- adj. 真实的；真的；准确的；精确的；忠诚的
- adv. 真实地；准确地
- n. 真相；精确
- vt. 使...平衡
true的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：
双解释义
- 真实的,符合事实的 in accordance with fact or reality
- [A]实际的 actual, as opposed to what is thought or claimed
- 真正的,真货的,纯正的 real; not false
- 忠实的,忠诚的 faithful; loyal
- 逼真的,一模一样的 in accordance with an original or standard; proper, correct, or exact
- [A]典型的 having all the particular qualities typical of its class
- [P]正确的,准确的 correctly fitted, placed, or formed
英英释义
-
proper alignment; the property possessed by something that is in correct or proper alignment;
"out of true"
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consistent with fact or reality; not false;
"the story is true"
"it is undesirable to believe a proposition when there is no ground whatever for supposing it true"
"the true meaning of the statement"
-
accurately placed or thrown;
"his aim was true"
"he was dead on target"
-
devoted (sometimes fanatically) to a cause or concept or truth;
"true believers bonded together against all who disagreed with them"
-
expressing or given to expressing the truth;
"a true statement"
"gave truthful testimony"
"a truthful person"
-
conforming to definitive criteria;
"the horseshoe crab is not a true crab"
"Pythagoras was the first true mathematician"
-
worthy of being depended on;
"a dependable worker"
"an honest working stiff"
"a reliable sourcSFLe of information"
"he was true to his word"
"I would be true for there are those who trust me"
-
not pretended; sincerely felt or expressed;
"genuine emotion"
"her interest in people was unfeigned"
"true grief"
-
rightly so called;
"true courage"
"a spirit which true men have always admired"
"a true friend"
-
determined with reference to the earth's axis rather than the magnetic poles;
"true north is geographic north"
-
having a legally established claim;
"the legitimate heir"
"the true and lawful king"
-
in tune; accurate in pitch;
"a true note"
-
accurately fitted; level;
"the window frame isn't quite true"
-
as acknowledged;
"true, she is the smartest in her class"
-
make level, square, balanced, or concentric;
"true up the cylinder of an engine"
true的用法和样例：
例句
- She gave the true account of what had happened.
她如实地讲述了发生的事情。 - On what grounds do you say that is true?
你根据什么说那是真的? - We both thought that he had given a true judgement.
我们都认为他给出了正确的判断。 - He was true to his word.
他信守诺言。
- She spoke truer than she knew.
她说的比她了解的更接近事实。 - The arrow flew straight and true to its mark.
那箭不偏不斜地直朝目标飞去。
- Two of the pictures hanging on the wall are out of true.
挂在墙上的照片中有两张挂得不正。
- It is not easy to true up a frame.
做个标准的框架也不容易。
常见句型
- This is a true report of what happened.
这是所发生事情的真实报道。 - I didn't realize the true seriousness of the country's problems until I went there myself.
我亲自到了那里之后才体会到这个国家各种问题的实际严重性。 - Her true motives only emerged later.
她的真实动机是后来才显露的。 - True gentleman is above envy, jealousy or vindictiveness.
真君子是坦荡而无妒忌、猜疑或报复之心的。 - True wealth does not consist in what we have but in what we are.
真正的财富不在于我们拥有什么,而在于我们自身的价值。 - True friendship should last for ever.
真正的友谊应永恒不渝。 - The frog is not a true reptile.
青蛙并非真正的爬行动物。 - He has been my true friend for many years.
他是我多年的忠实朋友。 - I think the painter has produced a very true likeness.
我认为这位画家画得非常逼真。 - The whale is a true mammal, even though it may look like a fish.
鲸鱼是典型的哺乳动物,尽管它看上去像鱼。
- The story must be true,I read it in the newspaper.
这个故事准是真的,那是我在报上看到的。 - This is much cheaper than that, it is true, but it is not half so strong.
这确实比那种便宜得多,但没有那种一半结实。 - You may not think much of my work; it is true, however, that I always do my best.
你也许并不看重我的工作,但我却真的总是尽力而为。 - What you are saying may be true, but in this case it is completely beside the point.
你说的话也许不错,但与本题根本不相干。 - If the door's not exactly true it won't close properly.
这扇门如果安得不正就关不上。
- That may be true in a manner of speaking, but even so,I have my doubts.
那件事也许可以说是真的,不过,即使如此,我仍有怀疑。 - What she says is true in a sense.
在某种意义上,她所说的是正确的。 - This news is strange, but it is true for all that.
这消息虽然奇特,但它是真实的。 - His story was true to nature.
他讲的故事是真实的。 - He promised to be always true to her.
他保证永远忠于她。 - They are true to their words and principles.
他们遵守自己的诺言和原则。 - He is true to his name.
他名不虚传。 - You have to admit that these sketches are true to life.
你得承认这些素描很逼真。 - Besides the acting being true to life, the singing was splendid.
不但动作十分逼真,演唱也极为出色。
- It would be truer to say that he was careless than that he was unkind.
与其说他待人苛刻倒不如说粗心更正确。
- It is true that the project involves a certain amount of risk, but I still think we should go ahead.
