pick

　 基本詞匯 　
英 [p?k] 　 　 美 [p?k] 　 　
  • v. 拾；撿；挑選；采摘；找茬；偶然學到
  • n. 拾；撿；選擇；采摘；精華
  • n. 鶴嘴鋤；鎬；琴撥
picker picked picked picking picks
new

pick的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：

詳盡釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. 掘，鑿，挖，剔，扒
  2. 找岔，尋釁吵架
  3. 扒竊，撬（鎖）
  4. 拔羽毛
  5. 獲得，得到
  6. 采摘
  7. 啄食，吃
  8. 挑選，選擇
  9. 挑毛??；挑剔
  10. 恢復原狀
  11. 整理，收拾
  12. 學會（語言）
  13. 彈奏
  14. 【紡】投（梭）
  15. 戳
  16. 掐去，摘掉
  17. 【棒球】防守得法
n. (名詞)
  1. 選擇；挑選
  2. 精華，最好的部分
  3. 剔的工具；牙簽
  4. 十字鎬，鶴嘴鋤，鐵鎬 ，鐵撬 ，用于挖掘的尖狀物
  5. 緯紗
  6. 投梭
  7. 鑿，掘
  8. 選擇權
  9. (琴弦的)撥子， 琴撥，撥指
  10. 收獲

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 挑選,選擇 choose or select
  2. vt. & vi. 采,摘 take up, remove, pull away , with the fingers
  3. vt. & vi. 啄,叼,啃 take up or remove sth separately or bit by bit using the fingers, a beak, a pointed instrument, etc.
  4. vt. 挖,剔 remove unwanted pieces from, especially with a finger or a pointed instrument
n. (名詞)
  1. [S]挑選,選擇 right of selecting; choice
  2. [S]最佳選擇,精華 the best of sth
  3. [C]鎬,鋤 heavy tool with an iron head having two pointed ends, used for breading up hard surfaces; small sharp-pointed instrument

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. the person or thing chosen or selected;

    "he was my pick for mayor"

  2. the quantity of a crop that is harvested;

    "he sent the first picking of berries to the market"
    "it was the biggest peach pick in years"

  3. the best people or things in a group;

    "the cream of England's young men were killed in the Great War"

  4. the yarn woven across the warp yarn in weaving

  5. a small thin device (of metal or plastic or ivory) used to pluck a stringed instrument

  6. a thin sharp implement used for removing unwanted material;

    "he used a pick to clean the dirt out of the cracks"

  7. a heavy iron tool with a wooden handle and a curved head that is pointed on both ends;

    "they used picks and sledges to break the rocks"

  8. a basketball maneuver; obstructing an opponent with one's body;

    "he was called for setting an illegal pick"

  9. the act of choosing or selecting;

    "your choice of colors was unfortunate"
    "you can take your pick"

Verb:
  1. select carefully from a group;

    "She finally picked her successor"
    "He picked his way carefully"

  2. look for and gather;

    "pick mushrooms"
    "pick flowers"

  3. harass with constant criticism;

    "Don't always pick on your little brother"

  4. provoke;

    "pick a fight or a quarrel"

  5. remove in small bits;

    "pick meat from a bone"

  6. remove unwanted substances from, such as feathers or pits;

    "Clean the turkey"

  7. pilfer or rob;

    "pick pockets"

  8. pay for something;

    "pick up the tab"
    "pick up the burden of high-interest mortgages"
    "foot the bill"

  9. pull lightly but sharply with a plucking motion;

    "he plucked the strings of his mandolin"

  10. attack with or as if with a pickaxe of ice or rocky ground, for example;

    "Pick open the ice"

  11. hit lightly with a picking motion

  12. eat intermittently; take small bites of;

    "He pieced at the sandwich all morning"
    "She never eats a full meal--she just nibbles"

pick的用法和樣例：

例句

用作動詞 (v.)
  1. That sentimental girl likes to pick up the fallen petals on the ground in autumn.
    那個多愁善感的女孩喜歡在秋天里拾起地上的落英。
  2. He picked the watch up from the carpet.
    他從地毯上把表撿起來。
  3. We had to find a flat in a hurry--there was no time to pick and choose.
    我們只好匆忙找套房子--沒有時間挑選了.
  4. You should not pick any of the flowers in the park.
    你不應該采摘這個公園里的任何一朵花。
  5. He seemed determined to pick a quarrel with us.
    他似乎存心要找我們吵架。
  6. He picked up French while he was staying in Paris.
    他在巴黎時學會了法語。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. He bent to the ground to pick up the pen.
    他彎腰從地上拾起鋼筆。
  2. Please pick up dog feces from camps and trails.
    請從帳蓬和小道上拾起狗的排泄物。
  3. His pick of the wallet on his way home had caused him great trouble.
    他在回家的路上撿了一個錢包,這一撿給他惹了大麻煩。
  4. Here are ten books in English, take your pick.
    這里有十本英文書,你挑吧。
  5. The pick of apples is put off due to the bad weather.
    因為天氣不好,采摘蘋果的活動被推遲了。
  6. The pick of this poem lies in the last sentence.
    這首詩的精華是最后一句。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. He breaks up strong ground with a pick.
    他用鎬刨開堅硬的地面。
  2. I don't want us all to run at the nearest politician with a pick axe!
    我不希望大家突然用鎬斧進攻最近的政治家。

