weak

  基本詞匯  
[wi?k]     [wi?k]    
  • adj. 弱的;虛弱的;無力的;差的;淡薄的
weaker weakest
new

weak的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. 弱的,疲軟的,差的
  2. 虛弱的,無力的,無生氣的
  3. 懦弱的,軟弱的
  4. 稀薄的,稀釋的,稀的
  5. 不能令人信服的,不能說服人的
  6. 微弱的,不充分的
  7. 隱約的,淡薄的
  8. 易破的
  9. 弱變化的
  10. 不牢固的
n. (名詞)
  1. 劍身弱部
v. (動詞)
  1. 使變淡

雙解釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. 弱的,無力氣的,易毀壞的,容易被擊敗的 lacking strength or power; easily broken, bent or defeated
  2. 功能不佳的 not functioning properly
  3. 無說服力的,無力的 not convincing or forceful
  4. 稀的,稀釋的 containing a high proportion of water; dilute
  5. 未達高標準的,有缺陷的 not achieving a high standard; deficient

英英釋義

Adjective:
  1. wanting in physical strength;

    "a weak pillar"

  2. overly diluted; thin and insipid;

    "washy coffee"
    "watery milk"
    "weak tea"

  3. (used of vowels or syllables) pronounced with little or no stress;

    "a syllable that ends in a short vowel is a light syllable"
    "a weak stress on the second syllable"

  4. wanting in moral strength, courage, or will; having the attributes of man as opposed to e.g. divine beings;

    "I'm only a fallible human"
    "frail humanity"

  5. tending downward in price;

    "a weak market for oil stocks"

  6. deficient or lacking in some skill;

    "he's weak in spelling"

  7. lacking bodily or muscular strength or vitality;

    "a feeble old woman"
    "her body looked sapless"

  8. (used of verbs) having standard (or regular) inflection

  9. not having authority, political strength, or governing power;

    "a weak president"

  10. deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc;

    "a faint outline"
    "the wan sun cast faint shadows"
    "the faint light of a distant candle"
    "weak colors"
    "a faint hissing sound"
    "a faint aroma"
    "a weak pulse"

  11. likely to fail under stress or pressure;

    "the weak link in the chain"

  12. deficient in intelligence or mental power;

    "a weak mind"

weak的用法和樣例:

例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)
  1. The troops were too weak to withstand.
    軍隊太弱了,抵擋不住下一次進攻。
  2. The small weak child became the scorn of the class.
    這個瘦小軟弱的孩子成為全班嘲笑的對象。
  3. He was too weak even to lift his hand.
    他虛弱得連手都抬不起來。
  4. She felt weak from lack of sleep.
    她由于睡眠不足感到渾身無力。
  5. Your argument is too weak to convince me
    你的論點太薄弱了,說服不了我。
  6. A person with weak sight cannot see far.
    視力差的人不能看得很遠。
  7. According to the direction, we need a weak sugar solution.
    按照指示,我們要用少放糖的配方。

