clean

　 基本詞匯 　
英 [kli?n] 　 　 美 [kli?n] 　 　
  • adj. 干凈的；純潔的；完全的；空白的；正當的；精準的
  • adv. 完全地
  • n. 清潔
  • v. 打掃；清掃；擦，刷
cleanable cleaner cleanest cleanness cleaned cleaned cleaning cleans
new

clean的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：

詳盡釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. 清白的
  2. 干凈的，清潔的，愛干凈的
  3. 干凈利落的
  4. 純潔的，無色情的，不淫猥的
  5. 完全的，徹底的，十足的
  6. 無放射性塵埃的，未染污的
  7. 巧妙的，高明的
  8. 正直的，正派的
  9. 光明正大的，不作弊的
  10. 未使用過的
adv. (副詞)
  1. 干凈地，清潔地，整潔地，整齊地
  2. 徹底地，完全地，全然地，整個地，全部，統統，十分
  3. 巧妙地，熟練地
  4. 干凈利落地，一干二凈
  5. 一古腦兒地
  6. 徑直
  7. 全盤招供，和盤托出
  8. 純潔地
n. (名詞)
  1. 打掃，去垢，清掃，清潔
  2. 擊球員以安全打把壘上全部跑壘員帶回本壘得分
v. (動詞)
  1. 掃除，（被）打掃，把...收拾干凈，被弄干凈，使...干凈，變干凈，清潔，清理，搞清潔衛生，做清潔工作，打掃房屋
  2. 弄清楚
  3. 洗滌
  4. 把...擦干凈，擦亮
  5. 刷
  6. 收清
  7. 搬空
  8. 除去…的灰塵，去除...的污垢，為...清除污物
  9. 清除內臟
  10. 清除不必要的人，裁減
  11. 使凈化
  12. 使成為空（白）的，出空，剝光
  13. 把魚去鱗，把（雞）去毛開膛
  14. 使輸得精光，使一文不名
  15. 耗盡（常與out連用）
  16. 提鈴至胸
  17. 下蹲翻

雙解釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. 清潔的,干凈的; 無病菌的,純凈的 free from dirt; free from bacteria or anything impure
  2. 新的,未用過的 fresh; not yet used
  3. 正派的; 誠實的; 純潔的; 正大光明的 morally or sexually pure; fair or honest; not disobeying rules or laws
  4. 整齊的; 表面光滑的; 規則的; 勻稱的 having a smooth edge or surface; even; regular
adv. (副詞)
  1. 完全地,徹底地 completely
v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 使清潔; 變干凈 make (sth) clean or free of dirt; become clean

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a weightlift in which the barbell is lifted to shoulder height and then jerked overhead

Adjective:
  1. free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits;

    "children with clean shining faces"
    "clean white shirts"
    "clean dishes"
    "a spotlessly clean house"
    "cats are clean animals"

  2. free of restrictions or qualifications;

    "a clean bill of health"
    "a clear winner"

  3. (of sound or color) free from anything that dulls or dims;

    "efforts to obtain a clean bass in orchestral recordings"
    "clear laughter like a waterfall"
    "clear reds and blues"
    "a light lilting voice like a silver bell"

  4. free from impurities;

    "clean water"
    "fresh air"

  5. (of a record) having no marks of discredit or offense;

    "a clean voting record"
    "a clean driver's license"

  6. ritually clean or pure

  7. not spreading pollution or contamination; especially radioactive contamination;

    "a clean fuel"
    "cleaner and more efficient engines"
    "the tactical bomb is reasonably clean"

  8. (of behavior or especially language) free from objectionable elements; fit for all observers;

    "good clean fun"
    "a clean joke"

  9. free from sepsis or infection;

    "a clean (or uninfected) wound"

  10. morally pure;

    "led a clean life"

  11. (of a manuscript) having few alterations or corrections;

    "fair copy"
    "a clean manuscript"

  12. (of a surface) not written or printed on;

    "blank pages"
    "fill in the blank spaces"
    "a clean page"
    "wide white margins"

