occur的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：
詳盡釋義
- 存在
- 發生
- 被發現
- 出現
- 被想起
- 浮現
- 想起
- 舉行
- 使想到
雙解釋義
- vi. 發生,舉行,存在 happen; take place; exist
- vi. 被發現,想到〔起〕 be found; come into one's mind
英英釋義
-
come to pass;
"What is happening?"
"The meeting took place off without an incidence"
"Nothing occurred that seemed important"
-
come to one's mind; suggest itself;
"It occurred to me that we should hire another secretary"
"A great idea then came to her"
-
to be found to exist;
"sexism occurs in many workplaces"
"precious stones occur in a large area in Brazil"
occur的用法和樣例：
例句
- That plane crash occurred only minutes after take-off.
空難在起飛幾分鐘后就發生了。 - Misprints occur on every page.
每頁都有印刷錯誤。 - A connection error might occur.
可能會出現連接錯誤。 - Didn't it occur to you that he was lying?
你當時沒想到他在撒謊嗎？
常見句型
- Such a thing hardly ever occurs.
這樣的事幾乎不發生。 - A leap-year occurs at every four years.
閏年每4年一次。 - His birthday occurs on 9th May.
他的生日是5月9日。 - It occurs more often in women than in men.
此事更經常發生在女性身上,較少地發生在男性身上。 - The explosion occurred during an exercise near the town.
在離市鎮不遠的地方演習時發生了爆炸。 - These plants occur only in tropics.
這些植物只生長在熱帶。 - That sound doesn't occur in his language so it's difficult for him to pronounce.
他的語言里沒有那個音,因此他很難發出。 - Misprints occur on every page.
每一面都有印刷錯誤。 - The word “gratitude” did not occur on Napoleon's personal dictionary.
“感激”兩字在拿破侖私人詞典中是見不到的。
- Few metals occur free.
金屬呈游離態的很少。 - Silver occurs natural.
銀是天然存在的。
常用短語
- occur to (v.+prep.)
-
-
被想起〔到〕 come to mind of (sb/sth)
occur to sbI hope no accident has occurred to him.
我希望他沒出什么事。
occur to sb/sthSuch a simple explanation never occurred to me!
我從未想到如此簡單的解釋。
A wonderful idea occurred to him.
他突然想到一個妙主意。
As soon as that thought occurred to him, he felt worse.
一想到那一點,他的心情就變糟。
It occurred to my mind.
我當時想到了這件事。
His name did not occur to my memory.
我當時沒有想起他的名字。
It ～s/ed+to sb+to-v/that-clauseDidn't it occur to you to close the window?
難道你沒有想到去關窗戶嗎?
Didn't it occur to you to phone them about it?
關于這件事你難道就沒想到給他們打個電話?
It occurred to him to tell the colonel of the problem.
他想起要告訴上校那個問題。
It never occurred to me not to endeavor to do so; I was politically minded by nature.
我從來沒有想到過要打退堂鼓,我天生就是搞政治的。
It occurs to me that example is always more efficacious than precept.
我想到身教重于言教。
Has it ever occurred to you that this old book might be of great value?
你想到沒有,這本舊書或許有很大的價值?
It never occurs to me that he was only acting a part.
我從來沒有想到,他只是在弄虛作假。
It never occurred to me that I had seen her before somewhere.
我想不起來以前我在哪兒見過她。
Did it occur to him that lookers-on see most of the game?
他可曾想到旁觀者清嗎?
It occurred to me that I had left the door unlocked.
我忽然想起來忘了鎖門了。
It occurred to her that she might adopt a homeless child.
她可能想收養一個無家可歸的孩子。
It occurred to him that he hadn't eaten anything since the night before.
他想起他自前天晚上以來一點東西沒吃。
It never occurred to me for a moment you meant that.
我一點兒也沒想到你是這個意思。
詞匯搭配
- occur free 自由存在
- occur natural 天然存在
- hardly occur 幾乎不發生
- just occur 剛剛發生
- never occur 從沒發生
- only occur 只存在
- occur first 首先想到
- occur distressingly 令人痛苦地發生
- occur frequently 屢次發生
- occur historically 歷史性地發生
- occur incredibly 令人難以置信地發生
- occur marvelously 不可思議地發生
- occur normally 正常舉行
- occur occasionally 偶爾發生
- occur phenomenally 非凡地舉行
- occur readily 很快地舉行
- occur sporadically 不時地發生
經典引文
-
That she consented to the novel proposition..was apparent by what occurred a little later.
出自： T. Hardy -
The death of a child is one of the most disturbing..events that can occur.
出自： D. Judd -
The bombing attack was to occur on July 25.
出自： P. Fussell
occur的詳細講解：
詞語用法
- occur的基本意思是“呈現在視野、思想、意識中”。occur常與介詞to連用,意為“發生”“想起”等。
- occur一般只用作不及物動詞,含有“出乎意料”的意味,不可用于表達意料之中或計劃之中的事情,也不與suddenly連用。
- occur有時還可用作系動詞,接形容詞作表語,多表示“存在”。
- occur沒有被動語態,即使含有被動意義,也須用主動語態來表達。
-
occur指“想到”時，后面跟介詞to。
It occurred to me to visit my teacher.
我想到要去拜訪我的老師。 - occur指“發生”時，比happen更正式；
- occur是不及物動詞，不用在被動時態中。
詞義辨析
- occur, happen, take place
-
- 這三者均可作“發生”解。它們的區別是:
- 1.happen和occur往往表示事情的發生帶有偶然性, happen是一般用語, occur是較正式用語; take place常指按計劃“發生”。例如:
- The explosion happened〔occurred〕 during an exercise near the town.在離市鎮不遠的地方演習時發生了爆炸。
- The talk is scheduled to take place tomorrow morning at eight o'clock.預定明早8時舉行會談。
- 2.當表示具體事情的名詞作主語時,用happen和occur都可,如果不是表示具體事情的詞則多用happen。在否定句里一般用occur。例如:
- These events happened〔occured〕 last year.這些事是去年發生的。
- What happened after I left?我走后發生了什么事情?
- It didn't occur to him to ask for help.他沒想到請別人幫忙。
- occur，happen，take place
-
- 三者都表示“發生”，都是不及物動詞。
- occur指“發生”時可與 happen 換用，但后接to sb．／sth．時，兩者含義不同：；occur to sb．／sth． 指“某種思想等呈現于某人的知覺中”。
- happen指“偶然發生”時，主語為“事”；當主語是“人”時，意為“碰巧”。happen to sb．／sth． 指不好的事情發生在某人（物）身上。
- take place表示“發生”，可與 happen 或occur換用，但其后面一般不接 to sb．／sth．結構；指必然會發生的事情時，多用 take place；此外take place 還可表示“舉行某種活動”。
常見錯誤
-
我突然想起我還沒有及時交論文。
誤 It occurred me suddenly that I had not handed in my paper.
正 It occurred to me that I had not handed in my paper.
析 occur是不及物動詞,后面不能直接接賓語,表示“…被某人想起”,應該用It occurs〔occurred〕 to sb 結構。另外, occur也不與suddenly連用。
會發生第三次世界大戰嗎?誤 Do you think there will occur a World War III?
正 Do you think there will be a World War III?
析 “發生戰爭”一般不用occur,而用be。
詞源解說
- ☆ 1520年左右進入英語，直接源自中世紀法語的occurrer；最初源自拉丁語的occurrere：ob (對著，相反） + currere (跑），意為跑上前去，反方向跑，降臨。