常見句型

用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語 ~+ n.
  1. She spoke in a weak voice.
    她有氣無力地說話。
  2. Don't stand on that chair, it's got a weak leg.
    那張椅子有一條腿不結實,不要站在上面。
  3. We need strong leaders, not weak ones.
    我們需要強有力的而不是軟弱的領導。
  4. A weak fort can be easily captured.
    不堅固的堡壘很容易被攻破。
  5. That was an incredibly weak answer.
    那是一個令人難以置信的缺乏說服力的回答。
  6. “Stepped” is a weak form. stepped
    是規則變化的形式。
用作表語 S+be+~
  1. Her pulse is weak; she must be very ill.
    她的脈搏微弱,必定病得很厲害。
  2. She is not so weak as she looks.
    她并不像看上去的那么虛弱。
  3. I'm very weak when it comes to giving up cigarettes.
    在戒煙問題上我意志很弱。
  4. The young man is rather weak and may be easily led astray by bad companions.
    這位年輕人意志薄弱,很容易被壞人引入邪路。
  5. The arguments in favor of the proposal are very weak.
    贊成這個建議的觀點沒有說服力。
  6. Her French is rather weak.
    她的法語相當差。
  7. The tea is weak.
    這茶很淡。
  8. The play was well acted, but I thought the plot was a bit weak.
    這部戲演得不錯,但我認為戲的情節平淡了一點。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. She was weak from a long illness.
    她因長期生病而十分虛弱。
  2. She is weak in the legs.
    她感到兩腿軟弱無力。
  3. The supports were too weak for the weight of the load.
    所載的分量很重,已經不住了。
  4. The old man is weak in body but not in mind.
    這位老人體衰而心不老。
  5. She is weak in classic literature.
    她不懂古典文學。
  6. Her school report shows that she is weak at arithmetic and biology.
    從她的學習成績單可以看出她算術和生物成績差。
  7. She is a little weak in spelling.
    她在拼寫方面較差。
  8. I am weak on names.
    我記不住名字。
S+be+too ~+to- v
  1. The flu victim was too weak to walk.
    這位流感病人虛弱得連路都走不動。
  2. The walls are too weak to hold up the roof.
    這些墻太不結實,支撐不了房頂。
S+be+~+that-clause
  1. The teacher's so weak that the children do what they like.
    這老師太軟弱了,孩子們因此可以為所欲為。

常用短語

用作形容詞 (adj.)
a weak moment
    易被說服或誘惑的時刻 time when one is unusually easily persuaded or tempted
weak at the knees
    一時兩腿發軟站不住 temporarily hardly able to stand because of emotion, fear, illness, etc.
weak in the head
    愚蠢的 stupid

詞匯搭配

用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞 副詞+~ ~+動詞不定式 ~+介詞

經典引文

  • He despises me for being too weak to play.

    出自: V. Woolf
  • He felt so weak..that he found it impossible to lift a match.

    出自: M. Holroyd

weak的詳細講解:

詞語用法

adj. (形容詞)
  1. weak的基本意思是“弱的,無力的”,用于人可修飾人體或人體的某個器官,也可修飾人的意志。用于物時可指某物的性能不好,即“功能不佳的”,也可指某物在理論上讓人無法信服,即“無說服力的,無力的”。weak還可指“稀的,稀釋的”“未達高標準的”。
  2. weak在句中可用作表語,也可用作定語。用作定語時,其后可接具體名詞或抽象名詞,作表語時,其后可接介詞短語、動詞不定式或that從句。

詞義辨析

adj. (形容詞)
weak, feeble, infirm
  • 這三個詞的共同意思是“弱的”。其區別是:
  • weak用于修飾人、人的身體及其各部分器官,為最普通用語; feeble多指體格、脈搏、聲音等“虛弱的,無力氣的”,語氣較weak強且莊重。例如:
  • Her pulse was very feeble.她的脈搏很微弱。
  • infirm特指因年老而衰弱。例如:
  • My grandpa is infirm with age.我祖父年老體衰。
  • weak,feeble,frail,fragile
  • 這些形容詞均有“虛弱的,乏力的”之意。
  • weak普通用詞,指缺乏應有的力量,可用于身體、意志或精神。
  • feeble指身體衰弱無力,精力幾乎耗盡,含令人憐憫的意味。
  • frail多指因經常生病而身體纖弱。
  • fragile可與frail換用,但語氣強,側重脆弱,指人容易生病,指物容易破碎。
  • 常見錯誤

    adj. (形容詞)
      他的視力和聽力都很差。

      He is weak at sight and hearing.

      He is weak in sight and hearing.

      表示“在…方面差”,應該說be weak in,其中in不能改成at。

    詞源解說

    • ☆ 直接源自古斯堪的那維亞語的veikr,意為虛弱的。

    weak的相關資料:

    近反義詞

    派生詞

    adj.(形容詞)
    • weakly adv. 軟弱地; 無力地; 疲軟地

    臨近單詞

    今日熱詞
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