dims

  核心詞匯  
[d?m]     [d?m]    
  • adj. 暗淡的;模糊的;笨的
  • v. 使暗淡;使失去光澤
  • n. 車頭近光燈;停車燈
dimly dimmer dimmest dimness dimmed dimmed dimming dims
new

dim的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. 暗淡的,不明亮的
  2. 模糊的,朦朧的,看不清的
  3. 微暗的,昏暗的
  4. 悲觀的
  5. <口>頭腦遲鈍的,遲鈍的
  6. 混沌的
  7. 渺茫的
  8. 褪了色的
  9. 無光澤的
  10. 視力不好的
  11. 記不清的, 記憶模糊的
  12. 隱約的
v. (動詞)
  1. (變)朦朧
  2. 使變暗淡,使變模糊
  3. 弄暗,暗下來,變昏暗
  4. 把......得暗然失色
  5. (變)暗淡
  6. (變)模糊
  7. (使)失去光澤
  8. 變微弱,減弱
  9. 變淡漠
  10. 不鮮明
n. (名詞)
  1. 笨蛋,傻子
  2. 暗淡,昏暗
  3. 薄暮,黃昏
  4. 前燈,車頭近光燈,停車燈
abbr. (縮略詞)
  1. =document image management 文件圖像管理軟件
adv. (副詞)
  1. 模糊地,朦朧地

雙解釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. 暗淡的,昏暗的,不明亮的 not bright
  2. 隱約的,模糊不清的 not easy to see
v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. (使)變暗淡,(使)變模糊 make or become unclear or not bright

英英釋義

Adjective:
  1. lacking in light; not bright or harsh;

    "a dim light beside the bed"
    "subdued lights and soft music"

  2. lacking clarity or distinctness;

    "a dim figure in the distance"
    "only a faint recollection"
    "shadowy figures in the gloom"
    "saw a vague outline of a building through the fog"
    "a few wispy memories of childhood"

  3. made dim or less bright;

    "the dimmed houselights brought a hush of anticipation"
    "dimmed headlights"
    "we like dimmed lights when we have dinner"

  4. offering little or no hope;

    "the future looked black"
    "prospects were bleak"
    "Life in the Aran Islands has always been bleak and difficult"
    "took a dim view of things"

  5. slow to learn or understand; lacking intellectual acuity;

    "so dense he never understands anything I say to him"
    "never met anyone quite so dim"
    "although dull at classical learning, at mathematics he was uncommonly quick"
    "dumb officials make some really dumb decisions"
    "he was either normally stupid or being deliberately obtuse"
    "worked with the slow students"

Verb:
  1. switch (a car's headlights) from a higher to a lower beam

  2. become dim or lusterless;

    "the lights dimmed and the curtain rose"

  3. make dim or lusterless;

    "Time had dimmed the silver"

  4. make dim by comparison or conceal

  5. become vague or indistinct;

    "The distinction between the two theories blurred"

dim的用法和樣例:

例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)
  1. Most comets are so dim that they can not be seen by the naked eye.
    彗星很暗淡,肉眼看不見。
  2. He spoke with firmness, but his face was very sad and his eyes at times were dim.
    他講話時預期堅定,但面帶愁容,時而眼神暗淡。
  3. I made out two dim shapes in the gloom.
    我在朦朧中看出有兩個模糊的影子。
  4. She is rather dim about the importance of keeping records.
    她不明白作記錄的重要性。
用作動詞 (v.)
  1. Old age hasn't dimmed her memory.
    她雖然年事已高,但記憶并未模糊。
  2. The light of a candle is dimmed by sunlight.
    燭光在日光下顯得很黯淡。
  3. Please dim out the stage for the final scene.
    請在最后一場即將開演時使舞臺燈光轉暗。
  4. My obscure lines shall not so dim their worth.
    我無名的詩行不會使他們黯然失色。
  5. Decades don't dim China's memory of Sino-Japan war.
    時光并不能模糊中國對抗日戰爭的記憶。