常見句型

用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞 S+～(+A)
  1. The chicken picked about the yard.
    小雞在院子里到處啄食。
  2. Ripe apples pick easily.
    熟了的蘋果容易摘下來。
用作及物動詞 S+～+ n./pron.
  1. Pick the best one.
    挑最好的吧。
  2. Why not pick that one?
    為什么不挑那個呢?
  3. It took her two hours to pick a dress that suited her.
    她花了兩個小時才挑選了一件合適的衣服。
  4. The housewife picked a tin of tomatoes nearest to her in the shop.
    那位家庭主婦在商店里就近隨手挑了一聽番茄。
  5. We picked the coolest room among those available.
    在那些可供選擇的房間中,我們挑了最涼快的一間。
  6. This month is the time to pick fruit.
    本月正是摘水果的時間。
  7. We picked the field in a whole day.
    整塊田我們一天就采摘完了。
  8. I could manage to pick a bit of food.
    我能稍稍進一點飲食。
  9. Don't pick your nose!
    不要摳鼻子。
  10. It's bad form to pick one's teeth in public.
    在公共場合剔牙很失禮。
  11. The thief picked the man's pocket.
    小偷扒了那人的口袋。
  12. They picked the lock and went in.
    他們撬開鎖走了進去。
  13. The young writer picked the main content of the novel.
    這個年輕的作家剽竊了這部小說的主要內容。
    14. 1
  14. The famous reporter's brain was picked.
    這個著名記者的思想觀點被人剽竊了。
S+～+wh-clause
  1. Just pick what suits you and leave the rest.
    只挑對你合適的,把其余的留下來。
  2. These are my sketches.You may pick the one you like best.
    這些是我的素描。你可以選擇一張你最喜歡的。
用作雙賓動詞 S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.
  1. Pick me a nice melon.
    為我挑一個好瓜。
  2. He picked her a rose.
    他為她采了一朵玫瑰花。
S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.
  1. He picked a good dictionary for me.
    他為我挑了一本好詞典。
  2. She picked a bunch of flowers for her mother.
    她摘了一束花送給媽媽。
  3. Will you pick some flowers for the dinner table?
    你能采些花放在餐桌上嗎?
    4. 1
  4. He was picked for the England team.
    他被選進英格蘭隊。
用作賓補動詞 S+～+ n./pron. + adj.
  1. The dog picked the bone clean.
    這狗把骨頭啃得光光的。
S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. Edison had the gift of picking the right man to handle his affairs.
    愛迪生有一種天賦,能挑選合適的人來處理他的事務。
  2. He picked a man to teach English.
    他挑選了一個人來教英語。
    3. 1
  3. She's been picked to head the planning committee.
    她已被挑選擔任計劃委員會的主任。
  4. Only the best players were picked to play in the match.
    被選出參賽的都是最佳選手。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. Of course I'll lend you a pen. Take your pick.
    我當然可以借給你鋼筆用,自己挑吧。
  2. Here are three records; take your pick.
    這里有三張唱片,你挑吧。
  3. Which one do you want— take your pick?
    想要哪一個,任你挑選。
  4. I can give you your pick of half a dozen.
    我可以讓你自己選半打。
  5. The salesman gave me my pick of the litter.
    售貨員讓我在這一窩幼仔中任選一只。
  6. He can have his pick of jobs.
    有幾個工作可供他選擇。
  7. The winner has first pick of the prizes.
    勝者有選擇獎品的優先權。
  8. I was the first to arrive at the inn and got the pick of rooms.
    我第一個到達旅館,有選擇房間的優先權。
  9. Which of the books is your pick?
    你挑選的是哪一本書?
  10. That book is my first pick.
    那本書是我最中意的。
  11. She could have had her pick of all the eligible young men.
    她本來可以在所有這些合格的男青年中挑選一個。
  12. He is our pick for monitor.
    他是我們選的班長。
  13. He is our pick of the president.
    他是我們的總統人選。
  14. This lovely rose is the pick of the bunch.
    這朵可愛的玫瑰花是這束花中的精品。
  15. It's not much good, but it's the pick of the bunch.
    它雖不怎么好,但它是這一批中最好的。
  16. He is the pick of the aviators at the world.
    他是世界上最優秀的飛行員。
  17. Only the pick of the schools are able to pass the exams.
    只有各校最優秀的學生才能通過這些考試。
  18. He breaks up strong ground with a pick.
    他用鎬刨開堅硬的地面。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
pick and choose (v.+v.)
    挑三揀四,仔細挑選 select with great care; be very particular in choosing; choose carefully
    pick and choose

    He was never one to pick and choose.