  13. exhibiting or calling for sportsmanship or fair play;

    "a clean fight"
    "a sporting solution of the disagreement"
    "sportsmanlike conduct"

  14. without difficulties or problems;

    "a clean test flight"

  15. thorough and without qualification;

    "a clean getaway"
    "a clean sweep"
    "a clean break"

  16. not carrying concealed weapons

  17. free from clumsiness; precisely or deftly executed;

    "he landed a clean left on his opponent's cheek"
    "a clean throw"
    "the neat exactness of the surgeon's knife"

  18. free of drugs;

    "after a long dependency on heroin she has been clean for 4 years"

Adverb:
  1. completely; used as intensifiers;

    "clean forgot the appointment"
    "I'm plumb (or plum) tuckered out"

  2. in conformity with the rules or laws and without fraud or cheating;

    "they played fairly"

Verb:
  1. make clean by removing dirt, filth, or unwanted substances from;

    "Clean the stove!"
    "The dentist cleaned my teeth"

  2. remove unwanted substances from, such as feathers or pits;

    "Clean the turkey"

  3. clean and tidy up the house;

    "She housecleans every week"

  4. clean one's body or parts thereof, as by washing;

    "clean up before you see your grandparents"
    "clean your fingernails before dinner"

  5. be cleanable;

    "This stove cleans easily"

  6. deprive wholly of money in a gambling game, robbery, etc.;

    "The other players cleaned him completely"

  7. remove all contents or possession from, or empty completely;

    "The boys cleaned the sandwich platters"
    "The trees were cleaned of apples by the storm"

  8. remove while making clean;

    "Clean the spots off the rug"

  9. remove unwanted substances from

  10. remove shells or husks from;

    "clean grain before milling it"

clean的用法和樣例：

例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)
  1. You must keep your clothes clean.
    你必須保持衣著整潔。
  2. I'll let you use my bike on condition that you keep it clean.
    如果你能保持車子干凈,我就讓你用我的自行車。
  3. Mickey is a clean mouse right from the beginning.
    米老鼠從一開始就是一只純潔的老鼠。
  4. President Bush writes a personal letter to Kim, in essence entreating him to come clean on his nuclear program so we can proceed to full normalization.
    布什總統給金正日寫了一封私人信件，主要是要求他澄清核項目，這樣我們可以和他們繼續推進完全的正?；P系。
  5. We want you to be a good boy, and live a clean, righteous life.
    我們希望你是個好孩子，過純潔而正當的生活。
用作副詞 (adv.)
  1. I clean forgot about it.
    我完全忘記了這件事。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. The housewife always keeps the sink clean.
    主婦總是保持水槽的清潔。
  2. Clean clothes and good manners are prepossessing.
    清潔的衣服和良好的舉止能給人以好感。
用作動詞 (v.)
  1. Please clean the window as I can hardly see out.
    請把窗子弄干凈，我幾乎看不到外面。
  2. The mayor is determined to clean up the city.
    市長決心清除市內的不良現象。

