們沒有回我們的信似乎暗示他們缺乏興趣。
  4. We don't think there'll be any fresh interest for this commodity.
    我們認為對這種商品不會再有新的需求了。
  5. Eating seems to be his only interest in life.
    吃好像是他生活中唯一的嗜好。
  6. There is a general interest in sports.
    人們對體育運動普遍感興趣。
  7. Both swimming and stamp collecting are his interests.
    游泳和集郵都是他的愛好。
  8. Shanghai,Nanjing,Wuxi and Hangzhou are all places of great interest in China.
    上海、南京、無錫和杭州都是中國的名勝。
  9. One should not look after one's own interests alone
    一個人不應當只顧自己的利益。
  10. We are working in the interests of humanity.
    我們在為人類謀福利。
  11. Anarchy does not conform to the interests or wishes of the people.
    無政府狀態不符合人民的利益和愿望。
  12. Interest on agricultural loans is very low in our country.
    在我國農業貸款的利息很低。
  13. This bank charges one percent interest on all money borrowed from it.
    這家銀行對其所有貸款都收1%的利息。
  14. Our family has an interest in the business.
    我們的家庭持有這個公司的股份。
  15. They have interests in gold mining.
    他們在金礦開采公司中有股份。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞 S+～+ n./pron.
  1. That book may interest you.
    那本書會讓你感興趣的。
  2. History does not interest me.
    歷史沒有引起我的興趣。
  3. This story does not interest me at all.
    這個故事一點也引不起我的興趣。
  4. The subject of the lecture interests me very much.
    報告的題目令我很感興趣。
  5. This subject interests him greatly.
    這個題目使他產生了極大的興趣。
  6. This new method will certainly interest you.
    這種新辦法肯定會叫你感興趣。
  7. What interested me most was that he could make the dog do as he told it to.
    使我最感興趣的是,他能叫狗照他說的去做。
  8. The fight for peace interests all nations.
    為和平而奮斗是所有的國家的意愿。

常用短語

用作名詞 (n.)
in the interest(s) of
    為…利益,為…打算 for〔in〕 order to have
of interest
    有趣的 interesting
pay back with interest
    加倍回敬 make the punishment exceed the harm that invoked it
    pay sb back with interest

    The bully punched the young lad in the back, who turned round and paid him back with interest by knocking him out.

    那暴徒對著年輕小伙子的背猛擊一拳,而那小伙子轉過身去加倍回擊,將他擊倒。

take an interest in
    對…感興趣,愛好 have an interest in sth
用作動詞 (v.)
interest in (v.+prep.)
    使(某人)對…產生興趣; 使(某人)對…熱心 have a feeling of interest for sth; want to know or learn about sb/sth; make sb want to buy, take, do sth, etc.
    interest sb/oneself in sb/sth/v-ing

    Can I interest you in a game of table tennis?

    你有興趣和我打乒乓球嗎?

    He interested me in outdoor sports.

    他使我對室外運動產生了興趣。

    He tried to interest them in politics.

    他設法使他們對政治產生興趣。

    I tried to interest him in our plan.

    我設法使他對我們的計劃感興趣。

    We expect you to interest yourself in the job we assigned to you.

    我們希望你會對我們分配給你的工作感興趣。

    The teacher tried hard to interest the little girl in English, but he failed.

    老師努力想使這個小女孩對英語產生興趣,但沒成功。

    Mr.James was a gifted teacher of economics, who managed to interest his students in every aspect of the subject.

    詹姆斯先生是位天才的經濟學教師,他設法做到了使學生對該學科的每個方面都感興趣。

    Can I interest you in this question?

    請你注意這個問題好嗎?

    Can I interest you in a cup of tea?

    我能請您喝杯茶嗎?

    I want to interest myself in an enterprise.

    我想為這項事業奔走。

    This interests him in buying a colour TV.

    這使得他極力想買臺彩色電視機。

    I don't interest myself in politics.

    我對政治沒有興趣。

    If you would interest yourself in other people, you wouldn't feel so lonely.

    如果你愿關心他人,你就不會感到如此寂寞。

    He is interesting himself actively in the affair.

    他對此事極其熱心。

    Astronomy was one of the subjects in which he had interested himself while in the Sixth Form.

    天文學是他上六年級時就感興趣的科目之一。

    be interested in sth/v-ing/wh-clause

    He is interested in sports.

    他對體育運動感興趣。

    She was interested in everything she saw.

    她對所見的一切都感興趣。

    I am interested in the job.

    我對這項工作很感興趣。

    He has been interested in China's long history from his early years.

    他從青年時代起,就對中國悠久的歷史有著濃厚的興趣。

    No one outside the orphanage was interested in Annie.

    在孤兒院外面,沒有人關心安妮。

    The girls are interested in learning drawing.

