argument

  核心詞匯  
['ɑ?ɡjum?nt]     ['ɑ?rɡjum?nt]    
  • n. 辯論;論點;論據;爭論;理由;(函數)自變量
new

argument的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 辯論,爭論,爭吵, 爭執,爭辯
  2. 論點
  3. 論據,理由
  4. 論證,說理
  5. 情節
  6. 內容提要,梗概,摘要,大綱
  7. 【數】(矢量的)輻角,(函數的)自變數,(復數的)輻角,幅度

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [C][U]爭論,爭吵,辯論 disagreement; quarrel, discussion based on reasoning
  2. [U]說理,論證 the use of reason to decide sth or persuade sb
  3. [C]論據,論點,理由 reason or reasons put forward

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true;

    "it was a strong argument that his hypothesis was true"

  2. a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement;

    "they were involved in a violent argument"

  3. a discussion in which reasons are advanced for and against some proposition or proposal;

    "the argument over foreign aid goes on and on"

  4. a summary of the subject or plot of a literary work or play or movie;

    "the editor added the argument to the poem"

  5. (computer science) a reference or value that is passed to a function, procedure, subroutine, command, or program

  6. a variable in a logical or mathematical expression whose value determines the dependent variable; if f(x)=y, x is the independent variable

  7. a course of reasoning aimed at demonstrating a truth or falsehood; the methodical process of logical reasoning;

    "I can't follow your line of reasoning"

argument的用法和樣例:

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. She handled a difficult argument skilfully.
    她巧妙地應付了一場艱難的辯論。
  2. This argument, however, does not hold water.
    但是,這種觀點是站不住腳的。
  3. This point is vital to my argument.
    這一點對我的論據極為重要。
  4. We accepted the agreement without argument.
    我們毫無異議地接受了這一協議。
  5. The argument among the two parties was blown up by the press.
    雙方的爭論被新聞界夸大了。
  6. It is not a logically compelling argument.
    它在邏輯上并不是令人信服的理由。
  7. The argument of the function was misrepresented.
    這個函數的自變量出現表達錯誤。
  8. Consider a method that takes a String as its argument.
    下面讓我們考慮將一個字串作為自變量使用的方法。

常見句型

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. His strong arguments persuaded me to accept his conclusions.
    他的強有力的論據說服了我,使我接受了他的結論。
  2. Her argument was that it would be cheaper to buy a new radio than to get the old one repaired.
    她認為買臺新收音機要比修理舊的便宜。
  3. He made a persuasive argument.
    他發表了很有說服力的論點。
  4. Do you accept this argument?
    你接受這個論點嗎?
  5. It take two to start argument.
    一個巴掌拍不響。
  6. They keep getting into heated political arguments.
    他們不斷地進行激烈的政治辯論。
  7. I don't think that's a very strong argument.
    我認為這不是一個堅實有力的論點。
  8. He wanted to settle a dispute by argument.
    他想通過說理解決爭端。
  9. There is not much meat in this argument.
    這番議論沒什么內容。
  10. They were engaged in this argument for hours.
    他們在這個論點上花了好幾個小時。
  11. This belief is open to argument.
    這種看法還可以爭論。
  12. She accepted the decision without argument.
    他沒有異議地接受了這個決定。
~+ prep. -phrase
  1. We got into an argument about money.
    我們為錢爭吵起來。
  2. The children had an argument about what game to play.
    孩子們為該玩什么游戲發生了爭吵。
  3. They were having an argument about whose turn it was to do the cooking.
    他們為該輪到誰做飯而爭吵不休。
  4. He and David had been drawn into a ferocious argument about their jointly owned car.
    他和戴維為了他們共同擁有的汽車發生了激烈的爭吵。
  5. There are many arguments against smoking.
    反對吸煙的理由很多。
  6. There are strong arguments against these measures.
    有強有力的理由反對這些措施。
  7. There are strong arguments for and against mercy killing punishment.
    對于安樂死,贊成與反對的雙方都有強有力的論據。
  8. Now that we've heard all the arguments for and against the proposal, shall we vote on it?
    我們既已聽到了對于這項提案的所有贊成和反對的論點,是否就此進行投票表決?
  9. The committee listened to all the arguments for and against the proposal.
    委員會聽取了所有的贊成與反對這項建議的理由。
  10. What are your arguments for wanting to study abroad?
    你想出國念書的理由是什么?
  11. These are arguments in favour of this hypothesis.
    這些就是贊同這個假說的論點。
  12. His arguments in favour of a new school are very persuasive.
    他贊成辦一座新學校的理由很有說服力。
  13. The central argument of the book is that some of the plays supposedly written by Shakespeare were actually written by someone else.
    這本書的中心論點是:有些被認為是出自莎士比亞之手的劇本,實際上是由其他人寫的。
  14. The argument over self-rule is long.
    這場關于自治的爭論歷時長久。
  15. There is no need for arguments over it.
    關于這個問題沒有爭論的必要。
  16. I said no and we got into a big argument over it.
    我拒絕了,于是我們為此大吵了一番。
  17. She had an argument with her boyfriend.
    她同男友發生了爭執。
  18. He got into an argument with Jeff in the pub last night.
    昨晚他在酒館里跟杰夫吵了一場。
~+that-clause
  1. Perhaps more common is the argument that disarmament agreements cannot work.
    或許更常聽到的論點是裁軍協議行不通。
  2. Her husband was not convinced by her argument that they needed a bigger house.
    她認為需要一幢更大的房子,但她丈夫并沒有被她的觀點所說服。