常見句型

用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語 ～+ n.
  1. Cats are very clean animals.
    貓是非常干凈的動物。
  2. Go down to my bedroom, and bring a clean shirt.
    下樓到我臥室去,拿一件干凈的襯衣來。
  3. You must change into a clean dress before we go out.
    在我們出去以前,你必須換一件整潔的衣服。
  4. I was brought a clean plate.
    給我拿了一個干凈盤子。
  5. It was a clean room.
    這是一個很整潔的房間。
  6. You'd better wrap a clean cloth around your wound in the arm till the wound closes.
    你最好用干凈布把臂上的傷口裹嚴。
  7. Please fetch me a clean handkerchief from my bedroom.
    請你從我臥室拿一條干凈的手帕來。
  8. A blunt knife won't make a clean cut.
    鈍刀子切不勻稱。
  9. It is good to suck in such clean fresh air for a change.
    換換環境,呼吸呼吸新鮮的空氣,太好了。
  10. Don't worry about it; it's all good clean fun!
    請放心,這是一個絕對正派、純潔的消遣活動!
  11. They demanded the establishment of a clean government.
    他們要求建立一個廉潔的政府。
用作表語 S+be+～
  1. Neither hand is clean.
    兩只手都不干凈。
  2. The room is tidy and clean.
    這個房間整潔又干凈。
  3. An unlaced shoe may be perfectly clean, but is not tidy.
    未系鞋帶的鞋可能是很干凈的,但不能算是整齊的。
  4. His record is clean.
    他歷史清白。
  5. I'm not worried about the investigation because my hands are totally clean.
    我不擔心調查,因為我完全清白。
用作賓語補足語 S+V+O+～
  1. You should keep the machine thoroughly clean.
    你應該保持機器的絕對清潔。
  2. Be careful to keep your clothes clean.
    小心不要弄臟衣服。
  3. I washed my sheet clean yesterday.
    昨天我把床單洗干凈了。
  4. It's so nice to sponge myself down in a hot bath; it makes me feel so much cleaner.
    在熱水澡盆里用海綿擦洗真舒服,它使我感覺清爽多了。
  5. Keep your language clean!
    不要出口污言!
用作副詞 (adv.)
用作狀語
  1. I clean forgot about it.
    我把它完全忘記了。
  2. I clean forgot to ask him about it.
    我完全忘了向他打聽那件事。
  3. He clean forgot it was her birthday.
    那天是她的生日,可他忘得一干二凈。
  4. The room must be clean swept.
    這屋子必須徹底打掃。
  5. The plan didn't work because it cut clean across the will of the masses.
    那個計劃完全違背了群眾的意愿,因而行不通。
  6. The arrow flew clean to the center of the target.
    箭不偏不歪,恰好射中靶中心。
  7. The prisoner got clean away and never seen again.
    囚犯逃得無影無蹤,再也沒有看見他。
  8. You are clean wrong.
    你完全錯了。
  9. To make such a portrait is clean impossible.
    畫這樣一個肖像完全不可能。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞 S+～(+A)
  1. The new rifle cleans easily.
    新步槍容易擦干凈。
  2. A porcelain sink cleans easily.
    瓷水槽容易弄干凈。
  3. These pots clean easily.
    這些罐子很容易擦干凈。
  4. I'm going to clean this morning.
    今天早晨我要去搞清潔工作。
  5. Please don't leave your clothes lying about the room; it makes it difficult to clean.
    請不要把衣服亂丟在房間里,這樣很難洗滌。
用作及物動詞 S+～+ n./pron.
  1. Please clean the blackboard.
    請擦一下黑板。
  2. Use a moist, not damp cloth to clean the table.
    用一塊微干而不是潮濕的抹布將桌子抹干凈。
  3. He wrote some letters, then he cleaned the car.
    他寫了幾封信,然后清洗汽車。
  4. She cleaned two of the bedrooms in the morning.
    她上午打掃了兩間臥室。
  5. She spent a profitable day cleaning the house thoroughly.
    這一天她過得很有成效,徹底清掃了房子。
  6. She was beating the rug to clean it.
    她在敲打毛毯使其干凈。
  7. The worker's work is to clean the chimneys for people.
    那工人的工作是給人們清掃煙囪。
  8. She cleans her nails with a nailbrush every week.
    她每星期用指甲刷把自己的指甲弄干凈。
    9. 1
  9. The kitchen was cleaned to perfection.
    廚房打掃得干干凈凈。
  10. The house had been cleaned after a fashion.
    這所房子馬馬虎虎地打掃了一下。
  11. Rice is gathered, cleaned and hulled before being sold.
    稻子先收割,弄干凈,去殼,才出售。

常用短語

用作形容詞 (adj.)
as clean as a whistle
    非常干凈的 very clean
clean bill of health
    無罪的證明 innocent certificate
come clean
    〈非正〉坦白承認 admit truthfully
keep one's nose clean
    安分守己 stay out of trouble
live a clean life
    過正派清白的生活 be blameless
make a clean breast of
    坦白交代 make a full confession of
make a clean sweep
    徹底清除 dispose of (everything)
用作副詞 (adv.)
clean through
    穿過,穿透 right through; without obstruction
用作動詞 (v.)
clean away( v.+adv. )
    除去 remove (dirt, etc.)
    clean sth ? away

    Do you think we can clean away all these finger marks?

