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guilty的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：
詳盡釋義
adj. (形容詞)
- 有罪的，犯罪的，有過失的
- 內疚的，感到慚愧的；自覺有罪的
- 犯了錯誤的
- 墮落的
- 不安的，虧心的
- 問心有愧的
- 判決(或證明)有罪的
- 罪人
雙解釋義
adj. (形容詞)
- 內疚的 showing or feeling guilt
- 有罪的 having done wrong; being to blame for sth
英英釋義
Adjective:
-
responsible for or chargeable with a reprehensible act;
"guilty of murder"
"the guilty person"
"secret guilty deeds"
-
showing a sense of guilt;
"a guilty look"
"the hangdog and shamefaced air of the retreating enemy"
guilty的用法和樣例：
例句
用作形容詞 (adj.)
- The court found him guilty.
法官判他有罪。 - The man was proved guilty of murder.
這個男子被證實犯了殺人罪。 - A man is accounted innocent until he is proven guilty.
一個人未被證明有罪前，被視為是清白的。 - His answer evidenced a guilty conscience.
他的回答證明他良心有愧。 - He had no sense of shame and never felt guilty.
他毫無羞恥之心，而且從不覺得內疚。
常見句型
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語
～+ n.
- The thief sought forgiveness for his guilty acts.
那小偷乞求寬恕他的罪行。 - His guilty look gave him away.
他那自知有錯的神態使人一眼就看出了他有過失。
- The three persons guilty of theft have been sent to prison.
三個犯有偷盜罪的人被送進監獄了。
- Then I would be guilty too.
那樣的話我也要感到內疚了。 - He looked guilty.
他顯得慚愧不安。
- I feel guilty about not having written to you sooner.
我為沒有早些給你寫信而感到內疚。 - The man was found guilty of armed robbery, and condemned to eight years' imprisonment.
那人犯有持械搶劫罪,因而被判八年監禁。
- Bob felt guilty that he had not made an attempt to save her.
鮑勃為未曾設法救她而感到內疚。
- The jury found him guilty of murder.
陪審團判決他犯有謀殺罪。
詞匯搭配
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞
- guilty conscience 愧疚的心理
- guilty look 內疚的表情
- guilty party 有罪的一方
- guilty acts 罪行
- feel guilty 感到內疚
- look〔plead〕 guilty 顯得內疚
- pronounce guilty of... 宣判犯有…罪
- guilty about 內疚…的
- guilty of a crime 有罪,犯罪
- guilty of a serious blunder 犯大錯
- guilty of murder〔theft〕 犯殺人〔偷竊〕罪
- guilty to stealing the bicycle 犯偷自行車罪
經典引文
-
We put ten of the Mutineers in Irons...Others less guilty I punish'd and discharg'd.
出自： Woodes Rogers -
He hangs his guilty head.
出自： transf.
guilty的詳細講解：
詞義辨析
- criminal，guilty
-
- 這兩個形容詞均表示“犯罪的”之意。
- criminal側重指某種行為是違犯法律的，因而應受到懲罰。
- guilty主要指某種行為違反道德標準，也可指違犯法律。
詞源解說
- ☆ 直接源自古英語的gyltig；最初源自古英語的gylt，意為內疚的。