    姑娘們對學畫興趣很大。

    They are interested in learning English.

    他們對學英語感興趣。

    They are all interested in climbing mountains.

    他們都對爬山感興趣。

    He is interested in collecting stamps.

    他對集郵感興趣。

    I am interested in singing and dancing.

    我對唱歌、跳舞感興趣。

    I became interested in old maps.

    我對舊地圖產生了興趣。

    They seem interested in collecting stamps.

    他們似乎喜歡集郵。

    The policeman wasn't interested in how or where I lived.

    警察對我的生活狀況和住處都不感興趣。

    sb be interested in sb

    〔說明〕 本結構一般與愛情有關。

    Tom was very much interested in Rose.

    湯姆對露絲很有意思。

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～ 形容詞+～ 名詞+～ 介詞+～ ～+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
～+副詞 ～+介詞

經典引文

  • Has someone else got an interest in the film rights?

    出自： J. Mortimer

  • He'd tried to interest Alma in chess and mathematics.

    出自： M. Atwood

interest的詳細講解：

詞語用法

n. (名詞)
  1. interest用作名詞的基本意思是“興趣”,指對某種事物的愛好,也可指感興趣的事,既可用作可數名詞,也可用作不可數名詞。
  2. interest也可表示“趣味,引起注意之性質”,是不可數名詞,其后常接介詞in。
  3. interest也可作“愛好,嗜好”“利益”解,是可數名詞。作“利益”解時常用復數形式。
  4. interest還可作“利息”解,是不可數名詞。
  5. interest還可表示“所有權”“股份”,可用于單數形式,也可用于復數形式。
v. (動詞)
  1. interest的基本意思是“使某人產生興趣”,還可作“引起…的意愿”解,其主語可以是人,也可以是物或事。
  2. interest是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。動詞賓語為sb 時,表示“使(某人)對…感興趣”,動詞賓語為oneself時,表示主語本身“對…感興趣”。
  3. interest后常接in,表示“對…感興趣”。
  4. interest的過去分詞interested和現在分詞interesting都可用作形容詞,在句中作表語或定語。
  1. in the interest(s) of truth指“為了真理”，in the interest(s) of peace指“為了和平”，interest后的s可選擇加或不加；
  2. interest后面用的介詞不同，意思就會不同。

    I have (take) no interest in this subject.
    這里interest指感覺。

    This subject has no interest for me.
    這的interest指引起這種感覺的特質。

    I study this subject with great interest.
    句中with...interest為狀語短語，interest指興趣。

    This subject is of great interest to me.
    句中of...interest是形容詞短語，interest指引起興趣的的特質。

  3. scholarly interests和intellectual interests 中的interests都表達為被關注的事或物；
  4. interest做動詞時，可解釋為“引起…的注意或關心”。

    This subject interests him greatly.

詞義辨析

n. (名詞)
interest, advantage, benefit, profit
  • 這組詞的共同意思是“優勢”“好處”“利益”。其區別是：
  • 1.advantage一般用于指地位上的優勢，尤指對立雙方中的某一方所具有的有利條件；benefit指個人或社會所獲得的利益或好處；profit主要指所獲得的物質利益，尤指金錢上的利益；interest常用其復數形式interests表示“利益”。
  • 2.advantage一般不用于指所獲得的物質利益；interest多限于表示一些抽象的如“投資”這樣的權益，或指應付的“利息”；profit通常只用于指具體利益，偶爾用于抽象事物指權力或知識的增長等；benefit則既可指具體利益，也可指抽象事物上的收獲或幫助。
    • 下面三句的意思相同:
  • It is to your interest to do it.
  • It is in your interest(s) to do it.
  • It is your interest to do it.
  • 這樣做對你有利。
    • v. (動詞)
    interest, amuse, please
  • 這三個詞的共同意思是“使人感興趣”。其區別在于:interest意為“引起興趣,使人感興趣”,著重于“引起”; amuse意為“給…娛樂,消遣”,在被動句中,后面跟介詞at, by, with引出的短語或動詞不定式; please意為“使人滿意,使人高興”,在被動句中,多與介詞about, by, with連用,不用于進行體。例如:
  • He became very interested in science.他對科學變得感興趣了。
  • We were amused with the beautiful scenery.那美麗的風景使我們感到愉悅。
  • I have been very much pleased by your analysis of the situation.我十分滿意你對形勢的分析。
    • advantage，benefit，interest，favour，profit，gain
  • 這些名詞均有“利益、好處”之意。
  • advantage指因某方面占優勢或利用某機會以及對方弱點而獲得利益與好處。
  • benefit普通用詞，指通過正當手段從物質或精神方面得到的任何好處或利益。
  • interest作“利益”解時，多用復數形式，既可指集團、群體的利益，又可指個人的利益。
  • favour指在競爭中獲得的advantage,也可指狹隘的個人利益。
  • profit著重收益，尤指從物質、錢財等方面獲得的利益。
  • gain指獲得的物質利益，也暗示不損壞他人利益而得的無形好處。
    • amuse，entertain，interest，please
  • 這些動詞均含有“使人娛樂，消遣”之意。
  • amuse指使人通過注意某些有趣或悅人的事物而消遣，著重使人愉快的效果。
  • entertain指通過給他人快樂感的消遣活動，使自己或他人從單調中解脫出來。
  • interest普通用詞，指出于任何原因使人興奮或對某事物保持好奇心或注意力，側重引起興趣或注意。
  • please多指愿望、興趣得到滿足后產生的強烈滿意情緒。

