check

  基本詞匯  
[t?ek]     [t??k]    
  • v. 檢查;阻止;核對;買單
  • n. 檢查;阻礙;支票;賬單;方格圖案;(國際象棋)將軍
checkable checked checked checking checks
new

check的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. 托運(行李)
  2. 停止
  3. <美>寄存,存放,寄放
  4. 將軍
  5. 逐項相符,核對無誤
  6. <美>開支票,簽發支票,兌付支票
  7. 核實,查證,審查,核對,檢查,檢驗(常與on連用)
  8. 抑制,制止,控制,阻止,克制,阻礙
  9. 在…上打鉤
  10. 查明,查看,弄確實
  11. 報到,登記
  12. 裂成小方格
  13. 停止,停頓,中止(尤指獵狗停住以便尋找獵物臭跡)
  14. 放棄該追的獵物而去追趕較小的獵物
  15. 拒絕開牌
n. (名詞)
  1. 方格圖案
  2. 抑制,制止(物),停止,控制
  3. 檢查標準
  4. <美>支票,發票
  5. 對碼牌
  6. 格子布
  7. 攻王棋
  8. 將軍
  9. 檢查,核對,檢驗
  10. 查對無誤的記號“√”號,打鉤
  11. 阻止者(物)
  12. 帳單
adj. (形容詞)
  1. 檢查的,核實的,核對的
  2. 有十字形圖案的,棋盤格的
int. (感嘆詞)
  1. 已經辦好
  2. 【象棋】將軍!
  3. 同意!行!我懂!懂了!明白了!對!好!

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 檢查,核對 examine in order to learn whether sth is correct
  2. vt. & vi. 阻礙,制止; 抑制 stop, control, or hold back
n. (名詞)
  1. [C]檢查,核對 an examination to make certain that sth is correct or in good condition
  2. [S]制止,抑制 (a means of) the prevention of movement or development

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a written order directing a bank to pay money;

    "he paid all his bills by check"

  2. an appraisal of the state of affairs;

    "they made an assay of the contents"
    "a check on its dependability under stress"

  3. the bill in a restaurant;

    "he asked the waiter for the check"

  4. the state of inactivity following an interruption;

    "the negotiations were in arrest"
    "held them in check"
    "during the halt he got some lunch"
    "the momentary stay enabled him to escape the blow"
    "he spent the entire stop in his seat"

  5. additional proof that something that was believed (some fact or hypothesis or theory) is correct;

    "fossils provided further confirmation of the evolutionary theory"

  6. the act of inspecting or verifying;

    "they made a check of their equipment"
    "the pilot ran through the check-out procedure"

  7. a mark indicating that something has been noted or completed etc.;

    "as he called the role he put a check mark by each student's name"

  8. something immaterial that interferes with or delays action or progress

  9. a mark left after a small piece has been chopped or broken off of something

  10. a textile pattern of squares or crossed lines (resembling a checkerboard);

    "she wore a skirt with checks"

  11. the act of restraining power or action or limiting excess;

    "his common sense is a bridle to his quick temper"

  12. obstructing an opponent in ice hockey

  13. (chess) a direct attack on an opponent's king

Verb:
  1. examine so as to determine accuracy, quality, or condition;

    "check the brakes"
    "Check out the engine"

  2. make an examination or investigation;

    "check into the rumor"
    "check the time of the class"

  3. be careful or certain to do something; make certain of something;

    "He verified that the valves were closed"
    "See that the curtains are closed"
    "control the quality of the product"

  4. lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits;

    "moderate your alcohol intake"
    "hold your tongue"
    "hold your temper"
    "control your anger"

  5. stop for a moment, as if out of uncertainty or caution;

    "She checked for an instant and missed a step"

  6. put a check mark on or near or next to;

    "Please check each name on the list"
    "tick off the items"
    "mark off the units"

  7. slow the growth or development of;

    "The brain damage will retard the child's language development"

  8. be verified or confirmed; pass inspection;

    "These stories don't check!"

  9. be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics;

    "The two stories don't agree in many details"
    "The handwriting checks with the signature on the check"
    "The suspect's fingerprints don't match those on the gun"

  10. block or impede (a player from the opposing team) in ice hockey

  11. develop (children's) behavior by instruction and practice; especially to teach self-control;

    "Parents must discipline their children"
    "Is this dog trained?"

