happen

　 基本詞匯 　
英 ['h?p?n] 　 　 美 ['h?p?n] 　 　
  • vi. 發生；碰巧；出現；偶遇
happened happened happening happens
new

happen的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：

詳盡釋義

adv. (副詞)
  1. 也許，可能
v. (動詞)
  1. 發生
  2. 碰巧，恰好，偶然出現，偶然發生，偶然發現
  3. 降臨
  4. 遭到，遇到
  5. 偶遇
  6. <俚>極其興奮，非常有趣

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vi. 發生 occur by chance
  2. vi. 碰巧,恰巧 chance; have the good or bad fortune
  3. vi. 偶然發現 find by chance

英英釋義

Verb:
  1. come to pass;

    "What is happening?"
    "The meeting took place off without an incidence"
    "Nothing occurred that seemed important"

  2. happen, occur, or be the case in the course of events or by chance;

    "It happens that today is my birthday"
    "These things befell"

  3. chance to be or do something, without intention or causation;

    "I happen to have just what you need!"

  4. come into being; become reality;

    "Her dream really materialized"

  5. come upon, as if by accident; meet with;

    "We find this idea in Plato"
    "I happened upon the most wonderful bakery not very far from here"
    "She chanced upon an interesting book in the bookstore the other day"

happen的用法和樣例：

例句

用作不及物動詞 (vi.)
  1. The accident happened at six o'clock.
    事故發生在六點鐘。
  2. It is impossible to anticipate when it will happen.
    不可能預料這事何時發生。
  3. I happened to see her yesterday.
    我昨天碰巧見到她。
  4. I happen to have the official statistics with me.
    我碰巧身邊有官方的統計數字。
  5. I tremble at the thought of what may happen.
    我想到可能出現的情況就不寒而栗。
  6. I happened on just the thing I'd been looking for.
    我偶然發現了我一直在尋找的東西。

常見句型

用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞 S+～(+A)
  1. It happened under my eyes.
    我親眼看見這事發生的。
  2. How did this happen?
    這事是怎么發生的?
  3. The accident happened at three o'clock.
    事故是3點鐘發生的。
  4. A crowd soon collected at the crossroad to see what had happened.
    十字路口上很快就聚集了一群人,都想看看出了什么事。
  5. Who can foretell what will happen to the world in 1000 year's time?
    誰能預言1000年后這個世界將會發生什么事?
  6. A near-total news blockout kept the outside world guessing as to what was really happening at the summit.
    由于對會議實行了全面新聞封鎖,外界人士對首腦會議只能進行猜測。
  7. It's impossible to anticipate when it will happen.
    要預料何時會發生是不可能的。
  8. She exclaimed that she would not allow that to happen.
    她大聲說她不允許那件事發生。
  9. Try to describe exactly what happened before the accident.
    設法描繪一下就在事故發生前的確切情景。
S+～+to- v
  1. If you happened to be in town, would you ask about it?
    你要是有機會進城,可不可以問問這件事?
  2. You happened to be out when I came to your house.
    我到你家時,你正好出去了。
  3. He happened to be going that way too.
    他恰好也正往那邊走。
  4. She happened to have just finished reading the book.
    碰巧她剛讀完那本書。
  5. Do you happen to know her telephone number?
    你知道她的電話號碼嗎?
  6. If you happen to see Miss Yang, please tell her to come to my office after supper.
    要是你碰見楊小姐,請告訴她晚飯后到我辦公室來。
  7. There happened to be a severe drought that year.
    那年適逢嚴重旱災。
It ～s/ed+that-clause
  1. It happens that his elder sister is a close friend of mine.
    恰好他姐姐是我的一個好朋友。
  2. It happened that the harvest was bad that year.
    恰好那年收成不好。
  3. It so happened that I had no money with me.
    碰巧我身上沒帶錢。
  4. It so happened that he had to be present at a meeting.
    他碰巧得去參加一個會議。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
as it happens〔happened〕
    碰巧 by chance
happen along (v.+adv.)
    出現 arrive by chance
    happen along

    She happened along just as we were about to leave.

    當我們將要離開的時候,她突然來訪。

    Guess who happened along while I was waiting for the bus.

    你猜猜看,我在等公共汽車時誰碰巧也來了?

    You were obviously annoyed that the child had happened along.

    那孩子此時出現你顯然很生氣。

happen on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
    巧遇,偶然發現 find or meet by chance
    happen on〔upon〕 sb/sth

    I happened on John in the park.

    我在公園里碰巧遇到約翰。

    We happened on an old country inn, and stopped to have a meal.

    我們碰巧發現一家古老的鄉村小旅店,就停下來吃了一頓飯。

    The children happened on a charming little stream near the camp.