    • 常見錯誤

    n. (名詞)
      她對音樂和繪畫有濃厚的興趣。

      誤 She takes great interest at music and painting.

      正 She takes great interest in music and painting.

      析 表示“對…感興趣”,應該說take〔have〕 interest in…,其中介詞in不能改成at。在這里interest是不可數名詞。

      旅行中我們看到了許多有趣和新鮮的事物。

      誤 We saw many interest and new things on our trip.

      正 We saw many interesting and new things on our trip.

      你發現那本書里有什么令人感興趣的東西嗎?

      誤 Did you find any interest in the book?

      正 Did you find anything interesting in the book?

      析 注意interest是名詞,不用于作定語修飾名詞或代詞; 而interesting是形容詞,可用來修飾名詞或代詞。

      我希望,你會發現這本書很有趣。

      誤 I hope you will find the book interest.

      正 I hope you will find the book of interest.

      析 名詞interest前面可以加介詞of,用來表示特征,相當于相應的形容詞interesting,介詞of不能省略。

      每個人都應該為人民的利益而工作。

      誤 Everyone should work for the interest of the people.

      正 Everyone should work in the interest of the people.

      正 Everyone should work for the benefit of the people.

      析 “為…利益”可以譯為 in the interest of...或for the benefit of...,其中介詞in和for不能互換。

      我對比較文學很感興趣。

      誤 Comparative literature is of my great interest.

      正 Comparative literature is of great interest to me.

      析 of interest這個短語是“有興趣的”意思。interest前可以用形容詞如great, little, deep, tremendous等修飾,但不能用my, his等物主代詞修飾。

      我要拿回我的錢外加利息。

      誤 I want my money back plus the interests.

      正 I want my money back plus the interest.

      析 interest指“利息”時,是不可數名詞,前面不加不定冠詞,也不能用復數形式。

      努力工作對你有好處。

      誤 It is in your interest to work hard.

      正 It is to your interest to work hard.

      析 表示“符合…的利益”“對…有好處”,習慣使用to one's interest,而不能使用其他介詞。

      我們必須為國家的利益而奮斗。

      誤 We must fight for national interest.

      正 We must fight for the national interest.

      析 the national interest(國家利益)一語中的定冠詞the不可省去,而the public interest(公共利益)一語中的the可有可無。

    v. (動詞)
      那本雜志的插畫很有趣。

      誤 The illustrations in that magazine are very interested.

      正 The illustrations in that magazine are very interesting.

      我認為這堂課很有趣。

      誤 I thought the lesson was quite interested.

      正 I thought the lesson was quite interesting.

      讀你最近的信,我感到很有趣。

      誤 I was very interesting in reading your last letter.

      正 I was very interested in reading your last letter.

      析 現在分詞interesting和過去分詞interested都可以在句中作定語或表語,但卻不可以換用。當我們說“某人對某事感興趣”時,用interested。當我們“談論使我們感興趣的人或事物”時,用interesting。

      他總是對英語課感興趣。

      誤 English is always interested him.

      正 English has always interested him.

      析 “英語課使人感興趣”,不能用be interested這個表達被動意義的系表結構。其現在完成時表示英語課一直都使他感興趣。

      我在報上讀到科學家們已發現宇宙是怎樣產生的,很感興趣。

      誤 I was interested in reading in the paper that scientists have found out how the universe began.

      正 I was interested to read in the paper that scientists have found out how the universe began.

      析 be interested后接to- v ,表示對已經了解的事或已經經歷過的事感興趣。be interested in+ v -ing表示對將要和可能發生的事感興趣。

    詞源解說

    • ☆ 16世紀初期進入英語，直接源自盎格魯法語的interesse，意為與某人有法定關聯的事物；最初源自中世紀拉丁文語的interesse，意為補償（損失）。

    interest的相關資料：

    近反義詞

    【近義詞】
    【反義詞】

    臨近單詞

    interested interdict interest in interestrus interest on interestcost interest sum interest tax interest due interest law interest cap interestiong
    以上內容獨家創作，受著作權保護，侵權必究

    今日熱詞
    相關詞典網站：

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