position

　 基本词汇 　
英 [p?'z??n] 　 　 美 [p?'z??n] 　 　
  • n. 位置；职位；立场；状态
  • vt. 安置；定位
positional positionally positioner positioned positioned positioning positions
new

position的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

n. (名词)
  1. 位置，方位，地点
  2. 职位，职务
  3. 立场，态度，观点
  4. 形势，境况，处境，状态
  5. 姿态，姿势
  6. 地位，身份
  7. 主张，命题，论点
  8. 【军】阵地，阵势，战略要点
v. (动词)
  1. 安放，安置，放置，规定...的位置，给...定位，安排在...位置上，使处于，把...放在适当位置
  2. 【军】屯（兵），驻扎（部队）
  3. 把（产品）打进市场，把（产品）打开销路
  4. 确定…的位置，找到…的位置
  5. 把某人看做或描述为特定的人
  6. 担任或保持一个职务

双解释义

n. (名词)
  1. [C]方位,位置 a place where sb/sth is or stands, especially in relation to other objects, places, etc.
  2. [C]地位,身份 a particular place or rank in an organization, competition, etc.
  3. [C]职位,职务 a job, employment
  4. [C]姿势,姿态 the way in which sb/sth is placed or moves, stands, sits, etc.
  5. [S]状态,状况,境况,形势 a situation; state
  6. [C]态度,立场 an opinion or judgment on a matter
v. (动词)
  1. vt. 将(某物)放在(某一)位置上 place sth in a certain position

英英释义

Noun:
  1. the particular portion of space occupied by something;

    "he put the lamp back in its place"

  2. a point occupied by troops for tactical reasons

  3. a way of regarding situations or topics etc.;

    "consider what follows from the positivist view"

  4. the arrangement of the body and its limbs;

    "he assumed an attitude of surrender"

  5. the relative position or standing of things or especially persons in a society;

    "he had the status of a minor"
    "the novel attained the status of a classic"
    "atheists do not enjoy a favorable position in American life"

  6. a job in an organization;

    "he occupied a post in the treasury"

  7. the spatial property of a place where or way in which something is situated;

    "the position of the hands on the clock"
    "he specified the spatial relations of every piece of furniture on the stage"

  8. the appropriate or customary location;

    "the cars were in position"

  9. (in team sports) the role assigned to an individual player;

    "what position does he play?"

  10. the act of putting something in a certain place

  11. a condition or position in which you find yourself;

    "the unpleasant situation (or position) of having to choose between two evils"
    "found herself in a very fortunate situation"

  12. a rationalized mental attitude

  13. an opinion that is held in opposition to another in an argument or dispute;

    "there are two sides to every question"

  14. an item on a list or in a sequence;

    "in the second place"
    "moved from third to fifth position"

  15. the post or function properly or customarily occupied or served by another;

    "can you go in my stead?"
    "took his place"
    "in lieu of"

  16. the act of positing; an assumption taken as a postulate or axiom

Verb:
  1. cause to be in an appropriate place, state, or relation

  2. put into a certain place or abstract location;

    "Put your things here"
    "Set the tray down"
    "Set the dogs on the scent of the missing children"
    "Place emphasis on a certain point"

position的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词 (n.)
  1. Can you find our position on this map?
    你能在这幅地图上找到我们的位置吗?
  2. I can tell the time from the position of the sun.
    我可以从太阳的位置知道时刻。
  3. The position of manager is still open.
    经理职位仍然空缺。
  4. He got the position on the strength of his skill in finance.
    他凭著自己的理财本领得到了这个职位。
  5. He maintained his position.
    他坚持他的立场。
  6. He refused to back away from his position.
    他拒绝放弃自己的立场。
  7. The company is in a difficult position now.
    这家公司现在正处于困难境况。
用作及物动词 (vt.)
  1. She positioned herself near the warm fire.
    她待在温暖的炉子的旁边。
  2. The integrated child seat is positioned behind the driver's seat.
    一体化儿童座椅安置在驾驶座后面。
  3. They position the task by means of radar.
    他们用雷达定位任务。
  4. Market research can help a company to position its product.
    市场调查有助于公司对产品的定位。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)
  1. Can you find our position on this map?
    你能在这幅地图上找到我们的位置吗?
  2. The house has a very good position.
    房子位置很好。
  3. The table used to be in this position.
    这张桌子过去常放在这个位置。
  4. Jacelin conjectured how long the enemy would take to zero in on his position.
    杰斯林猜测敌人要过多久会把目标对准他的据点。
  5. He has a lofty position in the firm.
    他在公司里地位很高。
  6. She was a woman of high position.
    她是一位地位很高的妇女。
  7. The manager is not fit for his position.
    这位经理不称职。
  8. My husband has a good position in a government office.
    我丈夫在政府机关里担任一个好职务。
  9. My sister has got a position as a nurse.
    我姐姐得到了一个护士的职位。
  10. I objected that he is too young for the position.
    我提出反对意见说他太年轻不适合那个职位。
  11. They said that women occupy the lowest positions in the teaching profession.
    他们说在教师职业中妇女职位最低。
  12. I'll get him a better position.
    我要为他谋个更好的职位。
  13. He was lying in a very uncomfortable position.
    他以很不舒服的姿势躺着。
  14. You've put me in an awkward position.
    你已经使我处于尴尬的境地。
  15. Lenin made a careful study of the position of workers in the factories.
    列宁认真研究了工厂工人们的状况。
  16. The position is that we have ten miles to go and our car has broken down.
    目前的情况是我们还有10英里要走,可是我们的汽车却坏了。
  17. Both sides made their positions clear.
    双方立场鲜明。
  18. The enemy attacked our foremost positions all night.
    敌人整夜进攻我们的前沿阵地。
  19. Following a bombardment, we destroyed the enemy's defence positions.
    随着一阵轰炸,我们摧毁了敌人的防御阵地。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词 S+～+ n./pron.
  1. Can you position them?
    你能找到他们在哪里吗?
  2. He positioned the lamp in the middle of the table.
    他把灯放在桌子中央。
  3. They were able to position the yacht by means of radar.
    他们能够用雷达测定快艇的方位。
    4. 1
  4. The nails are positioned as desired.
    钉子被钉在预期的位置。