    他從來不挑三揀四。

    I spent days picking and choosing before deciding on the wallpaper and curtains.

    我挑選壁紙和窗簾用了好幾天的時間。

    pick and choose to-v

    Some people pick and choose to get something perfect.

    有些人挑三揀四是想弄到一些完美無缺的東西。

pick and steal (v.+v.)
    扒竊 steal sth from sb's pocket
    pick and steal

    Jacelin often picked and stole when he was at school.

    杰斯林上學時經常扒竊。

    pick and steal sth

    The purse has been picked and stolen from my pocket.

    我的錢包被人從口袋里摸走了。

pick apart (v.+adv.)
    〈非正〉對…吹毛求疵 find fault on (sth)
pick at (v.+prep.)
    少量地吃 eat very little of a meal at a time; eat without interest or appetite
    pick at sth

    The baby is picking at the bedclothes.

    嬰兒在抓弄被褥。

    The sick man picked at the blanket.

    病人拉扯著毯子。

    pick at sb

    Leave the child alone; you're always picking at her.

    不要管那孩子,你總是找她的岔。

    I wish she would stop picking at the little girl so much.

    但愿她不再老找那個小女孩的岔兒。

    Why are you always picking at the poor child?

    你為什么總是挑那可憐的小孩的毛病?

    She'd been picked at so often by parents and teachers that she didn't know how to behave.

    家長和老師經常對她求全責備,她簡直不知怎么辦才好。

    pick at sth

    She only picked at her food.

    她只吃了一點點食物。

    The sick boy was only picking at his food.

    這個有病的孩子只吃了幾口飯。

    I think something must be worrying Dade; he has only picked at his food for the last two days.

    我看達德有心事,最近兩天他吃得很少。

    He never feels hungry and just picks at his food.

    他從不覺得餓,吃東西也沒胃口。

pick from (v.+prep.)
    從…中挑選 choose or select (sb/sth) from (a group)
    pick sth from sth

    She picked some flowers from the garden.

    她從花園里摘了一些鮮花。

    You mustn't pick the bananas from others' tree.

    你不該從別人的樹上摘香蕉。

    He picked a pen from the ground.

    他從地上撿起一支鋼筆。

    pick sb/sth from sb/sth

    Imes picked Rose from all the beautiful girls in the school to be a model.

    艾姆斯從全校那些美麗的女孩子中選中露絲做模特兒。

pick in1 (v.+adv.)
    承攬,接收 contract or receive (sth such as extra-clothes)
pick in2 (v.+prep.)
    在…上扎開〔摳開〕洞 make a hole in sth by pulling at it or by using one's fingernails or a sharp instrument
    pick sth in sth

    The child has picked a hole in his new jumper.

    孩子在新毛衣上勾了一個洞。

    Don't just sit there picking holes in your meat with your fork, get on with your dinner!

    別坐在那兒只是往肉上扎洞,好好吃飯!

    The bird picked a hole in the ice with its beak.

    那只鳥在冰上啄出了一個洞。

pick off (v.+adv.)
    逐個毀掉; 瞄準射死 destroy one at a time; shoot (sb) with deliberate aim
    pick sth ? off

    Don't pick off any of these flowers.

    這些花一朵也不要采摘。

    The insecticide might harm the flowers.Let's pick off the insects by hand.

    殺蟲劑可能會傷害花朵。我們用手把蟲捉下來吧。

    pick sb ? off

    A sniper behind the bushes picked off three of our men.

    藏在樹叢后面的一個狙擊手射死了我方三個人。

    We picked off the officers first, so as to throw the attack into confusion.

    我們首先把敵軍官一個個地射死,致使敵人的進攻陷入混亂。

pick on (v.+prep.)
    招惹,找茬兒; 責備 find fault with; speak angrily (to sb)
    pick on sb/sth

    I know someone has to fetch some more logs, but why pick on me?

    我知道得有人再去撿些木頭,但為什么挑上了我?

    The teacher always picks on her to translate the long passages.

    老師總是叫她做長篇翻譯。

    Why should you pick on me to do the chores?

    你為什么要挑我去做那些雜務?

    She wondered why we had picked on that small room to work in.

    她不知道為什么我們偏要選中那個小房間作為工作室。

    I was picked on to announce the bad news.

    偏偏選中我去宣布這個壞消息。

    pick on sb

    Why pick on me every time?

    為什么每次都找我的岔?

    They always pick on her when anything goes wrong.

    每當事情出了什么差錯,他們總是責怪她。

    She felt that her parents were picking on her.