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 形容詞+~ 名詞+~ 介詞+~ ~+介詞

經典引文

  • But that the Beast that was, and is not, is not the Devil, we shall now evince by other arguments.

    出自: Henry More
  • Well provided with golden arguments.

    出自: C. M. Yonge
  • To hold snow on the roof is always a good, wise provision and a good argument for a flat roof.

    出自: F. L. Wright

argument的詳細講解:

詞語用法

n. (名詞)
  1. argument的基本意思是指互相認識或不認識的個人之間的“爭論,爭吵,辯論”,可以是理性的擺事實、講道理,也可以是訴諸感情的激烈爭論。分歧可能因此而解決,也可能不能解決。指一次爭論或辯論時是可數名詞,其他情況下多為不可數名詞。
  2. argument還可以表示“說理,論證”,強調重證據,以理服人,雙方都想證明自己正確,并說服對方贊同自己的看法和立場。是不可數名詞。
  3. argument表示“理由”時,專指能說服別人同意自己的看法或站在自己的立場的論據或論點。表示“講話、討論的議題”時,指為某個特定文學作品或講話事先選定的主題,有時也指簡述中心思想或概括發展情節的梗概。argument作此二解時是可數名詞。
  4. argument表示“爭論,爭吵,辯論”時常跟(with sb) about 〔over〕 sth;表示“說理,論證”和“論據,論點,理由”時常接for或 against ,還可接that引導的同位語從句。
  1. 當提及到爭論,辯論的內容時,argument后通常不跟of。

詞義辨析

n. (名詞)
argument, controversy, dispute
  • 這三個詞都可表示“爭論,爭辯”。controversy一般用于雙方在政治、社會、道德等大問題上進行的激烈而長久不休的爭論,比較正式,常通過演講或寫文章進行; argument指雙方均以事實或理由來說服對方,常用于個人之間講道理的口頭爭論; dispute指雙方對某個問題各持己見,不肯相讓,互相反駁。
  • controversy,argument,conflict,debate,dispute,quarrel,strife
  • 這組名詞均有“爭執、不和”之意。
  • controversy側重指深刻的意見分歧,多指對引起廣泛興趣或非常重要的問題的辨論。
  • argument指辯論雙方均以事實或理由來說服對方的辨論。
  • conflict指雙方堅持已見、互不妥協,懷有敵意的爭論,多暗示分歧極為嚴重,有時用語言無法解決,只得訴諸武力。
  • debate通常指經過仔細組織和計劃的個人或團體之間的辯論。
  • dispute普通用詞,側重指長時間,言詞激烈,針鋒相對的爭辯。
  • quarrel普通用詞,既可指言詞激烈的爭吵,也可指溫和的言詞上的不和。
  • strife指因不可緩和的矛盾而引起的爭吵或斗毆。
  • 詞源解說

    • ☆ 14世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自法語的argument;最初源自拉丁語的argumentum,意為觀點,證據。
    今日熱詞
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