negative

  核心詞匯  
['neɡ?t?v]     ['neɡ?t?v]    
  • adj. 否定的;消極的;負面的;負的
  • n. 否定;反面意見;底片;[數]負數
  • vt. 否定
negatively negativeness negatived negatived negativing negatives
new

negative的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. 否定的,否認的
  2. 消極的,負面的
  3. 反面的,相反的
  4. 【數】負的
  5. 【攝】底片的
  6. 【醫】陰性的
  7. 拒絕的,反對的
  8. 【電】負的
  9. 【電】陰的, 陰極的
  10. 【植】有反作用的
  11. 【心】反抗性的
n. (名詞)
  1. 否定
  2. 陰極板
  3. 【數】負數,負號
  4. 【攝】底片
  5. 否定的觀點,否定言論,否定回答,否定命題
  6. 拒絕
  7. 【文】否定語
  8. 【電】陰電
  9. 消極性
  10. 負量
  11. 陰像
  12. 反對者
adv. (副詞)
  1. 負地
  2. 不是如此地
  3. 否定地
int. (感嘆詞)
  1. 不是如此
v. (動詞)
  1. 否定,否認
  2. 駁斥,不贊成,反駁
  3. 反對,否決
  4. 抵消,抵制,消除
  5. 反證,證偽
  6. 使無效
  7. 使中和
  8. 拒絕,推辭
  9. 否定…的真實性
  10. 中立

雙解釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. 拒絕的; 懷疑的; 不同意的 refusing; doubting; disapproving; saying or meaning“no”
  2. 消極的,非建設性的 without any active, useful or helpful qualities
  3. 無預期結果的 showing the lack of what was hoped for or expected
  4. 負的; 陰性的 (of a number) less than zero; (of electricity) of the type that is carried by electrons
n. (名詞)
  1. [C]否定詞語,否定的觀點; 拒絕; 否認 a statement saying or meaning “no”; a refusal

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a reply of denial;

    "he answered in the negative"

  2. a piece of photographic film showing an image with light and shade or colors reversed

Adjective:
  1. characterized by or displaying negation or denial or opposition or resistance; having no positive features;

    "a negative outlook on life"
    "a colorless negative personality"
    "a negative evaluation"
    "a negative reaction to an advertising campaign"

  2. expressing or consisting of a negation or refusal or denial

  3. having the quality of something harmful or unpleasant;

    "ran a negative campaign"
    "delinquents retarded by their negative outlook on life"

  4. not indicating the presence of microorganisms or disease or a specific condition;

    "the HIV test was negative"

  5. reckoned in a direction opposite to that regarded as positive;

    "negative interest rates"

  6. less than zero;

    "a negative number"

  7. designed or tending to discredit, especially without positive or helpful suggestions;

    "negative criticism"

  8. having a negative charge;

    "electrons are negative"

  9. involving disadvantage or harm;

    "minus (or negative) factors"

Verb:
  1. vote against; refuse to endorse; refuse to assent;

    "The President vetoed the bill"

negative的用法和樣例:

例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)
  1. Now I am afraid of getting a negative response.
    現在真害怕收到否定的答復。
  2. You can't learn anything with negative attitude.
    你用消極的態度什么也學不到。
  3. He conducted a negative campaign against his opponent.
    他對他的對手進行了負面打擊。
  4. This negative pressure phase is of short duration.
    負壓周期的延續時間很短。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. The answer to my request was in the negative.
    對我的請求的答復是否定的。
  2. The negative won the debate.
    持反對意見的一方在辯論中獲勝。
  3. I need five enlargements from this negative.
    我要把這張底片放大5張。
  4. Many students find it difficult to deal with negatives in maths than positives
    很多學生覺得在數學中負數要比正數難處理。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
  1. The government negatived our request for financing.
    政府否決了我們融資的請求。

常見句型

用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語 ~+ n.
  1. He gave us a negative answer.
    他給了我們一個否定的回答。
  2. I have a negative opinion of the value of this plan.
    對這個計劃的價值,我持否定態度。
  3. You can't learn anything with negative attitude.
    你用消極的態度什么也學不到。
  4. We should try our best to make all negative factors become positive ones.
    我們應盡力化消極因素為積極因素。
  5. I'm looking for a house, but with negative results so far.
    我在找一所房子,但至今沒有找到。
  6. The chemical test gave a negative result.
    這項化學實驗結果呈陰性。
  7. An electron has a negative charge, a proton has a positive charge.
    電子帶負電荷,質子帶正電荷。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. The answer was in the negative.
    回答是否定的。
  2. The answer to my request was a strong negative.
    我的要求受到強硬的拒絕。

詞匯搭配

用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 形容詞+~ 介詞+~ ~+介詞

經典引文

  • The effort to please becomes negativesthe avoidance..of pain.

    出自: J. Barzun
  • He had been shackled by countless negative fears.

    出自: I. Wallace
  • The negative attitude which erects a barrier against sympathy.

    出自: D. Francis
  • I don't want to be negative, but I don't see how we could get away.

    出自: B. Moore

negative的詳細講解:

詞語用法

  1. in the negative指“否定的”,一般用于正式的公文中;
  2. reply in the negative表示“給予否定答復”,但是不如deny(否認),refuse(拒絕)和decline(婉謝)等詞的用法普遍。

詞源解說

  • ☆ 1400年左右進入英語,直接源自古法語的negatif;最初源自拉丁語的negativus。
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