    她覺得,父母老是偏偏責備她。

    Stop picking on me or I'll tell father.

    不要對我這么兇,不然我會告訴爸爸的。

    In the assignment of various sorts of work, none of them felt as if they were being picked on.

    在分配各項工作時,他們中間沒有人覺得自己受到虧待。

pick out (v.+adv.)
    憑聽覺〔記憶〕奏出 play a tune on a musical instrument by guessing which notes to play and experimenting
    pick sth ? out

    The child refuses to eat this fruit without first picking out the stones.

    不把果核取出來,那個小孩就不會吃這水果。

    This special blade on the boy's knife is for picking stones out of horses' feet.

    男孩子這把刀上的特殊刀刃是用來剔除嵌在馬蹄上的石頭的。

    pick sb/sth ? out

    Let's pick out the bad potatoes from the basket.

    讓我們把壞掉的土豆從籃子里挑出來。

    He is going with me to help me pick out a color TV set.

    他要陪我一起去,幫我選一臺彩電。

    My wife is going with me to help me pick out a new suit.

    我妻子跟我一起去以幫我挑選一套新西裝。

    Have you picked out the movie you want to see?

    你選好你想看的電影了嗎?

    I'm going to pick out a few books to send to some friends.

    我將挑選幾本書寄給幾個朋友。

    It's not easy to pick out the best actors for this play, because they're all so good.

    要在這出戲里選出最佳演員可真不容易,因為他們都演得十分出色。

    The architect has to pick out a new site for his building.

    建筑師得為他承建的房子選擇新址。

    He picked out the ripest peach.

    他把最熟的桃挑了出來。

    We must pick out the enemy's weakest units for attack.

    我們必須找敵人最薄弱的部隊攻擊。

    That pile on the left are the ones that have been picked out for the library.

    左邊的那一堆是挑出來給圖書館的。

    The pile of books on the shelf is picked out for you by the teacher.

    書架上那堆書是老師替你們挑選的。

    pick sb/sth ? out

    The police asked the witness to pick out the murderer from four suspects.

    警察讓目擊者從4名嫌疑犯中辨認出誰是殺人犯。

    The witness picked out the thief from a crowd of men.

    證人從一群人中認出了竊賊。

    He picked out a friend's face in the crowd.

    他在人群中認出了一位朋友的臉。

    Counsel stated that the accused had been picked out by two different people at an identity parade.

    辯護律師聲明,被告是在一次身份檢驗中被兩個不同的人認出來的。

    Her house is easily picked out from the rest; it has a large black gate.

    她的住宅很容易和其他的區別開來,它有一個黑色的大門。

    pick sth ? out

    I picked out the meaning of the passage.

    我領會了這段文章的含義。

    Can you pick out the operatic arias quoted in this orchestral passage?

    你能聽出這段管弦樂曲里有歌劇式的詠嘆調嗎?

    pick sth ? out

    The design was picked out in the bright red.

    這圖案色彩鮮艷,燦爛奪目。

    The actors' and actresses' costume was picked out by the spotlights.

    男女演員的服裝在聚光燈照耀下顯得十分顯眼。

    pick out the tune

    As soon as she'd sung the first verse, he picked out the tune on the piano.

    她剛剛唱完了第一段,他就在鋼琴上彈出了這首歌的曲調。

pick over (v.+adv.)
    老談,老想 keep talking or thinking about (especially sth unpleasant)
pick up (v.+adv.)
    〈非正〉收拾殘局; 重整旗鼓 save sth after failure; do one's best to find or make some result
    pick sb/sth ? up

    Pick up your feet there, men!

    諸位,把腳抬起來!

    She picked up the ashtray and put it on the table.

    她拾起煙灰缸并把它放到桌子上。

    Facer dropped his pen and bent to pick it up, causing a sharp pain in his back.

    費塞掉了鋼筆,在彎腰揀筆時,感到背上一陣劇痛。

    On hearing the news through the telephone she picked up her kit and dashed out of the door.

    從電話里聽到這個消息后她拿起藥箱沖出門去。

    I picked up your bag by mistake.

    我拿錯了你的手提包。

    The telephone rang just as I was about to pick up the receiver.

    我剛要去拿聽筒,電話就響了。

    I would have picked it up if I had noticed it.

    我如果看見的話,我早就把它撿起來了。

    pick sb/sth ? up

    While driving to Edinburgh he picked up two students who were hitching a lift.

    他在駕車去愛丁堡的途中,讓兩個要求搭車的學生上了車。

    The bus stopped several times to pick up passengers.

    那輛公共汽車沿途停了好幾次,讓乘客上車。

    I'll pick you up at your place at eight o'clock.

    我8點鐘在你住的地方接你上車。

    Please wait at the school gate.John will pick you up there.