常見句型

用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語 ~+ n.
  1. He sat in a dim corner.
    他坐在一個黑暗的角落里。
  2. I have a dim recollection of it.
    我依稀記得這事。
用作表語 S+be+~
  1. Prospects for any early settlement of the dispute are dim.
    早日解決爭端的前景并不樂觀。
  2. The outline of the mountain in the distance is dim.
    遠處山脈的輪廓隱隱約約。
  3. The old man's eyesight was dim.
    那位老人的視力很差。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. Some people are rather dim about the purposes of their lives.
    有些人稀里糊涂,不知他們生活的目的是什么。
S+be+~+for sb+to- v
  1. The light is too dim for me to read easily.
    光線太暗,我很難閱讀。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞 S+~(+A)
  1. The lights in the theatre began to dim.
    劇場的燈光開始暗下來。
  2. The lights of his car dimmed when another car was coming from the opposite direction.
    當另一輛車從對面開來時,他減弱了他的車燈光線強度。
用作及物動詞 S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He dimmed the wall lamp in the room.
    他把房間壁燈撥暗。
  2. 1
  3. The candle light is dimmed by sunlight.
    燭光在陽光下變弱。
  4. Her eyes were dimmed with tears.
    她淚眼模糊。

常用短語

用作形容詞 (adj.)
dim and distant
    很久以前 long past
用作動詞 (v.)
dim out (v.+adv.)
    使…變弱 make (light) fainter
    dim sth ? out

    The lights were dimmed out when the electricity supply was reduced.

    電力供應被削減后,燈光就變暗了。

dim up (v.+adv.)
    逐漸增強 increase the brightness of (lighting) gradually
    dim sth ? up

    During the first scene, which begins early in the morning, we'll dim the lights up to give the effect of growing daylight.

    在從凌晨開始的第一場,我們將慢慢增強燈光,以達到天變亮時的效果。

詞匯搭配

用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞 ~+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
~+副詞 ~+介詞

經典引文

  • Her room was dim, with a shaded candle by the bed.

    出自: J. Rhys
  • Even in that dim light I could see she was shivering.

    出自: W. Golding
  • Memories of which time has not dimmed the rapture.

    出自: J. Buchan
  • This drab khaki which had dimmed the British army since the Boer War.

    出自: R. Church

dim的詳細講解:

詞語用法

v. (動詞)
  1. dim的基本意思是通過減少照明等使事物的亮度和清晰度減弱,難以看清。
  2. dim可用作不及物動詞,意為“(燈光等)變暗淡”; 也可用作及物動詞,意為“使(燈光等)變暗淡”或“使(眼睛)變模糊”。
  3. dim接out可表示“變弱”,而dim up則指“逐漸增強”。

詞義辨析

adj. (形容詞)
dim, dark
  • dark與dim都有“黑暗”的意思,其區別是:
  • dark的意思是“黑暗的”,指黑暗無光,而dim的意思是“灰暗的”,表示由于光照不足所造成的昏暗狀態,剛好達到看不清或分辨不清物體。修飾光線、燈光、陽光等只能用dim。例如:
  • With only the fire burning, the room was dim.只有火爐在燃燒,房里光線很暗。
  • He was reading a magazine under the dim light of a candle.他在微弱的燭光下看雜志。
  • dark,dim,black,gloomy,obscure,vague,grey
  • 這些形容詞都含有“完全地或不完全地缺少光亮”之意。
  • dark最普通用詞,指缺乏自然光線或人工照明,使某物漆黑無光或光線十分微弱。
  • dim指光線不足或視力較差,不能清晰地看見物體。
  • black側重顏色是黑色的,有時也指無光的黑暗。
  • gloomy指光線不足或部分光線受阻而出現的陰暗。
  • obscure指因光線不充足而使物體灰暗不清,失去光澤或若隱若現。作借喻時指因復雜、深奧或含糊而難于理解。
  • vague通常作借喻用,形容抽象事物。
  • grey與dark意思相近,但側重陰暗單調的意味。
  • vague,dim,indefinite,obscure,ambiguous,faint
  • 這些形容詞均含“不明確的,模糊的”之意。
  • vague多指因語言不確切,太籠統或因構思含糊、不完善而造成模糊難解。
  • dim側重指或因光線暗淡,或因年代久遠、身體欠佳等因素而產生視覺或察覺方面的困難。
  • indefinite指無明確定義或限定,重點或總體輪廓不明確。
  • obscure語氣最強,指晦澀難懂。
  • ambiguous指文章或講話中,意思可能有多種理解,令人捉摸不定。
  • faint指對某事物印象不深,或指聲音微弱或希望的渺茫等。
  • 詞源解說

    • ☆ 直接源自古英語的dimm,意為暗。

    dim的相關資料:

    近反義詞

    【近義詞】
    【反義詞】

    臨近單詞

    今日熱詞
    目錄 附錄 查詞歷史
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