    你看我們能夠把這些指痕統統去掉嗎?

clean down( v.+adv. )
    把…洗干凈 wash out thoroughly
    clean sth ? down

    He spent a whole afternoon cleaning the whole house down.

    他花了一整個下午,把屋子徹底打掃了一下。

    We were asked to clean down the walls when we left the house that we had been renting.

    離開租住的屋子時,主人要求我們把墻沖洗干凈。

    I'm going to clean down the car this afternoon.

    今天下午我要把車徹底清洗一下。

    I want you to clean down the top of that wooden table until I can eat my dinner off it.

    我要你把那張木頭桌子的桌面擦洗干凈,直到我能在桌面上吃飯為止。

clean of( v.+prep. )
    把(斑點、污漬等)從(某物)上清除掉 wash (sth) clean of (marks, dirt, etc.)
    clean sth of sth

    Can you clean the coat of these dirty marks?

    你能把這件外套上的污點洗掉嗎?

    She felt that it was hopeless to try to clean her hand of the blood.

    她感到她雙手上的血跡是洗不干凈的。

clean off( v.+adv. )
    除去 remove (dirt, especially surface dirt)
    clean off

    I hope these black marks will clean off.

    我希望這些黑斑點能除掉。

    clean sth ? off

    I hope I shall be able to clean off these black marks.

    我希望我能把這些黑斑點除掉。

clean out( v.+adv. )
    離開 leave (usually in a hurry)
    clean sth ? out

    He cleans out his desk drawers every now and then.

    他過些時候就把書桌里的抽屜清理一下。

    Clean out your desk.

    把你桌子內部清掃一下。

    clean sb/sth ? out

    He cleaned out his room.

    他打掃了房間。

    I need some to help in cleaning out the animal shelter.

    我需要有人幫助我把牲畜棚打掃一下。

    Why don't you clean out your handbag?

    你為什么不把你的手提包收拾一下?

    clean sb/sth ? out

    The manager cleaned out inefficient personnel.

    廠長把低效率人員精簡掉了。

    clean sb/sth out of sth

    The new mayor promised to clean the crooks out of the city government.

    新上任的市長答應肅清市政府中的不良分子。

    Inefficient personnel were cleaned out of the management.

    管理人員中辦事效率不高的被清除了出去。

    clean sb/sth ? out

    We played cards and he cleaned me out.

    我們玩了紙牌,他把我的錢全贏光了。

    I've no more savings now, buying the TV has cleaned me out.

    我現在一點存款也沒有了,買電視機把我的錢花光了。

    She cleaned out her savings in a short time.

    她在短時間內把全部積蓄都花光了。

    The robbers cleaned the bank out, and got away with ￡100,000.

    強盜把銀行洗劫一空,搶走了10萬英鎊。

    I'm cleaned out after last night's heavy spending.

    昨晚大手大腳地花錢,弄得我現在囊空如洗。

    Another jeweler's was cleaned out of all its stock on Saturday night.

    星期六晚上,又一家珠寶店被洗劫一空。

    clean out

    The thieves took the jewels and then cleaned out.

    那些賊拿了首飾,匆匆而去。

clean up( v.+adv. )
    (給自己)洗臉〔洗手,洗澡〕 get (oneself) washed
    clean up

    This room needs cleaning up.

    這個房間需要打掃一下。

    As soon as I finish cleaning up,I'll join you.

    打掃完畢我就來。

    You should always clean up after a picnic.

    野餐后你們要收拾干凈。

    clean up for sth

    Boys and girls, clean up for dinner.