    請在校門口等候,約翰要來找你一塊走的。

    It's not safe to travel by standing at the roadside hoping to be picked up by passing motorists.

    站在路邊等著搭便車,這樣旅行并不安全。

    The boy is picked up in a lifeboat.

    小男孩被救上了救生艇。

    pick up

    His spirits picked up.

    他的精神振作起來了。

    pick oneself up

    When the child fell off her bicycle, she picked herself up, got back on and rode away .

    那個女孩子從自行車上摔下來后自己爬了起來,又上車趕路了。

    Pick yourself up and brush yourself down.

    自己爬起來,把衣服撣干凈。

    After the failure of his business, he had to pick himself up and start all over again.

    他的生意失敗后,他不得不振作起來,一切重新開始。

    pick up

    The speed of the train began to pick up.

    火車開始加速。

    The car began to pick up the moment the vehicle got onto the motorway.

    一開上高速公路,車子的速度就加快了。

    The engine coughed for a few minutes, then picked up, and soon we were on our way.

    發動機突突地響了幾分鐘而后加速,很快我們就上路了。

    Let's see how fast you can pick up from a standing start.

    看看你站著起跑后能加速多快。

    pick sth ? up

    Soon after the train left the station, it began to pick up speed.

    火車出站后不久就逐漸加快速度。

    The car picks up speed with just a touch of the accelerator.

    這輛車只要你一踩油門就會加速。

    The teacher told her singing class to pick up the tempo; the class did well after her.

    老師叫全班同學加快節拍唱歌,大家跟著她唱得很好。

    pick up

    Children, it's time to pick up and have supper.

    孩子們,該收拾東西吃晚飯了。

    I refuse to pick up after children who are old enough to keep their own things in order.

    我不愿替那些能料理自己東西的大孩子們收拾房間。

    pick sth ? up

    “What are you doing?”“I'm picking up my room.”

    “你在做什么呢?”“我在收拾屋子?！盤ick up your room before you go out, please.請在離開之前整理好房間。

    Please pick up all your toys when you've finished playing.

    你玩過后請把玩具都收拾好。

    Let's pick up everything on the floor and get the room tidy before we go out.

    我們出去之前,先把地板上的東西收拾干凈,把房間搞整齊。

    It's time to pick up tools and go home.

    到收拾工具回家的時候了。

    The room must be picked up before the guests arrive.

    這個房間在客人到達之前必須收拾出來。

    pick up

    The peasants were picking up in the field.

    農民們在田里翻地。

    pick sth ? up

    The man was picking up the ground very hard.

    那個人正在使勁地挖地。

    The frozen ground will have to be picked up by hand before machine digging can begin.

    這凍土必須挖過后才能用掘土機掘土。

    pick sth ? up

    He picked up Japanese while living in Japan.

    他在日本生活的時候學會了日語。

    I don't know where my children have picked up those rude words!

    我不知道我的孩子們從哪兒學來了這些粗話。

    Haas has never had a French teacher; he picked up the language by himself.

    哈斯從未請過法文教師,他的法語是自學的。

    Jacelin served no formal apprenticeship in car mechanics; he just picked it up at the garage where he works.

    杰斯林沒有正式學過汽車機械修理,他只是在自己的汽車修理廠學的。

    It is said that the essentials of Esperanto can be picked up in a few lessons.

    據說上幾次課就能掌握世界語的基本要領。

    pick sth ? up

    Where did you pick up that book?I've been trying to get it for weeks!

    你在哪兒弄到這本書?好幾個星期來,我一直想買這本書。

    Where did you pick up that lovely vase?

    你是在哪里弄到那個漂亮的花瓶的?

    My friend knows where he can pick up a good used car for you at a very reasonable price.

    我的朋友知道在哪兒能給你弄輛還不錯的舊車,而且價錢還相當公道。

    If Mother picks up a temporary job, they'll stop our welfare money.

    如果媽媽找到臨時工作,他們就會停發福利金。

    You can always pick up new ideas if you keep your eyes open.

    你要是留意的話,總能接收到新的思想觀點的。

    She tried to pick up a humble living by selling baskets that she had made by hand.

    她設法賣些自己編織的籃子掙錢糊口。

    Car factory workers can pick up good wages, especially with overtime.

    汽車廠的工人們能掙很多錢,特別是加班的時候。

    Besides his regular wages, the chauffeur picks up money in tips.

    那位汽車司機除領取正常工資外,還可以收點小費。

    My radio can pick up London very clearly.

    我的收音機能清楚地收到倫敦的廣播。

    I picked up Fujian on the radio last night.

    我昨晚收聽到福建廣播電臺。

    They can pick up a lot of stations on this radio set.

    他們能用這臺收音機收到許多電臺的廣播。

    This powerful radio can pick up stations from halfway round the world.

