culture

  基本詞匯  
['k?lt??(r)]     ['k?lt??r]    
  • n. 栽培;文化;教養
  • vt. 培養,栽培
cultured cultured culturing cultures
new

culture的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 栽培,(人工)培養,培育
  2. 文化,文明
  3. 養殖
  4. 教養,修養
  5. 培養菌,培養物
  6. 陶冶
  7. 磨煉
  8. 培養組織
  9. 耕作,造林,培植,種植
  10. 《文化報》
v. (動詞)
  1. 養殖
  2. 培養(細菌),栽培,培植,培育
  3. 耕種,耕作
  4. 修養,修習,使有教養
  5. 磨煉

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [U][C]文化 development of the arts and sciences in society
  2. [U]休養,教養; 精神文明; 訓練; 教育 artistic and other activity of the mind and the works produced by this
  3. [U]養殖,培養,栽培 the practice of raising animals and growing plants

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a particular society at a particular time and place;

    "early Mayan civilization"

  2. the tastes in art and manners that are favored by a social group

  3. all the knowledge and values shared by a society

  4. (biology) the growing of microorganisms in a nutrient medium (such as gelatin or agar);

    "the culture of cells in a Petri dish"

  5. a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality;

    "they performed with great polish"
    "I admired the exquisite refinement of his prose"
    "almost an inspiration which gives to all work that finish which is almost art"

  6. the attitudes and behavior that are characteristic of a particular social group or organization;

    "the developing drug culture"
    "the reason that the agency is doomed to inaction has something to do with the FBI culture"

  7. the raising of plants or animals;

    "the culture of oysters"

Verb:
  1. grow in a special preparation;

    "the biologist grows microorganisms"

culture的用法和樣例:

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. He has to learn the culture of bees.
    他得學養蜂。
  2. She has studied the cultures of Oriental countries.
    她研究過東方各國的文化。
  3. He is a man of little culture.
    他沒多少文化修養。
  4. The culture of the mind is vital.
    修心養性是極其重要的。

常見句型

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. Universities are centers of culture.
    大學是文化中心。
  2. He has studied the cultures of the Eastern countries.
    他研究過東方國家的文化。
  3. Paris is a good city for people who are interested in culture.
    對于修養心性有興趣的人來說,巴黎是個好城市。
  4. She is a woman of culture and taste.
    她是一個有修養、有風度的女人。
  5. This is a culture of cholera germs.
    這是培養出的霍亂菌。

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 形容詞+~ 名詞+~ 介詞+~

經典引文

  • Their method of rice culture was far superior to any other in SE Asia.

    出自: F. Fitzgerald

culture的詳細講解:

詞語用法

n. (名詞)
  1. culture常用作不可數名詞,當表示某一特定形式的文化或某種類型的文化時,可用于復數形式。

詞義辨析

n. (名詞)
culture, civilization, cultivation
  • 這組詞都可表示“文化”“文明”“修養”。它們的區別在于:
  • 1.在表示某一國家或民族所特有的文化時, civilization常與culture互換使用。
  • 2.civilization一般指的是與barbarism(野蠻)相對立的“文明”或“文化”; culture指某種類型的文化、風俗、信仰或傳統等,尤指民族的藝術與思想; cultivation主要指身心文明、禮貌等的“養成”或“培養”。
  • culture, education
  • 這兩個詞的含義有區別:education強調通過教育得到的知識與能力,而culture則強調通過教育得到的素質上的提高。例如:
  • 有教養的人喜歡好的音樂。
  • [誤] A person with education appreciates good music.
  • [正] A person with culture appreciates good music.
  • civilization,culture
  • 這兩個名詞均含“文化,文明”之意。
  • civilization指廣義的文化,標志人類發展開化的進程。強調物質方面的文明。
  • culture側重指精神方面,即多由科技、文化等所體現的人類智力開發的程度。
  • 詞源解說

    • ☆ 15世紀中期進入英語,直接源自古典拉丁語的cultura,意為傾向。
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