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)
feel it one's position
    有责任 be on duty
    feel it one's position to-v

    I felt it my position to warn you about it.

    我感到有责任告诫你应该注意此事。

in a position
    (由于处境)有权,有可能 maybe can do sth
in position
    在适当的位置 in the right or proper place
out of position
    不在适当的位置 not at the right place
put in position
    使得(某人)有可能〔有机会〕 make sb have
    put sb in position to-v

    That put them in position to cut off the main highway.

    那样他们便有可能去切断这条主干道。

take up the position
    主张 have an opinion or judgment on a matter

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+～ 形容词+～ 名词+～ 介词+～ ～+介词
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词

经典引文

  • Position by dead reckoning at 01.00 hours..33s 15'S., 171s 35'E.

    出自： F. Chichester

  • He was in a position to see everyone who came in at the door.

    出自： J. Wain

  • Oswald Hart shifted two..chairs into position.

    出自： K. Amis

  • I positioned myself by the driver's side of the car.

    出自： M. Flanagan

  • Radiators..had to be exactly positioned in order not to disturb the symmetry of the rooms.

    出自： A. C. Grayling

position的详细讲解：

词语用法

n. (名词)
  1. position的基本意思是“位置,方位”,指人〔物〕所在的地点与其他地点相对而言的方位。是可数名词。
  2. position用于人时可指“姿势,姿态”,也可泛指人的“地位,身份”或“职位,职务”,引申可指人对事物所持的“见解,态度”,是可数名词。
  3. position还可指事物的“状态,状况,形势,境况”,只用作单数。
  4. 在军事术语中position可表示“阵地”,是可数名词,常用于复数形式。
v. (动词)
  1. position的基本意思是“把…放在某位置,安放”,指将某物很小心、很注意地放置在某一位置,引申可表示“确定方位”“执掌”。
  2. position是及物动词,其后接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
  1. 在表达方式a position as (a) typist，a position of (a) translator中，a在这里可以省略也可以不省略，但是通常省略；
  2. in a position to ...解释为“能够”，此处的a不能改成the。 也不能把to的不定式改为of+动名词。

    I hope you are in a position to help me.