  12. consign for shipment on a vehicle;

    "check your luggage before boarding"

  13. hand over something to somebody as for temporary safekeeping;

    "Check your coat at the door"

  14. abandon the intended prey, turn, and pursue an inferior prey

  15. stop in a chase especially when scent is lost;

    "The dog checked"

  16. mark into squares or draw squares on; draw crossed lines on

  17. decline to initiate betting

  18. hold back, as of a danger or an enemy; check the expansion or influence of;

    "Arrest the downward trend"
    "Check the growth of communism in South East Asia"
    "Contain the rebel movement"
    "Turn back the tide of communism"

  19. place into check;

    "He checked my kings"

  20. write out a check on a bank account

  21. find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort;

    "I want to see whether she speaks French"
    "See whether it works"
    "find out if he speaks Russian"
    "Check whether the train leaves on time"

  22. verify by consulting a source or authority;

    "check the spelling of this word"
    "check your facts"

  23. arrest the motion (of something) abruptly;

    "He checked the flow of water by shutting off the main valve"

  24. make cracks or chinks in;

    "The heat checked the paint"

  25. become fractured; break or crack on the surface only;

    "The glass cracked when it was heated"

check的用法和樣例:

例句

用作動詞 (v.)
  1. Do look out for spelling mistakes when you check your homework.
    你檢查作業時要當心拼寫錯誤。
  2. We had to check this tendency for administrative reasons.
    由于市政管理的原因,我們不得不阻止這種趨勢。
  3. Please check the date.
    請核實一下日期。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. We conduct regular check on the quality of our products.
    我們對產品做例行質量檢查。
  2. Heavy rains were a check on the army's advance.
    大雨阻擋了軍隊的前進
  3. Can you cash me the check?
    你能把這張支票給我兌換成現金嗎?
  4. Would you please bring us our check?
    請給我們賬單。
  5. She is wearing a check skirt.
    她穿著一條格子短裙。
  6. The young Muscovite must have overlooked this intermediate check.
    年輕的莫斯科人一定沒注意到這步將軍。
  7. The king does not move to a square that is attacked by an enemy piece during the castling move, i.e., you may not castle and end the move with the king in check.
    國王在王車易位中移動到一個被敵方的棋子攻擊的方塊,例如在王車易位時,你不能移動使得國王處于被將軍地位。

常見句型

用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞 S+~(+A)
  1. The accounts check.
    賬目核對無誤。
  2. The horse checked before he jumped.
    那匹馬在跳躍之前先停了一下。
  3. She checked for a moment in the dance and missed a step.
    她跳舞時,突然停了一下,就錯了一步。
  4. She went forward a few yards, checked and turned back.
    她向前走出了幾碼,突然停住腳步又返回來。
S+~+to- v
  1. Check to see if the students have memorized the dialogue.
    檢查一下學生是否記住了那段對話。
  2. We were checking to see what's wrong.
    我們在查看出了什么錯誤。
用作及物動詞 S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Let me check your heart.
    我來檢查一下你的心臟。
  2. Please check the broken light switch.
    請檢查一下這個壞了的開關。
  3. They examined my passport, checked the photo and then returned it to me.
    他們檢查了我的護照,核對了相片,然后把護照還給了我。
  4. Check your bicycle brakes before you ride.
    騎車前檢查一下你自行車的剎車。
  5. The ship stopped in Shanghai to check the damage.
    該船在上海停泊,檢查損壞情況。
  6. We must check the accuracy of his statements.
    我們必須核查一下他講話的真實性。
  7. They built a great shelter-belt to check sandstorms.
    他們營造了大片防護林帶,防止風沙侵襲。
  8. We must check the enemies before they advance further.
    我們必須遏制敵人,防止其繼續前進。
  9. He tries to check himself before the guests.
    在客人面前,他盡量控制自己。
  10. He was about to open his lips, but he checked himself.
    他欲言又止。
  11. He was about to say something, but checked himself and turned away.
    他正想說點什么,但忍住沒說,轉身走開了。
  12. We should check our complacency and constantly criticize our shortcomings.
    我們應該抑制自滿,時時批評自己的缺點。
  13. Have you checked all your luggage?
    你所有的行李都已托運了嗎?
  14. I checked my trunk to my hometown.
    我已把箱子托運到我的老家。
  15. 1
  16. We have all been medically checked.
    我們都做了體格檢查。
  17. Every part is individually checked before assembly.
    在裝配前,部件要逐個檢查。
  18. Let us send the finished products to the head of the workshop to be checked.
    我們把成品送到車間主任那里,讓他檢驗一下吧。
  19. The results have been carefully checked and compared.
    這些結果已經過仔細核對和比較。
  20. These figures must be checked carefully.
    這些數字必須仔細核對。
  21. The reports were still being checked.
    報道還在被進一步核實。
  22. Such behaviour should be checked.
    應當阻止這種行為。
  23. The advance was checked by the river.
    進路被河流所阻止。
S+~+that-clause
  1. I will check that he does not cheat me.
    我將去檢查一下看他是否騙了我。
  2. I will check that everything is done.
    我將檢查所有的事情是否做完。
  3. I think I remembered to switch the oven off, but you'd better check that I did it.
    我好像記得把烤箱關了,但你最好再查看一下我是否關了。
S+~+wh-clause
  1. I forgot to check whether I had anything else to attend to.
    我忘了檢查一下是不是還有什么別的事情要做。
  2. Don't forget to check if〔whether〕 the door is locked.
    不要忘記檢查一下門是否鎖上了。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. They gave the car a thorough check before setting out on their journey.
    他們在啟程前對汽車做了徹底檢查。
  2. The police are running a check on everyone who was at the party.
    警方正在對參加過那次聚會的每一個人進行審查。
  3. You'll have to keep a check on the oil—there's a leak in the tank.
    你必須經常檢查油量——因為油箱有裂縫。
  4. The teacher made his routine check on the children's homework.
    教師對孩子們的家庭作業做了例行檢查。
  5. They made frequent checks on his respiration, pulse and blood.
    他們經常檢查他的呼吸、脈搏和血液。
  6. The river acted as a check on the army's advance.
    河流成了一道屏障,阻擋了軍隊的前進。
  7. “I was wrong to blow up like that.I must learn to keep a better check on my temper again.”he said.
    他說,“我那樣耍態度是不對的。我一定學會好好地控制自己,不再發脾氣?!?/li>
  8. The outbreak of the war gave a sudden check to the sculptor's work.
    戰爭爆發使這位雕塑家的工作突然停下來了。
  9. The message gave a check to our plan.
    這個消息使我們的計劃受到妨礙。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
check against (v.+prep.)
    跟…核對 examine
    check sth against sth