    這臺大功率的無線電能接收到半個地球的電臺發出的電波。

    The searchers at last picked up a signal from the crashed plane.

    搜索者終于收到了一個那架失事飛機發出的信號。

    These new electric buses pick up their power from overhead wires.

    這些新電車從車頂上方的電線接受供電。

    John suggested to his companions that a few shillings might be picked up by running errands for the neighbours.

    約翰向伙伴們建議,幫鄰居們跑跑腿也許還能掙些錢。

    An intruding enemy plane was picked up by our radar installations.

    我方雷達發現了一架入侵敵機。

    pick sth ? up

    He must have picked up a cold; he's begun to sniffle.

    他鼻子有點不通,一定是感冒了。

    He has picked up some bad habits at that club.

    他在那個俱樂部里染上了一些壞習慣。

    I don't want to pick up any bad habits from those people.

    我不想從那些人那里染上任何壞習慣。

    pick sb/sth ? up

    The police picked the man up for burglary.

    警察以盜竊罪逮捕了那個人。

    He was implicated in a murder, and sooner or later they would pick him up.

    他和一宗兇殺案有牽連,遲早他們會逮捕他的。

    The police picked the burglar up as he was leaving the house.

    竊賊正要離開那幢房子的時候,警察捉住了他。

    They picked Eby up from a battlefield and sold him as a slave.

    他們把伊比從戰場上捉住當作奴隸賣了。

    His ears are so sensitive that they can pick up very faint sounds from a long way away .

    他的耳朵非常靈敏,能聽見遠處的微弱的聲音。

    The trained dogs soon picked up the smell of the creature that they were hunting.

    經過訓練的狗很快就能嗅出被追捕的動物的氣味。

    He is picked up on a charge of killing a man.

    他因被指控殺人而被逮捕。

    The fleeing culprit was picked up within twenty-four hours.

    那名逃犯在24小時之內就被抓獲了。

    The escaped prisoners were picked up by the police only a short distance from the prison.

    那些逃犯就在離監獄不遠的地方被警方捕獲。

    pick up

    It looks as if the weather may pick up soon.

    看起來天氣很快就會好起來。

    When is the weather going to pick up?It's been bad for weeks.

    天氣什么時候轉好?幾周來一直很糟糕。

    Business is at last beginning to pick up.

    生意終于開始好轉了。

    The hotel business always picks up in summer.

    夏季,旅館的生意一向很好。

    Trade has been picking up again since the winter.

    自冬季以來,生意逐漸興隆起來。

    He seemed to pick up quickly after his fever went down.

    他發燒好了以后身體似乎在很快好轉。

    He has picked up slowly since he came out of hospital.

    他自出院以來,身體恢復得很慢。

    pick sb/sth ? up

    The writer's personal appearance picked up the sales of the book considerably.

    那位作家親自到場,使那本書的銷售量大增。

    This medicine will help to pick up your health.

    這種藥物能幫助你恢復健康。

    pick up

    The engine sputtered and seemed about to cut out; then it picked up again.

    發動機劈劈啪啪響了幾聲,像是要停下來似的,接著又轉了起來。

    We'll pick up where we finished yesterday.

    我們從昨天停止的地方繼續進行。

    Let's pick up where we left off before our coffee break.

    咱們從喝咖啡休息之前停下的地方重新開始。

    pick sth ? up

    He picked up the story where he had left it the day before.

    他接著往下講前天沒有講完的故事。

    Because I had not studied for some years, it was difficult trying to pick up the threads again.

    我幾年不摸書本了,重新再拾起書本非常困難。

    We lost the animal's track for some time, but picked it up further ahead.

    有好一會兒,我們失卻了野獸的足跡,不過再往前又找到了。

    It's difficult to pick up the thread of a conversation when it has been interrupted.

    談話一被打斷就很難重新接上話題。

    They met after five years, and picked up their friendship as if there had been no interruption.

    分別了5年之后他們又重逢了,繼續發展他們之間的友誼,就像他們從未分離過。

    pick up

    This sort of match picks up easily.

    這種火柴容易點燃。

    pick sb ? up

    I picked up this girl on the train and I'm going to meet her again tonight.

    我在火車上認識了這個姑娘,今晚我再去與她見面。

    They happened to pick up each other in a park yesterday.

    他們昨天在一個公園里偶然認識。

    I think she picked him up at a dance.

    我想她是在一次舞會上搭上他的。

    Some men go to dances just to see if they can pick up a girl for the night.

    一些男人去跳舞就是想看看能不能找個姑娘共度良宵。

    Mother told Cage not to walk home by herself from the party because some strangers might try to pick her up.

    母親要凱奇晚會后不要單獨回家,因為可能會有陌生人想跟她搭訕。

    The policeman took the woman to the police station for picking up men outside the hotel.

    警察把那個在旅館外面拉男人的女人帶到警察局去。

    pick up with sb

    Where did you pick up with that queer fellow?