    孩子們無意間在宿營地附近發現了一條可愛的小溪。

    He happened upon the perfect solution to the problem just as he was about to give up his research.

    正當他要放棄自己的研究時,他偶然發現了解決這個問題的最佳方案。

happen to (v.+prep.)
    發生在…身上 (of an event) take place and have an effect on
    happen to sb/sth

    The boy is crying.What has happened to him?

    那孩子在哭,他怎么啦?

    If anything should happen to you, follow my advice.

    萬一你碰上什么意外,照我的話去做。

    The brakes failed.Has that ever happened to you?

    車閘失靈了,你以前發生過這種情況嗎?

    What happened to him next?

    后來他怎樣了?

    Be careful; don't let anything happen to that child.

    小心些,別讓那個孩子出任何事。

    A bad accident happened to that family.

    那家人遇到了極其不幸的災禍。

    What has happened to your hand?

    你的手怎么了?

    If anything happens to the machine, please let me know.

    要是機器出了毛病,請告訴我。

whatever happens〔happen what may〕
    無論發生什么 not care anything occur

詞匯搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
～+副詞 ～+副詞+介詞 ～+介詞

經典引文

  • If anything happens to me, recollect that death is a debt we must all pay.

    出自： H. Nelson

  • No harm shall happen you.

    出自： E. S. Barrett

  • When we crossed into Gael, an interesting thing happened.

    出自： G. Vidal

  • I'm not someone who makes miracles happen.

    出自： P. Roth

happen的詳細講解：

詞語用法

v. (動詞)
  1. happen是不及物動詞,作“發生”解時,可指偶然的事故,也可指有計劃或無計劃發生的事。一般以事件、環境、形勢等作主語,表示“某人發生某事”時,須以介詞to 引出“某人”。作“碰巧”解時,其后須接動詞不定式構成復合謂語,可由人稱代詞或無人稱代詞it作主語。與if連用則可使語氣委婉。
  2. happen也可如be般用于存在句中,其時態須與其后的主語保持一致。
  3. happen是瞬間動詞,不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用,也不能用于進行體。

詞義辨析

v. (動詞)
happen to sb, happen with sb
  • 這兩者都是“某人發生了某事”的意思,前者可指壞事,也可指好事; 而后者多指壞事。試比較:
  • What's happened to her?
  • 她怎么了?
  • What's happened with her?
  • 她出什么事了?
    • happen, occur, take place
  • 這三者均可作“發生”解。它們的區別是:
  • 1.happen和occur往往表示事情的發生帶有偶然性, happen是一般用語, occur是較正式用語; take place常指按計劃“發生”。例如:
  • The explosion happened〔occurred〕 during an exercise near the town.在離市鎮不遠的地方演習時發生了爆炸。
  • The talk is scheduled to take place tomorrow morning at eight o'clock.預定明早8時舉行會談。
  • 2.當表示具體事情的名詞作主語時,用happen和occur都可,如果不是表示具體事情的詞則多用happen。在否定句里一般用occur。例如:
  • These events happened〔occured〕 last year.這些事是去年發生的。
  • What happened after I left?我走后發生了什么事情?
  • It didn't occur to him to ask for help.他沒想到請別人幫忙。
    • 下面兩個句子意思不同:
  • It happens that I am there.
  • 碰巧我在那里。
  • It so happens that I am there.
  • 事情發生得那么湊巧,我在那里。
  • 第1句中的it是形式主語,第2句中的it是第三人稱代詞,相當于the thing。
    • occur，happen，take place
  • 三者都表示“發生”，都是不及物動詞。
  • occur指“發生”時可與 happen 換用，但后接to sb．／sth．時，兩者含義不同：；occur to sb．／sth． 指“某種思想等呈現于某人的知覺中”。
  • happen指“偶然發生”時，主語為“事”；當主語是“人”時，意為“碰巧”。happen to sb．／sth． 指不好的事情發生在某人（物）身上。
  • take place表示“發生”，可與 happen 或occur換用，但其后面一般不接 to sb．／sth．結構；指必然會發生的事情時，多用 take place；此外take place 還可表示“舉行某種活動”。

    • 詞源解說

    • ☆ 直接源自中古英語的happenen，意為機緣，偶然發生。

    happen的相關資料：

    近反義詞

    【近義詞】

    臨近單詞

    happy haploid happened happening happen to happen on happen in Happen law happenings Happensack happen upon happen into
    以上內容獨家創作，受著作權保護，侵權必究

    今日熱詞
    相關詞典網站：

    牛津高階第八版

    美國韋氏詞典

    Dictionary.com

    Free Dictionary

    維基百科 (自由的百科全書)

    目錄 附錄 查詞歷史
    东京不太热图片