steel

　 核心詞匯 　
英 [sti?l] 　 　 美 [sti?l] 　 　
  • n. 鋼鐵；鋼制品；鋼鐵般的性質
  • vt. 使堅強；使 ... 硬如鋼；使下定決心
  • adj. 鋼的；堅強的
steeled steeled steeling steels
new

steel的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 鋼鐵工業
  2. 鋼，鋼鐵
  3. 堅固，堅硬
  4. 鋼鐵公司股票
  5. 堅強
  6. 冷酷
  7. 鋼鐵制品，鋼制品
  8. 刀，劍
  9. 打火鐮
  10. 松緊鋼條
  11. 鋼磨
  12. 剃刀，小刀
  13. 鋼骨
adj. (形容詞)
  1. 鋼鐵業的
  2. 鋼制的，鋼的
  3. 鋼鐵般的，堅強的，鋼一樣的
  4. 攙有鋼的
  5. 堅硬的
  6. 冷酷的
  7. 堅強的
v. (動詞)
  1. 鋼化
  2. 使像鋼，使像鋼鐵一般
  3. 使冷酷
  4. <俚>用刀戳
  5. 使堅強
  6. 給…包上鋼，用鋼包上
  7. 使下決心，狠下心來
  8. 用鋼作刃口，用鋼作…的刀口
  9. 錘煉，鍛煉
  10. 刺殺
  11. 準備對付，下決心應付
  12. 使堅硬 ，使 ... 硬如鋼

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [U] 鋼,鋼鐵 a metal consisting of iron in a hard strong form containing some carbon and sometimes other metals, and used in building materials, cutting tools, machines, etc.
v. (動詞)
  1. vt. 使堅強,使堅定 make (especially oneself) hard, unfeeling, or determined

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. an alloy of iron with small amounts of carbon; widely used in construction; mechanical properties can be varied over a wide range

  2. a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

  3. knife sharpener consisting of a ridged steel rod

Verb:
  1. get ready for something difficult or unpleasant

  2. cover, plate, or edge with steel

steel的用法和樣例：

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. The doctor inserted a steel plate into his damaged leg.
    醫生在他受傷的腿中植入了一塊鋼板。
  2. The output value of iron and steel makes up one quarter of the country's national income.
    鋼鐵制品創造的產值占據了國民收入的四分之一。
  3. He is a man of steel who has experienced a lot of wars.
    他是一個經歷過許多戰爭、有著鋼鐵般意志的男人。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
  1. You should steel yourself against failure .
    面對失敗,你應該堅強起來。
  2. He can steel himself against any blow now.
    現在他磨練得能經受住任何打擊了。
  3. He steeled himself to tell her about her father's death.
    他硬起心腸把她父親的死訊告訴了她。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
  1. The profits of the steel industry have fallen due to the measures of trade protectionism taken by that country.
    由于那國采取的貿易保護主義措施,鋼鐵業的利潤有所下降。
  2. He gave me a steel grip while I tried to console him.
    當我試著去安慰他時,他堅強地握住我的手。

常見句型

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. Hot steel is quenched to harden it.
    燒熱的鋼放入水中驟冷使之堅硬。
  2. Fingers like prongs of steel dug into his throat.
    鋼叉似的指頭掐住了他的喉管。
  3. A bayonet blade is forged from the finest steel.
    刺刀刃是用最優質的鋼鍛造的。
  4. Most tools are made from steel.
    大多數工具是由鋼做的。
  5. The various steels produced are processed to meet the international standards.
    所生產的各種鋼材經過加工使之符合國際標準。
  6. Carbon steels exist in three stable crystalline phases.
    碳素鋼含有3種穩定的結晶狀態。
  7. She has a heart of steel.
    她是鐵石心腸的人。
  8. He held my arm with a grip of steel.
    他緊緊抓住我的胳膊。
  9. The brave soldier had nerves of steel.
    那個勇敢的士兵很有膽量。
  10. You must have nerves of steel to be able to climb up that tall chimney.
    你必須具有超人的膽量和勇氣,才能爬上那個高煙囪。
  11. “I have made up my mind,”he said with steel in his voice.
    “我已經打定主意了,”他堅定地說。
  12. They fought with cold steel.
    他們進行白刃戰。
  13. The enemy may have recourse to steel instead of poison.
    敵人可能用兇器來取代放毒。
  14. Give the enemy a taste of cold steel!
    讓敵人嘗嘗刀劍的厲害!
  15. The knight plunged his steel into the bandit's throat.
    那位騎士把劍刺進了匪徒的咽喉。
  16. Last year these steel plants achieved a 10 per cent increase over 1976.
    去年這些鋼鐵廠比1976年增產10%。
  17. We have succeeded in bending the thick steel plates.
    我們終于把這些厚鋼板弄彎了。
  18. In the steel plate five holes were drilled an inch apart.
    在這塊鋼板上鉆了五個相距一英寸的孔。
  19. In that country, steel output dropped further this year.
    在那個國家,鋼產量今年進一步下降了。
  20. They expected steel production to reach 20 million tons.
    他們預計鋼產量將達到兩千萬噸。
  21. The government has been pouring money into the steel industry recently.
    政府近來一直把大筆資金投入到鋼鐵產業中。
  22. The prisoner had filed through the steel bars and escaped.
    那囚犯銼斷鋼條逃跑了。
  23. The heavy steel doors mocked the attempts of the thieves to open the safe.
    厚重的鐵門使盜賊開啟保險箱的企圖無法得逞。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞 S+～+ n./pron.
  1. It is difficult to steel the razor.
    把剃刀鋼化不太容易。
  2. They settled down in the countryside to steel their wills.
    他們到農村安家落戶以鍛煉自己的意志。
  3. I'm afraid I have bad news for you, so steel yourself.
    很抱歉,有壞消息告訴你,你得堅強些。
S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. You should steel your heart to take things as they come.
    你應該硬起心腸,順其自然。
  2. He steeled himself to tell her about her father's death.
    他硬起心腸把她父親的死訊告訴了她。
  3. He steeled himself to go in and say he was wrong.
    他硬著頭皮進去道歉。
  4. He steeled himself to meet the attacks.
    他使自己堅強起來去迎接一次次攻擊。
  5. She steeled herself to go in and say good-bye to her mother.
    她抑制住感情進去和媽媽告別。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
steel against (v.+prep.)
    使堅強起來以抗御或承受(某事) prepare, as by hardening (oneself, one's heart, etc.) to oppose or face (sth)
    steel sth/oneself against sth