    Please check the copy against the original.

    請對照原件把抄件核對一下。

    He checked the drawing against actual conditions.

    他根據實際情況檢查圖紙。

    Check your exercises against the key after finishing them.

    做完練習后對照正確答案檢查一下。

check back (v.+adv.)
    再聯系 re-contact
check for (v.+prep.)
    檢查 inspect, examine
    check for sth

    The teacher checks for pronunciation and intonation.

    老師在檢查發音和語調。

check in (v.+adv.)
    死去 die
    check in

    You go and check in while I pay the taxi driver money.

    你去登記,我付出租汽車司機錢。

    If you want to stay at a hotel, you have to check in.

    你想住旅館,就得辦理登記手續。

    How many delegates have checked in at the convention?

    大會已有多少代表報到?

    check sth ? in

    You can check your suitcases in at the desk.

    你可以把手提箱交給服務臺看管。

    check sth ? in

    I'm just going to check in these books at the library.

    我正要去圖書館還這些書。

    The students put the books on the library desk, and the librarian checked them in.

    學生們把書放在圖書館的柜臺上,管理員查核后收回。

    The coach checked in the football uniforms at end of the school year.

    在學年結束時,教練把足球球衣收回并登記。

    Records were checked in and verified.

    已作了記錄并加以核對。

    check in

    He checked in only this morning.

    他今天早上才死。

check into (v.+prep.)
    調查 investigate
check off (v.+adv.)
    〈非正〉下班 go off duty
    check sth ? off

    He checked their names off as they went aboard the plane.

    在他們登上飛機時,他登記上了他們的姓名。

    check sb/sth ? off

    The teacher checked off each pupil as he got on the bus.

    學生上公共汽車時老師一一清點人數。

    A polite young lady came round checking off the guests one by one.

    一位有禮貌的年輕女士走過來把已到的客人在名單上一一勾掉。

    They checked off all the items in the inventory one by one.

    他們逐項核對了清單上所列的項目。

    The list has yet to be checked off.

    這張表還得核對。

    check sth ? off

    After considering all five possibilities, we checked off the second one.

    考慮了所有的五種可能以后,我們把第二種可能排除掉了。

    check sth ? off

    Jim's dues were checked off every week.

    吉姆的工會會費每星期從工資中扣除。

    check off

    He checked off at 5 p.m.

    他下午五點鐘下班。

check on1 (v.+adv.)
    上班 start work, especially at a regular time
    check on

    When do you check on for your night-shift?

