pleasure

  核心詞匯  
['ple??(r)]     ['ple??r]    
  • n. 愉快;高興;快事;(用于回答對方的感謝)榮幸
  • vt. 使高興
  • vi. 高興;享受快樂
pleasureless pleasured pleasured pleasuring pleasures
new

pleasure的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 娛樂,消遣
  2. 樂事,樂趣,愉快的事情
  3. 愉快,高興,快樂,歡樂
  4. 滿足,滿意
  5. 放蕩(行為)
  6. <書>意愿,愿望,希望
  7. 肉體上的快樂
  8. 享受
  9. 聲色之娛
v. (動詞)
  1. 尋歡作樂,沉溺于享樂,外出玩樂,享受快樂
  2. (使)高興,(使)滿意,愉快
  3. 喜歡
  4. 游蕩
  5. 游覽
  6. 使獲得性滿足,與…性交

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [U]愉快,快樂,滿足 the state or feeling of happiness or satisfaction resulting from an experience that one enjoys
  2. [U]娛樂,消遣 doing things for fun rather than as work
  3. [C]快樂的事物,樂事 a cause of happiness, enjoyment, or satisfaction
  4. [U]榮幸 polite enjoyment gained by doing or having sth
  5. [U]方便而樂意做的事 sth that is not inconvenient and that one is happy to do
  6. [U]愿望,意愿 wish

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience;

    "he was tingling with pleasure"

  2. something or someone that provides a source of happiness;

    "a joy to behold"
    "the pleasure of his company"
    "the new car is a delight"

  3. a formal expression;

    "he serves at the pleasure of the President"

  4. an activity that affords enjoyment;

    "he puts duty before pleasure"

  5. sexual gratification;

    "he took his pleasure of her"

pleasure的用法和樣例:

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. She took no pleasure in her work.
    她覺得自己的工作毫無樂趣。
  2. I will remember this meeting with pleasure.
    我會愉快地記著這次的會晤。
  3. She seemed to take pleasure in our suffering.
    她似乎對我們的痛苦幸災樂禍。
  4. It is a pleasure to work with you.
    和你一起工作真是件樂事。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
  1. I really don't know how to pleasure him.
    我真不知道如何讓他高興。
用作不及物動詞 (vi.)
  1. I pleasure in your company.
    和你在一起我感到高興。
  2. When a trainer uses positive training the animal comes on the set feeling that it will be a moment of pleasure and appreciation, of fun and grace.
    當馴獸師用獎賞的方法對待他的動物時,動物對拍攝現場的感覺將是享受快樂,被人欣賞,是有趣和美妙的瞬間。

常見句型

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. He didn't show any pleasure when I offered to go with him.
    我提出和他一起去,他并沒有表示出高興的樣子。
  2. Bert could scarcely conceal his pleasure at my resignation.
    伯特幾乎無法掩飾他對我的辭職感到高興。
  3. His grandchildren afforded him his greatest pleasure in his old age.
    他的孫子和孫女們在他晚年的時候給了他最大的歡樂。
  4. Business before pleasure.
    先工作,后玩樂。
  5. Pleasure has its sting in its tail.
    樂極生悲。
  6. Has she gone to Paris on business or for pleasure?
    她到巴黎是辦公事還是游玩去了?
  7. I'm going to Hawaii for pleasure combined with business.
    我準備去夏威夷玩玩,也辦點事。
  8. He writes not only to make money but also for pleasure.
    他寫作不僅是為了賺錢,也是為了消遣。
  9. It is one of my greatest pleasures.
    這是我最高興的事之一。
  10. Work is a pleasure to him.
    工作對他來說是樂事。
  11. We await your pleasure.
    我們等您的意思。
  12. She hasn't made known her pleasure yet.
    她還沒有表明她的意愿。
  13. His life is spent in the pursuit of pleasure.
    他一生都在尋歡作樂。
  14. I know him to be nothing but a man of pleasure, a dandy who has given himself up to the relentless pursuit of sensual pleasure.
    我知道他是一個放蕩的人,一個不顧一切、死心塌地地追求情欲之歡的花花公子。
~+to- v
  1. It gave me no pleasure to have to tell them they were fired.
    非得由我去告訴他們已被解雇,我并不為此感到愉快。
  2. It gave me great pleasure to welcome the delegation.
    我很高興歡迎代表團的到來。
  3. It's a pleasure to teach her.
    教她真是件樂事。
  4. It's been a great pleasure to talk to you.
    和你交談真是天大的樂事。
  5. It's a pleasure to hear of your success.
    聽說您獲得了成功,這真是一件讓人高興的事。
~+that-clause
  1. Is it your pleasure that I sign the minutes of the last meeting as correct?
    你希望我在上次會議記錄上簽字,證明所記無誤嗎?
~+in n./v -ing
  1. I find great pleasure in going to the theatre.
    我覺得看戲很開心。
  2. He finds pleasure in reading.
    他從閱讀中得到樂趣。
~+of n./v -ing
  1. I had the pleasure of your husband's acquaintance in the States when he was there some years ago.
    幾年前您的丈夫旅美時,我榮幸地認識了他。
  2. May I have the pleasure of the next dance with you?
    你肯賞光跟我跳下一個舞嗎?
  3. I had the pleasure of meeting your parents yesterday.
    我昨天有幸遇見你的父母。
  4. Are we to have the pleasure of seeing you again?
    我們是不是有幸能再見到你?