    你在哪里結識那個怪家伙的?

    She's picked up with some peculiar people.

    她勾搭上一些不三不四的人。

    pick sb/sth ? up

    While reading this book,I have picked up twenty-five printing mistakes.

    閱讀這本書時,我糾正了25個印刷錯誤。

    I'm always having to pick up the children for rude behaviour.

    我不得不一再糾正孩子們的無禮舉動。

    pick up the bill

    They offered to pick up the bill for all the expenses of the trip.

    他們表示愿意支付全部旅行的費用。

    It is the custom for the new wife's father to pick up the bill for the wedding.

    依照風俗,由新娘的父親籌措婚禮的費用。

    The government should pick up the bill for the damaged ship.

    政府應該為那艘受損船只承擔付款的責任。

    pick up the gauntlet

    He's said you can't possibly finish in time. Are you going to pick up the gauntlet?

    他說你未必能按時完成,你打算接受他的挑戰嗎?

    pick up the pieces

    If you fail now, who will pick up the pieces?

    你現在要是失敗了,誰來收拾殘局?

    We must pick up the pieces of our political defeat, and start working towards the next election.

    我們在政治上失敗后必須重整旗鼓,開始為下次的競選進行工作。

    Their lives were shattered by the tragedy and they are still trying to pick up the pieces.

    他們的生活被這場悲劇摧垮了,但他們仍盡力重新整頓。

pick up on (v.+adv.+prep.)
    對…熟悉起來 become familiar gradually on (sth)
    pick up on sth

    Eby was posted there to pick up on the whereabouts of their enemies.

    把伊比派到那里是為了了解他們敵人的行蹤。

    Haas had a rep for picking up on any information that might turn to be useful some day.

    哈斯以掌握有朝一日可能有用的一切情報著稱。

pick with (v.+prep.)
    找人吵〔打〕架; 向某人挑釁 bring about a quarrel intentionally; provoke an incident
    pick acquaintance with sb

    I picked acquaintance with Mary in the park.

    我在公園里和瑪麗偶然相識。

    pick a bone〔fight,quarrel〕 with sb

    Facer picked a bone with Haas this morning.

    今天上午費塞跟哈斯發生了口角。

    He picked a fight with his classmate.

    他和他的同學打了一架。

    Eby's going through a tiresome stage, always picking fights with his brother for no reason at all.

    伊比正是淘氣的時候,總是和他的弟兄無緣無故打架。

    When he gets a little drunk, he begins to pick a quarrel with whoever is at hand.

    他喝得有幾分醉意后就開始與身旁的人吵架。

    That dog will pick a quarrel with anyone he meets.

    那只狗碰到任何人都要叫。

詞匯搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～ 形容詞+～ 介詞+～ ～+介詞

經典引文

  • Small picks..used by modern archaeologists.

    出自： J. A. Michener

  • A short-handled pick..to loosen the earth.

    出自： J. G. Farrell

  • The picks of the miners long ago.

    出自： J. Gardam

  • A pick of meat on Feastdays.

    出自： Austin Clarke

  • They didn't take a pick of notice.

    出自： W. Trevor

  • He picked his Nose, which..is neither graceful nor royal.

    出自： M. Coke

  • You were picking your teeth with a..straw.

    出自： G. Naylor

pick的詳細講解：

詞語用法

v. (動詞)
  1. pick的基本意思是“挑選,選擇”,指從很多人或事物中選出其中的一個或一部分,含有隨意選擇的意味。pick也可指“摘,采”,指將某物(多指花、樹葉等)從某處取下來或取走。pick引申可指“啄,叼,啃”“挖,剔”等,用于比喻還可以指“剽竊”。
  2. pick可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞、代詞或由疑問詞引導的從句作賓語,也可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可以轉化為介詞for的賓語。pick有時還可接以形容詞或動詞不定式充當補足語的復合賓語?？捎糜诒粍咏Y構。
  3. pick用作不及物動詞作“手摘”解時,常與表示行為、方式的狀語連用。用物作主語時,其主動形式往往含有被動意義。
n. (名詞)
  1. pick用作名詞時的意思是“挑選,選擇”,可指“挑選”的行為,也可指“選擇權”; 可指供人選擇的商品,也可指被選擇的人,還可指各項選擇中最好的部分,即“精華,最佳選擇”。
  2. pick還可表示用來刨地的“鎬,鋤”。
  3. pick常用于take one's pick和the pick of兩個短語中。

