subject

　 基本詞匯 　
英 ['s?bd??kt] 　 　 美 ['s?bd??kt] 　 　
  • n. 話題；科目；主題；題材；主觀；[語]主語
  • n. 實驗對象；(君主國)國民
  • adj. 易患的；服從的
  • vt. 使服從；使隸屬；使遭遇
subjection subjected subjected subjecting subjects
new

subject的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 臣民，國民
  2. 對象
  3. 話題，主題，論題，問題
  4. 科目，學科
  5. 原因，主因，起因
  6. 主旋律
  7. 主旨
  8. 主人翁
  9. 【語法】主語
  10. 【哲】主觀；我，自我
  11. 【邏】主位
adj. (形容詞)
  1. 易受...的，易患...的，易遭...的，動不動就...的
  2. 受支配的，低人一等的
  3. 以...為條件的
  4. 隸屬的，附屬的，從屬的
  5. 有關本題目的，有關本科目的
  6. 必須得到...的
  7. 須經...的
adv. (副詞)
  1. 在...條件下
v. (動詞)
  1. 使服從，使隸屬，使附屬
  2. 使遭遇，使蒙受，使受... ，使患... ，使遭受...
  3. 提供，呈交，交給
  4. 在...下面
  5. 加
  6. 提出， 呈核
  7. 進行
  8. 察看

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [C] 主題,題目 the thing that is dealt with or represented in a piece of writing, work of art, etc.
  2. [C] 話題,考慮的問題 sth being talked about or considered
  3. [C] 學科,科目; 課程 a branch of knowledge studied, especially in a system of education
  4. [C] 主語,主詞 (in grammar) a noun, noun phrase, or pronoun, person or thing that performs the action of the verb or about which sth is stated
  5. [C] 臣民,國民 person who lives in the land of, is protected by, and owes loyalty to a certain state or especially royal ruler
v. (動詞)
  1. vt. 征服; 使服從 bring, get (a country, nation, person) under control
  2. vt. 使遭受; 經歷 cause to undergo or experience
adj. (形容詞)
  1. [P] 易受…的,傾向于…的,易患…的,可能(有)…的 tending or likely (to have)
  2. 隸屬于…的,受…支配的 governed (by) or dependent (on)
  3. 受約束〔管轄〕的,不獨立的 governed by sb else, not independent
  4. 取決于…,有待于 … depending on

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. the subject matter of a conversation or discussion;

    "he didn't want to discuss that subject"
    "it was a very sensitive topic"
    "his letters were always on the theme of love"

  2. something (a person or object or scene) selected by an artist or photographer for graphic representation;

    "a moving picture of a train is more dramatic than a still picture of the same subject"

  3. a branch of knowledge;

    "in what discipline is his doctorate?"
    "teachers should be well trained in their subject"
    "anthropology is the study of human beings"

  4. some situation or event that is thought about;

    "he kept drifting off the topic"
    "he had been thinking about the subject for several years"
    "it is a matter for the police"

  5. (grammar) one of the two main constituents of a sentence; the grammatical constituent about which something is predicated

  6. a person who is subjected to experimental or other observational procedures; someone who is an object of investigation;

    "the subjects for this investigation were selected randomly"
    "the cases that we studied were drawn from two different communities"

  7. a person who owes allegiance to that nation;

    "a monarch has a duty to his subjects"

  8. (logic) the first term of a proposition

Adjective:
  1. possibly accepting or permitting;

    "a passage capable of misinterpretation"
    "open to interpretation"
    "an issue open to question"
    "the time is fixed by the director and players and therefore subject to much variation"

  2. being under the power or sovereignty of another or others;

    "subject peoples"
    "a dependent prince"

  3. likely to be affected by something;

    "the bond is subject to taxation"
    "he is subject to fits of depression"

Verb:
  1. cause to experience or suffer or make liable or vulnerable to;

    "He subjected me to his awful poetry"
    "The sergeant subjected the new recruits to many drills"
    "People in Chernobyl were subjected to radiation"

  2. make accountable for;

    "He did not want to subject himself to the judgments of his superiors"

  3. make subservient; force to submit or subdue

  4. refer for judgment or consideration;

    "The lawyers submitted the material to the court"

subject的用法和樣例：

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. She dare not mention the subject again.
    她不敢重提那個話題。
  2. Mathematics is her favorite subject.
    數學是她喜歡的科目。
  3. He is said to be writing a paper on this subject.
    據說他正在寫一篇關于這個主題的論文。
  4. Hawthorne concedes that normal life can be a subject for art.
    霍桑承認日常生活可以作為藝術的題材。
  5. Art is the object of feeling, and the subject of nature.
    藝術是情感的客觀表現。也是本性的主觀反映。
  6. The subject of a sentence and its verb must agree in number.
    句子的主語和動詞的數必須一致。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. We need some male subjects for a psychology experiment.
    我們需要幾個男子作心理學實驗對象。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
  1. Mary is very subject to colds.
    瑪麗很容易患感冒。
  2. Students should be subject to the discipline of their university.
    學生們應該服從學校的紀律。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
  1. Ancient Rome subjected most of Europe
    古羅馬帝國征服了歐洲大部分。
  2. Ancient Rome subjected most of Europe
    古羅馬帝國征服了歐洲大部分。
  3. He was subjected to the harshest possible conditions
    他遭遇了最艱苦的條件。

常用短語

用作名詞 (n.)
subject matter
    主題,內容 content of a book, speech, etc., especially as contrasted with the style
用作動詞 (v.)
subject to( v.+prep. )
    使(自己)接受〔容忍〕… allow (oneself) to receive and accept (sth)

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～ 形容詞+～ 名詞+～ ～+名詞 介詞+～ ～+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+介詞
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞 副詞+～

經典引文

  • Many..Lebanese residing in Egypt became French subjects.

    出自：Times

  • His Majesty replied that he could not possibly sit down with a subject.

    出自： E. Longford

  • I am a subject of the British Crown. You can't put me under arrest.

    出自： A. Burgess

  • The freest of all the states..became subject to a despot.

    出自： M. Howitt

  • Perpetual conflict between the ruling class and the subject class.

    出自： T. B. Bottomore

  • The city had been subjected to Macedonian rule, first by Philip, then by Alexander.

    出自： J. Heller

subject的相關資料：

近反義詞

【近義詞】
【反義詞】

臨近單詞

subjective subdue subjects subjection subjectify subject to subject bid subject job subject way subject for subject age subject ego
以上內容獨家創作，受著作權保護，侵權必究

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美國韋氏詞典

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