常用短語

用作名詞 (n.)
at (one's) pleasure
    隨便 so as one wishes or decides
It is/was my/a pleasure
    不客氣,不用謝 not at all
take pleasure in
    以某事為樂,喜歡做某事 enjoy sth; like to do sth
with pleasure
    愉快地,高興地,沒問題 very happy

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 形容詞+~ ~+名詞 介詞+~ ~+介詞

經典引文

  • A little girl..laughing wildly..shrieking with pleasure.

    出自: M. Gee
  • He was grateful to have been given the chance of pleasuring her.

    出自: K. Amis

pleasure的詳細講解:

詞語用法

n. (名詞)
  1. pleasure的基本意思是“愉快,快樂,滿足”,指某事使人在感情上得到滿足或愉快,也可指使人快樂的各種活動,即“娛樂,消遣”; 還可指能夠使人感到快樂或高興的事,即“快樂的事,樂事”。用于物主代詞之后, pleasure還可指“意愿”。
  2. pleasure多用作不可數名詞,當作“快樂的事,樂事”解時用作可數名詞。
  3. pleasure有特指含義時其前要加定冠詞the,而泛指時其前不用定冠詞the。
  4. the pleasure (of)??捎米鞅硎尽皹s幸,光彩”等客套話。pleasure還可用于回答感謝的客套答語,表示“方便而樂意做的事”。
  5. pleasure作“意愿”解時,常用于it's sb's pleasure to- v 或it's sb's pleasure that...結構, that從句中的謂語動詞一般用虛擬語氣。
  1. pleasure后可接不同的介詞,如in,of,to等,前面兩個后加動名詞,第三個是to的不定式;
  2. 注意可以說take (a) pleasure in,其中a可省略,表示一樣的意思,但是不可說take one's pleasure;
  3. pleasure較為客氣的表達方式:

    Will you do me the pleasure of dining with me?
    我有這個榮幸請你一起吃飯嗎?

  4. have the pleasure of doing同it is a pleasure to do均表達很高興去做某事。

詞義辨析

n. (名詞)
do the pleasure, have the pleasure
  • 這兩個短語都可用來表示向人請求,并且都用于疑問結構。兩者的區別是:have the pleasure是從自己著想,而do the pleasure則是從對方著想。試比較:
  • My I have the pleasure of dancing with you?
  • 我能同你跳個舞嗎?
  • Will you do the pleasure of dancing with me?
  • 你能同我跳個舞嗎?
  • pleasure, delight, joy
  • 這三個詞的共同意思是“愉快”或“高興”。其區別是:
  • 1.delight指“喜悅”或“高興”,多表示突然、短暫的喜悅; pleasure指“愉快”,是一般交際性的禮貌用語,還可指外界對頭腦或感官刺激而引起的快感; joy指“歡樂”或“愉快”,有時可替代delight和pleasure。例如:
  • She grinned her delight.她露齒一笑表示高興。
  • I have the pleasure of presenting our opening speaker.我很榮幸地介紹一下我們的開場發言人。
  • A smile often denotes pleasure.微笑常常是愉快的表示。
  • This afforded him great joy〔pleasure〕.這使他感到快樂。
  • 2.joy在程度上比pleasure強; delight語氣上要比pleasure更強。
  • 下面兩句意思略有不同:
  • It is a pleasure to hear of your presence.
  • 聽到你光臨真是高興。
  • It gave us pleasure to hear of your presence.
  • 聽到你光臨,真叫我們高興。
  • 下面兩句意思相同:
  • I have the pleasure of meeting you here.
  • I have pleasure in meeting you here.
  • 在這里碰到你我感到很高興。
  • 下面兩個短語意思不同:
  • at one's pleasure 隨便
  • with pleasure 欣然,樂意
  • pleasure,delight,rapture,enjoyment,joy,fun
  • 這些名詞均含“愉快、快樂、高興”之意。
  • pleasure最普通常用詞,常指不表露出來的滿意或喜悅情緒,也指強烈的愉快或興奮感。
  • delight指強烈的、活潑的、顯而易見的快樂和高興。
  • rapture書面語用詞,指極端的欣喜、大喜或狂喜。
  • enjoyment比pleasure, joy和delight的語氣輕,但更著重行為或樂事的本身,而不是感情。
  • joy語氣弱于rapture,強于pleasure,多指情感充溢,喜形于色的強烈的歡樂情緒。
  • fun普通用詞,指任何能給予喜悅的娛樂,或指娛樂本身。
  • 常見錯誤

    n. (名詞)
      收到你的邀請我很高興。

      It gives me many pleasures to receive your invitation.

      It gives me much pleasure to receive your invitation.

      pleasure表示“愉快,高興”,是不可數名詞,沒有復數形式,不能用many修飾,應改為much。

      幫助你是件樂事。

      It's pleasure to help you.

      It's a pleasure to help you.

      有些老年人生活的樂趣很少。

      Some old people have very few pleasure in life.

      Some old people have very few pleasures in life.

      當pleasure表示“樂事,樂趣”時,為可數名詞,可以有復數形式,也可加不定冠詞。

    詞源解說

    • ☆ 14世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自古法語的plesir,意為愉快,高興;最初源自古典拉丁語的placere,意為使愉悅。
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