这个计划确实有一定的风险,但我仍然认为我们应该干下去。 - It is true that they lost the last battle, but they still went on fighting.
确实他们在上次战斗中被打败了,但他们仍继续战斗。 - Is it true that he has left London?
他已离开了伦敦的消息属实吗?
常用短语
- as true as a die
-
-
极忠诚,极可靠 faithful very much
- as true as steel
-
-
极忠实,极可靠 faithful very much
- come true
-
-
实现,成真 happen just as was wished, expected, or dreamt
- out of true
-
-
未安正 not fitting or placing in its proper position
- true colours
-
-
本来面目,本性 one's true character; what one is really like
- true to form〔type〕
-
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一如往常,一如既往 behaving or acting just as one would expect
词汇搭配
- true analysis 正确的分析
- true antique 真文物
- true colours 本来面目
- true feeling 真实感情
- true friend 忠实的朋友
- true friendship 真正的友谊
- true gentleman 真君子
- true judgement 正确的判断
- true love 真正的爱情
- true mammal 真正的哺乳动物
- true motive 真实动机
- true report 真实的报道
- true reptile 真正的爬行动物
- true seriousness 实际的严重性
- true story 真实的故事
- true wealth 真正的财富
- historically true 具有历史真实性的
- obviously true 显然是事实
- perfectly true 完全正确
- possibly true 可能真实
- quite true 相当真实
- undoubtedly true 千真万确
- unquestionably true 千真万确
- come true 成真,实现
- true in word 遵守诺言
- true to life 逼真
- true to nature 逼真
经典引文
-
Ye haue done as a trew subjet ought to do to his lorde.
出自： Ld Berners -
I will be true to my word.
出自： Sir W. Scott -
While most of the hard left writers..have softened..Bond remains resolutely true to the cause.
出自：Plays International -
Give him a hand with truing up a wheel.
出自： J. Wyndham -
True it up on a disc sander.
出自：Woodworking
true的详细讲解：
词语用法
- true的基本意思是“真实的,符合事实的”,指某事与事实相吻合,强调事物的客观真实性,也可指“实际的”,即事物客观真实的一面。true还可指“真正的,真货的,纯正的”“忠实的,忠诚的”“典型的”“正确的,准确的”等。
- true在句中可用作定语,也可用作表语。用作定语时,后可接抽象名词,也可接具体名词; 用作表语时,其后可接介词短语,也可接动词不定式或that从句。
- true后常接介词to,表示“对…忠实”; 接of,表示“符合于…,对…实用”。
词义辨析
- true, actual, positive, real
-
- 这组词都有“真正的”“真实的”意思。其区别是：
- 1.real可用于有形的人或物,也可用于无形的事物; true和actual通常只用于无形的事。
- 2.real可用作定语,也可用作表语; actual只用作定语。
- 3.actual, real, true在表示“实际存在的”“真实的”“是一致的”时,可以互换使用。但actual强调实际存在的,现实的,而非理论上的,谣传的,假定的,尤指知识、财产、价值、状态或行为、经验。real强调真正的,而非假冒、伪造的,主要指实情、实例、实物。例如:
- Is your ring real gold?你的戒指是真金的吗?
- true强调真实的,而非妄言、虚伪的,常指爱情、故事、历史等。例如:
- True love should last for ever.真正的爱情应永远保持下去。
- positive强调确实的,而非尚未证实的,常指真理、证据等,例如:
- These fingerprints are positive proof that he used the gun.这些指纹是他用过这支枪的确实证据。
- accurate，exact，precise，right，true，correct
-
- 这些形容词均含“准确的，正确的”之意。
- accurate指通过谨慎的努力达到符合事实或实际，侧重不同程度的准确性，与事实无出入。
- exact着重在质与量方面的准确，语气比accurate强。
- precise侧重极端准确，更强调细节的精确无误。
- right使用广泛，可与这些词中的correct换用，但常暗示道德、理解、行动等方面的正确。
- true暗指绝对准确，尤指复制品与原件丝毫不差。
- correct最常用词，主要指按一定标准或规则来衡量，没有谬误和差错或无缺点错误。
常见错误
-
我希望我的梦想会变成现实。
误 I hope my dream will become true.
正 I hope my dream will come true.
析 表示“成为现实”时,要用come true,其中的come不可用become来代替。
她试图揭露事实。误 She tried to unearth the true facts.
正 She tried to unearth the facts.
析 fact的意思是“事实”,已含有真实的意味,所以true是多余的。
真的,他生她的气了。误 It is true for him to be angry with her.
正 It is true that he is angry with her.
析 true可以用于It is/was true that...句型,但不可以用于It is/was true for sb to...的句型。
他信守诺言。误 He was true of his promise.
正 He was true to his promise.
析 表示“忠实”“信守”时,要用be true to,这里to是介词,后接名词,不可用of代替。
词源解说
- ☆ 直接源自古英语的triewe(西撒克逊语)，treowe(麦西亚语)，意为忠实的，可信赖的。