    I found myself in the position of having to say something.
    这种用法不正确。

  3. be not in a position to…这个短语的语气
  4. 比will not或can not更加婉转。

词义辨析

n. (名词)
in a position, in position
  • 这两个短语的区别是:in position的意思是“在适当的位置”; in a position的意思是“能够”。例如:
  • He is in a position to marry.他有条件结婚。
  • Are you all in position yet?你们都各就各位了吗?
    • position, attitude, policy, posture, stand
  • 这五个词的共同意思是“立场”“态度”。其区别在于:stand用于表明某人的观点、立场时常用个人感情色彩,虽然它并不排除这种感情是建立在理智或理性基础之上的; attitude表示个人或团体的感情色彩,而这种感情往往是不明说的或不明确的; policy指某人估计其要求、利益、目标或原则之后而制定的一种明确的信念结构形式,也可指行为的一般准则; position则指较冷静和克制的态度,经常用于指人在经过长时间的深思熟虑之后作出的决定; posture指确切的军事部署。例如:
  • In the temperance question,Mr. Dent takes his stand on total abstinence.在戒酒问题上,登特先生是采取滴酒不沾的立场的。
  • His attitude towards her amounted to loathing.他对她的态度简直就是厌恶。
  • My position on civil liberties is well known.我对人权自由的立场是众所周知的。
  • It's a bad policy to lend money to unemployed friends.把钱借给失业的朋友是不太聪明的做法。
  • The government adopted an uncompromising posture on the issue of independence.政府在独立这一问题上采取了毫不妥协的态度。
    • position, job, place, work
  • 这组词的共同意思是“工作”。其区别是：
  • 1.place主要指“公职”; position主要指白领阶层有身份的工作。例如:
  • It's not your place to tell me what to do.你无权吩咐我做什么。
  • He applied for the position of assistant manager.他申请经理助理一职。
  • 2.work和job都指一般的工作。job可数,而work不可数; job是有薪酬的,而work有无报酬均可; job常指临时性的工作,而work则相对固定些; job不一定需要技术或经过训练,而work则包括体力、脑力、技术性、非技术性等所有工作,尤指需作出努力来完成的工作; job与“失业”相对, work与“休息”相对。例如:
  • I have a lot of work to do this evening.今晚我有很多的工作要做。
  • What time do you go to work every day?你每天几点上班?
    • position, location, place
  • 这三个词都可表示“位置”。其区别是：
  • place是表示地点的普通词语; position用于表示与其他地点相对而言的某个位置; location则是比place和position更正式和专业的术语。例如:
  • I'll show you the place where I was born.我来带你看看我的出生地。
  • He drew a plan showing the position of all furniture in the room.他画了一张图,显示房间里所有家具的位置。
  • The company has found a suitable location for its new headquarters.公司为它的新总部找到了合适的地点。
    • position, rank, standing, status
  • 这组词的共同意思是“地位”。position是普通用词,指社会地位、职位或在任何组织中的地位; standing意为“地位”,无论职位高低,都比position的概念模糊; rank指在某个领域里的地位,多指根据职位排列获得的一个明确的头衔,常用于军衔; status是这组词中最时髦的词,强调所有人获得社会或职业上成功的名望。
    • v. (动词)
    position, place
  • 这两个词都可表示“放置”。其区别是：
  • position更着重在放置时很注意、很小心; 如果仅仅表示“放置”,最好用place。例如:
  • You must position the aerial for the best reception.你一定要把天线安装在接收效果最好的位置。
  • Be sure to place them correctly.务必把这些东西放对地方。
    • place，position，post，situation
  • 这些名词均有“职位”之意。
  • place指任何不分高低贵贱的职位；有时侧重指在政府、法庭所谋求的职位。
  • position侧重指社会地位较高，工作较为庄重，领取工资的职位。
  • post普通用词，指人的职务，职位，岗位。
  • situation正式用词，一般指雇员或为富有人家工作所担任的职位，现多见于广告中。
    • place，position，spot，situation，site，location，locality，setting，scene
  • 这些名词均含“地点、位置、场所”之意。
  • place含义广泛，最普通用词，既可指很小的地点，又可指很大很远的地方或场所。
  • position多指物体相对于其他物体所处的位置或状态。
  • spot指相对较小的特定地点或事物所在地。
  • situation指物体在其周围环境中所处的位置或状态，侧重地点或场所的环境特征。
  • site指或大或小的地方，既可指供专门用途或特定活动的地点，又可指某一事件的地址。
  • location指某物设置的方向或地点。
  • locality指某物所处的客观位置和周围地区。
  • setting一般特指戏剧或小说所写的环境或场所。
  • scene常指真实事件或虚构故事发生的地点。
    • stand，attitude，position
  • 这些名词均含“态度、立场”之意。
  • stand常指某人对某一问题的看法或立场，有时含个人感情色彩。
  • attitude普通用词，指对于事情的看法和采取的行动，多带不很显确或不便说明的感情色彩。
  • position指对看法有分歧的问题所表示较冷静和节制的态度，常常是经认真考虑后决定的。

    • 常见错误

    n. (名词)
      你对这个问题的意见如何?

      误 What's your position about this problem?

      正 What's your position on this problem?

      析 position作“见解,态度”“主张”解时,后接介词on,不能用about。

    词源解说

    • ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的posicion；最初源自拉丁语的positionem，意为放置。

    position的相关资料：

    近反义词

    【近义词】

    临近单词

    positive posit positions positione Positiong position A positional positioned positioner position Z position as positioning
    以上内容独家创作，受著作权保护，侵权必究

    今日热词
    相关词典网站：

    牛津高阶第八版

    美国韦氏词典

    Dictionary.com

    Free Dictionary

    维基百科 (自由的百科全书)

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