詞義辨析

v. (動詞)
pick, choose, collect, elect, select, single
  • 這組詞都指從若干事物或人中間“挑選出”適合要求、滿足需要的事物或人。其區別在于:
  • 1.pick可用于表示無需特別仔細的挑選、辨別的某種情況。例如:
  • My wife is going with me to help me pick out a new suit.我妻子和我一起去以幫我挑選一件新西裝。
  • 2.collect指有計劃、有選擇地“精選”。例如:
  • I like collecting stamps very much, and I've also collected many foreign stamps.我非常喜歡集郵,我還收集了許多外國郵票。
  • 3.choose指判斷和進行實際挑選,該詞強調做決定過程中所下的決心,側重于意志或判斷。例如:
  • It is highly important for us to choose and train successors.對我們來說,挑選和培養接班人是十分重要的。
  • The students chose him as their monitor because they liked him.學生們選他做班長,因為他們喜歡他。
  • The greedy boy chose the largest apple in the dish.那貪心的孩子從盤中挑了一個最大的蘋果。
  • You may choose from them the one you like best.你可從它們中間選出你最喜歡的一個。
  • They chose her a secretary.他們選擇她做秘書。
  • He was chosen our team leader.他被選為我們的隊長。
  • 4.select強調在進行認真的考慮后,從很多的人或物中精選出最好的、最中意的。這是書面用語,有時具有莊嚴、正式的感情色彩。例如:
  • They selected a diamond engagement ring.他們挑選了一枚鉆石訂婚戒指。
  • Why didn't you select a nice subject?你為什么沒選一個好題目?
  • Select the book you want.選你需要的書。
  • We selected her to represent us.我們選她作為我們的代表。
  • He selected the village as a base of operation.他選擇了該村為試驗基地。
  • He selected a pair of socks to match his suit.他為配他的那身衣服選了一雙襪子。
  • 5.elect所含的意思主要是指在一定的范圍內,在有限的數量中,遵照一定的規章或法則,用投票或舉手等表決方式,以多數為標準,選出代表或負責人。例如:
  • We elected the captain of our football team by a show of hands.我們舉手選舉我們的足球隊長。
  • Only someone born in the United States can be elected as President.只有在美國出生的人才可以被選為美國總統。
  • The committee is made up of men and women elected by the people.委員會是由人民選出的人員組成。
  • 6.single強調從若干人或物中慎重地挑出適合要求的人或物。例如:
  • He was singled out to succeed his uncle.他被選出來繼承他叔叔的產業。
    • choose，select，elect，pick，prefer，opt
  • 這些動詞均含有“選擇”之意。
  • choose普通用詞，側重根據個人意愿和判斷從眾多的對象中進行選擇，著重被選者的優點。
  • select書面用詞，具有莊嚴、正式的感情色彩。強調精選。
  • elect指按照一定的規章或法律，用投票等方式進行的認真慎重的選擇。
  • pick口語用詞，多指從個人角度仔細挑選，也含任意挑選之意。
  • prefer強調個人偏愛，不一定有選擇的行動。
  • opt多指在幾種可能性之間進行選擇。

    • 常見錯誤

    v. (動詞)
      我們在他的果園里摘蘋果。

      誤 We picked up apples at his orchard.

      正 We picked apples at his orchard.

      析 pick意為“摘,拾”(而非“拾起,撿起”)時不可與副詞up連用。

      瑪麗在店里花了很長一段時間才挑好一件新衣服。

      誤 It took Mary a long time to pick up a new dress at the store.

      正 It took Mary a long time to pick out a new dress at the store.

      析 表示從很多東西中“挑選出”應該說pick out。

      昨天她去買東西時,錢包被人偷了。

      誤 When she went shopping yesterday, she had her pocket stolen.

      正 When she went shopping yesterday, she had her pocket picked.

      析 steal pocket是指把口袋偷走, pick pocket才是指扒竊口袋中的東西。

      她看見地上有個錢包,就把它撿了起來。

      誤 She saw a wallet lying on the ground and picked up it.

      正 She saw a wallet lying on the ground and picked it up.

      他拾起老人的帽子,并撣掉帽子上的灰塵。

      誤 He picked the old man's hat up and dusted it.

      正 He picked up the old man's hat and dusted it.

      析 pick up表示“拾起,撿起”,是“ v.+adv. ”型短語。當賓語是代詞時,習慣上把代詞放在pick與up之間; 當賓語是名詞時,一般放在pick up之后。

    詞源解說

    • ☆ 直接源自古英語的pician，意為扎，刺；最初源自日耳曼語的pikka，意為扎。

    pick的相關資料：

    近反義詞

    【近義詞】

    派生詞

    n.(名詞)
    • picky adj. 喜歡挑剔的,難討好的

    臨近單詞

    picked Picasso picky picku Picka Pickl Picko picks pickax Pickes pickin pickel
    以上內容獨家創作，受著作權保護，侵權必究

    今日熱詞
    相關詞典網站：

    牛津高階第八版

    美國韋氏詞典

    Dictionary.com

    Free Dictionary

    維基百科 (自由的百科全書)

    目錄 附錄 查詞歷史
    东京不太热图片