    孩子們,收拾干凈準備開飯吧!

    clean sth ? up

    Let me clean up the broken glass before someone walks on it.

    我來把碎玻璃掃掉,以免有人踩上。

    They are cleaning up the house before moving in.

    他們在搬進去之前正在屋子里大掃除。

    He has cleaned up the room.

    他已經清掃了這屋子。

    It's your turn to clean up the bedroom.

    這回輪到你打掃臥室了。

    Tell him to clean the table up.

    叫他把桌子收拾干凈。

    He cleaned the paper and rubbish up on the floor.

    他把地上的廢紙和臟東西收拾干凈。

    clean sth ? up

    The brothers cleaned up a profit in the property market.

    那哥幾個在房地產市場撈了一筆錢。

    They cleaned up a tidy sum by selling their tickets at a high price just before the concert.

    在音樂會開始之前,他們高價出售門票,賺了不少錢。

    clean up on sth

    The company cleaned up on its recent business arrangement.

    那家公司在最近的業務中賺了一筆錢。

    clean sb/sth ? up

    They fought bravely to clean up the bandits.

    他們英勇作戰以肅清土匪。

    They left a company behind to clean up the last enemy positions.

    他們留下一個連來清除敵人最后的幾處陣地。

    clean up on sb

    The boxer cleaned up on his opponent.

    那位拳擊手擊敗了他的對手。

    Far from welcoming criticism, he did all he could to clean up on his critics.

    他根本不歡迎批評,相反,總是千方百計打擊批評他的人。

    clean sth ? up

    They clean up old debts.

    他們結清了舊債。

    They clean up pending cases.

    他們處理完了懸而未決的案件。

    clean sth ? up

    The mayor tried to clean up the city, but to no avail. Criminal activities were still everywhere and the crime rate was still high.

    市長試圖整頓那個城市,但未能奏效。犯罪活動仍很猖獗,犯罪率仍然很高。

    clean up

    Wait for me. I have to clean up.

    等等我,我必須洗洗手。

    I'll have to clean up and change clothes before I go to that party.

    我必須洗個澡,換換衣服才去赴宴。

    When he cleaned up, we could hardly recognize him.

    他清洗一番后我們幾乎認不出他了。

    clean oneself up

    Just give me ten minutes to clean myself up; I'm covered in oil.

    我渾身沾滿了油污,給我十分鐘時間讓我洗一下。

詞匯搭配

用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞 副詞+～
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞

經典引文

  • All of Diamond perfect pure and cleene.

    出自： Spenser

clean的詳細講解：

詞語用法

adj. (形容詞)
  1. clean用作形容詞的基本意思是“清潔的,干凈的”,指實際上無污垢的人或物,也可作“新的,未用過的”“正派的; 誠實的; 純潔的; 正大光明的”“整齊的; 表面光滑的; 規則的; 勻稱的”等解。
  2. clean在句中可用作定語、表語或賓語補足語。
  3. clean的比較級是cleaner,最高級是cleanest。
adv. (副詞)
  1. clean的基本意思是“完全,徹底”,表示程度,在句中可用作狀語,修飾形容詞、副詞、介詞及它前面或后面的動詞。
  2. clean的比較級是cleaner,最高級是cleanest。
v. (動詞)
  1. clean用作動詞的基本意思是“使清潔; 變干凈”,指通過洗、掃、撣等手段以清除異物,引申可作“清掃”解。
  2. clean可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時，跟名詞或代詞作賓語；用作不及物動詞時,意思是“洗凈,打掃干凈”,有時主動形式可表示被動意義。
  3. clean of表示“洗去…”; 接out,可以表示“打垮”,為美國俚語; 接up作“收拾整潔; 打掃,整頓”解,后面可以接要被清掃掉的物體,也可以接要使之干凈、整潔的對象,在口語中,可以表示“發財”。