    你幾點上晚班?

check on2 (v.+prep.)
    查對,核實,檢查 inspect, verify
    check on sb/sth

    The judge decided to check on the prisoners.

    那個法官決定對囚犯進行審查。

    We have to check on him before we consider his application.

    在考慮他的申請以前我們必須對他本人進行審查。

    Will you check on the time the train leaves?

    請你核對一下火車開出的時間好嗎?

    Grandfather went to have the doctor check on his health.

    祖父去請醫生檢查身體。

    He often comes here to check on my progress.

    他常常來這里看看我的進步情況。

    check on wh-clause

    We're checking on how their food was.

    我們常到他們的伙房去查看他們的伙食。

    How can you check on whether it will rain that day?

    你如何能測算出那天會不會下雨呢?

check out (v.+adv.)
    計價收款 itemize and reckon up the total cost of and receive payment for (outgoing merchandise)
    check out

    Does his story check out?

    他的敘述查實了嗎?

    check sth ? out

    The accountant checked out the bills and found them OK.

    會計查對了賬單發現正確無誤。

    They checked out all the goods in the store.

    他們清點了倉庫里的貨物。

    We'd better check the whole place out in case it's been bugged.

    這兒可能裝了竊聽器,我們還是把這個地方全部檢查一遍為好。

    When all the instruments had been checked out, the pilot signaled that he was ready for take-off.

    所有儀表都檢查過之后,駕駛員發出起飛準備就緒的信號。

    check out

    He checked out from the hotel early in the morning.

    他一大早就結了賬離開了旅館。

    We loaded the car while father checked out at the desk.

    爸爸在服務臺結賬時,我們往車上裝東西。

    He checked out last night, and left no forwarding address.

    他昨晚離開,而沒有留下通訊地址。

    check sth ? out

    I'm just going to check this book out of the library.

    我正要從圖書館辦手續借這本書。

    She checked out 300 yuan from the bank yesterday to buy a TV set.

    她昨天從銀行里取出300元去買了一臺電視機。

    The airline has checked their luggage out.

    航空公司給他們辦了行李托運。

    check out

    Look at the other list and see if the names check out.

    查查另一張單子,看名字是否相同。

    What he said about the incident checked out with the facts.

    他關于這件事情的敘述跟事實相符。

    check out

    The trainee checked out all right on his first flight.

    受訓者第一次飛行完全合格。

    Those trainees checked out all right in the final exam.

    那些學員這次期終測驗考得不錯。

    check out

    She could not have checked out at ten minutes to nine.

    她不可能已在八點五十分時離開。

    When Moore checked out, Pearson was appointed his successor.

    穆爾離職后,皮爾遜被委為繼任人。

    check sb/sth ? out

    We checked them out this morning.

    今天早上我們使他們離開這里。

    check sth ? out

    Gilbert is employed to check out groceries in a supermarket, and his sister Ellen to check out cleaned suits in a dry cleaning shop.

    吉爾伯特受雇在一家超級市場為雜貨計價收款,他的妹妹埃倫在一家干洗店里為洗好的服裝計價收款。

check over (v.+adv.)
    核對; 仔細檢查 inspect carefully
    check sth ? over

    Check the manuscript over carefully before passing it to the typist.

    先把原稿仔細檢查一遍,然后交給打字員。

    The engineers will check over the plane before it leaves.

    飛機起飛前機械師要進行檢查。

check through (v.+adv.)
    檢查; 核對,校訂 inspect; read and look for errors in
    check sth ? through

    Have you checked these figures through?

    你查看過這些數字嗎?

    Please check through the laundry and then put it away.

    請把所洗的衣服檢點一下,然后拿去放好。

    Please check through this list of reference books which we are going to order.

    請你核對一下我們這份參考書訂購單。

    Has the account been checked through?

    賬查完了嗎?

check up (v.+adv.)
    調查; 檢查 investigate; examine
    check up

    We checked up and found that everything was all right.

    我們檢查了一下,發現一切正常。

    We will check up as soon as possible and let you know the result.

    我們將盡快進行調查,并把結果通知你。

    check sb/sth ? up

    She asked the doctor to check her up.

    她請醫生給她作體格檢查。

    We're going to check up his record.

    我們要去核查他的履歷情況。

    You must check the facts up before you write your report.

    你寫報告前務必把事實核對清楚。

    Will you please check up these data to see if they are correct?