    It helps if you can steel yourself against failure.

    如果在失敗時你能堅強些,那會有益處的。

    She had to steel her heart against pity.

    她須硬起心腸以頂住憐憫之情。

steel for (v.+prep.)
    使…作好思想準備以對付(某事)或進行(某事) prepare (usually oneself) mentally to deal with (sth expected) or do (sth)
    steel oneself for sth

    Our men must steel themselves for further attack.

    我們的戰士要為再次受到攻擊作好思想準備。

    He steeled himself for the blow.

    他使自己堅強起來,經得起打擊。

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～ 形容詞+～ 名詞+～ ～+名詞 介詞+～
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+介詞

經典引文

  • About 80 per cent of steel in Britain is made by the open hearth process.

    出自： A. H. Cottrell

  • Olive had..a sense of real heroism in steeling herself against uneasiness.

    出自： H. James

  • He was dangerously near to converting me to righteousness but..I steeled my heart.

    出自： E. Waugh

  • Citizens will probably steel themselves for a further levy.

    出自：Scotsman

steel的詳細講解：

詞語用法

n. (名詞)
  1. steel是物質名詞,不可數; 指“不同種類的鋼”時,可用復數形式。steel引申可作“鋼鐵般的堅強,堅硬,決心”等。
  2. steel在作“鋼制的武器或兵器”解時,是不可數名詞。
  3. steel可放在其他名詞前作定語。
v. (動詞)
  1. steel用作動詞的意思是“鋼化”“使堅硬”“使堅強”,是及物動詞。常接oneself作賓語,表示“使自己振作起來,使自己堅強起來”。
  2. steel也可接介詞against或for引導的短語,表示“使自己堅強起來能承受(打擊等)”。steel還可接動詞不定式作目的狀語。

詞義辨析

n. (名詞)
下面兩個短語意思不同:
  • a steel work
  • 鋼制品
  • a steel works
  • 鋼鐵廠
    • v. (動詞)
    steel, embolden, encourage
  • 這組詞都有“刺激,鼓舞”的意思。其區別在于:
  • 1.encourage是指對意志薄弱的人或缺乏經驗的人加以“鼓舞,鼓勵”等,其賓語后面可接帶to的動詞不定式,也可接介詞in＋名詞短語。
  • 2.embolden指給人壯膽,強調給予足夠的勇氣去做想做的事。例如:
  • She smiled and this emboldened him to speak to her.她微微一笑,這使他壯起膽來跟她說話。
  • 3.steel強調變得堅強、堅定或冷酷,能忍受疼痛、苦難或侮辱等。例如:
  • He steeled himself to tell her about her father's death.他硬起了心腸把她父親的死訊告訴了她。

    • 常見錯誤

    n. (名詞)
      人們提到鞍山就聯想到鋼鐵。

      誤 People connect Anshan with steel and iron.

      正 People connect Anshan with iron and steel.

      析 漢語說“鋼鐵”,而英語則習慣說iron and steel。

    詞源解說

    • ☆ 直接源自古英語的styled；最初源自西日耳曼語的stakhlijan，意為像鋼鐵一樣堅硬。

    steel的相關資料：

    近反義詞

    【近義詞】

    派生詞

    v.(動詞)
    • steely adj. 鋼鐵般的,似鋼鐵的

    臨近單詞

    Steele steed steels Steelon steelie steeling steelify Steelton Steelmet steelrim steelite Steelman
    以上內容獨家創作，受著作權保護，侵權必究

    今日熱詞
    相關詞典網站：

    牛津高階第八版

    美國韋氏詞典

    Dictionary.com

    Free Dictionary

    維基百科 (自由的百科全書)

    目錄 附錄 查詞歷史
    东京不太热图片