詞義辨析

adj. (形容詞)
clean, cleanly
  • 這兩個形容詞的共同意思是“干凈的”“整潔的”“整齊的”。其區別在于:clean意為“干凈的”“清潔的”,強調沒有塵污,從沒用過或清洗后還沒用過等情況,強調的是即時狀態; cleanly強調某物是“一貫清潔的”,某人是“愛清潔的”,強調的是“經常性”。例如:
  • It was a cleanly house.這是一間一直很清潔的房子。
    • clean, tidy
  • 這兩個形容詞的共同意思是“干凈的”“整潔的”“整齊的”。其區別在于:clean指沒有塵污,從沒用過或清洗后還沒用過等情況; tidy表示整齊、有秩序、井井有條,也指有清潔習慣或把一間小屋子布置得清清爽爽。例如:
  • He is very tidy and never goes out without combing his hair.他很愛整潔,每次外出都要梳理一下頭發。
    • clean, clear
  • clear和clean的意思不同。clear的意思是“清澈”,指沒有什么障礙物擋住視線;而clean的意思是“清潔的”。clear water意思是“清澈的水”,表示一眼望到底;而clean water意思是“清潔的水”,吃了不會生病。clean能修飾classroom等不透明物,而clear不能。
    • adv. (副詞)
    clean, cleanly
  • clean和cleanly用作副詞時意思并不相同,前者意為“完全地,徹底”,后者則是“干凈利落地”“準確無誤地”。例如:
  • He caught the ball cleanly.他準確地接住了球。
  • The knife doesn't cut cleanly through the meat.這刀切肉不利落。
    • v. (動詞)
    clean, cleanse
  • 這兩個動詞都可表示“使清潔,使干凈”。其區別在于:clean是常用的普通詞,指將某物或某處的污物、污垢清除掉; cleanse通常指用化學方法或用別的技術,如清洗劑等使之干凈,為古英語用法。
    • clean, sweep, wipe
  • 這三個詞都有“清理,清掃”的意思。其區別是：
  • sweep用在“打掃房間,拖擦地板”的場合,含有“掃在一起后把它清除掉”的意味; clean指“擦洗,去掉污垢”,并不注重采用何種手段; wipe多指“用布輕輕地”擦。
    • 下面各短語的意思有些不同:
  • clean a bedroom 把臥室打掃干凈
  • clean down a bedroom 徹底打掃臥室
  • clean out a bedroom 把臥室弄干凈
  • clean up a bedroom 把臥室收拾整齊
    • clean，clear，sweep，dust，mop，wipe，scrub
  • 這些動詞均有“使干凈”之意。
  • clean是這些動詞中最常用的詞，指將某物或某處的污物等清除掉，弄干凈。
  • clear指清除不要的東西。
  • sweep指用掃帚等進行清掃，也用作比喻。
  • dust指將積落在物體表面的塵土抹去、撣掉或擦去以保干凈。
  • mop側重指用拖把擦洗地板，有時也指擦干凈或擦去。
  • wipe多指用布、紙等物把東西擦凈，也指擦掉某物。
  • scrub指用硬刷、肥皂或水用力地擦洗某物。
    • clean，cleanse
  • 這兩個單詞的拼寫非常相近，且都包含動詞"凈"的意思。
  • clean意思是“使潔凈”、“把...去垢”（to make clean by washing，dusting，sweeping or brushing）。如：to clean a dress，room，hand，shoe，watch等。
  • cleanse意思是“清洗干凈”，“使...純潔”（to make thoroughly clean or make pure）。為此，cleanse含有“徹底洗清”之意味，語義比clean強得多。clean和cleanse的另一區別是前者為一般用語；后者是正式的（formal）或古舊的用語，有時它還能用于比喻意義，例如to cleanse one's soul洗滌心靈；to cleanse the heart of sin 洗心革面；ethnic cleansing 種族清洗/滅絕。

    • 詞源解說

    • ☆ 直接源自古英語的clne，意為清潔，純潔。

    clean的相關資料：

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    臨近單詞

    cleanly clay cleans Cleante cleance Cleanto cleaner cleancut cleaness cleaners Cleander cleanish
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