    請你把這些資料查對一下,看看正確不正確,好嗎?

check with (v.+prep.)
    商量 consult
用作名詞 (n.)
hold〔keep〕 in check
    抑制,約束; 制止 prevent sth from advancing or increasing; control sth
    hold〔keep〕 sb/sth in cheek

    The police tried to hold the angry crowd in check.

    警察試圖控制住憤怒的人群。

    The Prime Minister had not conquered inflation but he had held it in check.

    首相沒能克服通貨膨脹,但是抑制住了它。

    We've kept the disease in check for a year now.

    我們到目前為止已把這種病控制了一年。

    The epidemic was held in check by widespread vaccination.

    這種傳染病靠廣泛的預防注射已得到控制。

詞匯搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 名詞+~ ~+名詞 介詞+~ ~+介詞

經典引文

  • Thy bastard shall be king, That thou mayst be a queen and check the world.

    出自:King John , Shakespeare
  • 'No audience..is going to trust a man whose wife takes a leap.' 'Check.'

    出自: N. Mailer

check的詳細講解:

詞語用法

v. (動詞)
  1. check的最基本意思是“檢查,核對”,指以確保某事物是否正確、安全、滿意或處于良好狀態,也可指檢驗以測試某事物的準確度或真假。
  2. check還可表示“抑制”“控制”“阻礙”,指如用馬韁繩套住馬以防其放蕩不羈一樣地“控制”,如阻止發展、耽擱、擊敗某種力量、消除某種影響等,暗指阻止的突然性及其所用的力量。
  3. 在美式英語中, check可以作“寄存,托運”解,這種說法在英國極為少用。
  4. check用作及物動詞時可跟名詞、代詞、that/wh-從句作賓語,但接從句時不可用于被動結構。
  5. check的賓語后面接介詞against,表示“與…對照而檢查”“跟…核對”; 后接into表示“調查”; 接to,表示“將…托運至…”; 接in,表示“簽到,報到; 交運,寄存(行李)”; 接off,表示“經核查無誤而在…上作記號; 不再考慮”; 接with,表示“協商”(介詞賓語為人); 表示“相符; 核對”(介詞賓語為事或物); 接out,表示“付賬離開旅館等; 核對; 合格; 取或借; 死”; 接on〔up〕表示“調查; 核對”。
n. (名詞)
  1. check用作可數名詞時,其基本意思是指“檢查,核對”的行為。
  2. check還可作“制止,抑制”解,它既可用作單數名詞與冠詞a連用,也可用作不可數名詞,如 in check。
  3. 在美式英語中, check還可作“支票”解,是可數名詞。
  1. 美國人常將check指“支票”,而英國人則常用cheque;
  2. check作及物動詞時,詞組check up指“查核”,而check作不及物動詞時,表示“查核”用check up on;
  3. check with指“跟……符合”,check up with指“和……符合”。

    The reprint checks up with the original.
    重印本和原版不符合。

  4. examination of check up在美國指“全身檢查”,而英國人一般用physical overhaul。

詞義辨析

v. (動詞)
check, control
  • 這兩個詞都有“控制,克制”的意思。其區別是:
  • check指“止住”; 而control指“控制”在一定程度,而不一定“止住”。試比較:
  • He checked himself.
  • 他忍住不說了。
  • He controlled himself.
  • 他控制住自己。 (仍然可以較和緩地回答)
  • check, arrest, stop
  • 這三個詞均可表示“阻止”,其區別在于:stop是一般用語,指使任何一種前進或運動事物的停止; arrest指有力地阻止,通常指有意識的行動; check指突然或有力地阻止,有時也指短暫地阻止。例如:
  • A driver uses brakes to arrest his car's speed.司機用剎車降低車速。
  • An awning over the sidewalk checked his fall.人行道上的天篷阻止了他的跌落。
  • restrain,check,refrain,bridle,curb,inhibit
  • 這些動詞均含“阻止、抑制、制止”之意。
  • restrain含義廣,指用強力或權力去阻止或限制某人做某事。
  • check多指阻止前進或繼續發展。
  • refrain常指暫時對某種行動或沖動的抑制。
  • bridle指抑制住強烈的感情或欲望。
  • curb可指急劇或果斷的制止,也可指用嚴格的方法加以控制。
  • inhibit主要指抑制愿望、情緒或念頭,也指制止某物的蔓延。
  • 詞源解說

    • ☆ 14世紀初期進入英語,直接源自古法語的eschequier,意為下棋時將一次軍;最初源自波斯語的shah,意為國王。
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