busy

  核心詞匯  
['b?zi]     ['b?zi]    
  • adj. 忙的;繁忙的;熱鬧的;(電話)占線的
  • vt. 使忙于
busily busier busiest busyness busied busied busying busies
new

busy的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. 忙碌的,繁忙的,工作忙的,無暇的 ,紛繁的,無閑空的
  2. 充滿活動的
  3. 熱鬧的
  4. 愛管閑事的
  5. 雜亂的
  6. 人來車往的,熙熙攘攘的
  7. 令人眼花繚亂的
  8. 占線的
  9. 正被占用的
n. (名詞)
  1. 偵探
  2. 包打聽
  3. 占線
v. (動詞)
  1. 使奔走
  2. 使經營
  3. 忙著,忙于,致力于,忙著做某事
  4. 趕緊,忙不迭
  5. 使忙于,使忙(常與反身代詞連用)
  6. 忙碌,忙

雙解釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. 忙的; 專心的 with a lot of things that you must do; working or not free
  2. 繁忙的; 熱鬧的 with a lot of things happening
  3. 正被占用的 in use
v. (動詞)
  1. vt. 使忙于 keep (usually oneself) busy
  2. vi. 忙碌,奔忙 be busy

英英釋義

Adjective:
  1. actively or fully engaged or occupied;

    "busy with her work"
    "a busy man"
    "too busy to eat lunch"

  2. overcrowded or cluttered with detail;

    "a busy painting"
    "a fussy design"

  3. intrusive in a meddling or offensive manner;

    "an interfering old woman"
    "bustling about self-importantly making an officious nuisance of himself"
    "busy about other people's business"

  4. crowded with or characterized by much activity;

    "a very busy week"
    "a busy life"
    "a busy street"
    "a busy seaport"

  5. (of facilities such as telephones or lavatories) unavailable for use by anyone else or indicating unavailability; (`engaged' is a British term for a busy telephone line);

    "her line is busy"
    "receptionists' telephones are always engaged"
    "the lavatory is in use"
    "kept getting a busy signal"

Verb:
  1. keep busy with;

    "She busies herself with her butterfly collection"

busy的用法和樣例:

例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)
  1. He is busy with some important work.
    他正忙于處理一些重要的事情。
  2. He was busy getting ready for his journey.
    他正忙于準備旅行。
  3. The shop looked out into a busy street.
    這商店瀕臨近一條繁忙的街道。
  4. The traffic was at its height at the busy junction.
    在繁忙的交叉路口,車輛來往正處于高峰。
  5. I tried to call Mr. Cooper, but the line was busy.
    我想給庫柏先生打個電話,但一直占線。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
  1. To forget his trouble, he busied himself in his garden .
    為了把煩惱忘卻,他讓自己忙于花園的工作。
  2. As the final examinations draw near, students begin to busy themselves with reviewing.
    當期末考試即將來臨時,同學們開始忙于復習。

常見句型

用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語 ~+ n.
  1. He is a very busy man.
    他是個大忙人。
  2. I've had a busy day.
    我度過了忙碌的一天。
  3. This is one of the busiest underground stations in Beijing.
    這是北京最忙碌的地鐵站之一。
  4. We can look around the station and watch the busy life that is going on.
    我們可以去逛一下車站,看看那里繁忙的景象。
  5. He telephoned the lawyer and again got a busy signal.
    他給律師打電話,但還是聽到占線的信號。
用作表語 S+be+~
  1. I have been busy these days.
    我這幾天一直很忙。
  2. He is busy now and cannot see you.
    他現在正忙,不能接待你。
  3. The shops are very busy before the Spring Festival.
    春節前商店特別熱鬧。
  4. The roads are busy.
    這幾條路的交通很繁忙。
  5. Wait a minute, the line is busy.
    請等一等,電話占線。
S+be+~+ prep. -phrase
  1. He is busy about his work.
    他忙于工作。
  2. Well—what have you been busy about today?
    喂,你今天忙什么呢?
  3. The secretaries in the office are all busy at work.
    辦公室里的秘書都忙著工作。
  4. The following morning, I was up early as usual and busy at my farm.
    第二天早上,我像平常一樣早早起來忙著干農活。
  5. We are busy in making arrangement for Christmas.
    我們正忙著準備過圣誕節。
  6. She is busy in other people's affairs.
    她愛管閑事。
  7. He is busy on his book.
    他正忙于寫書。
  8. Today I have been busy over your book.
    今天我一直在讀你的大作。
  9. They were busy over the letter.
    他們正忙著看信。
  10. They are busy over their task.
    他們正忙自己的工作。
  11. The place was busy with passengers.
    那地方盡是過往旅客,非常繁忙。
  12. She is busy with her make-up before a mirror.
    她坐在鏡前忙著化妝。
  13. She is always busy with her needle and thread.
    她總是在做針線活。
  14. The children were busy with their homework.
    孩子們忙著做功課。
  15. He's busy with his accounts.
    他正忙著算賬。
  16. They are now very busy with the harvest.
    他們現在正忙著收獲。
  17. I am rather busy with some special work at present.
    我目前正忙于某一特殊工作。
  18. I am too busy with this work to think any more about it myself.
    這工作忙得我團團轉以至于我本人想不出更多的辦法來了。
  19. Dr. Smith is too busy with his work to spare any time except on Sunday.
    史密斯醫生忙得除了星期天外都沒空。
S+be+~+ v -ing
  1. He is busy writing.
    他正忙著寫信。
  2. He is busy preparing for the examination.
    他忙著準備考試。
  3. Sally is now busy taking care of the baby,William.
    薩莉現在忙著照顧嬰兒威廉姆。
  4. The teacher was busy correcting our exercise books when we called at his house.
    我們去老師家拜訪時,他正忙著批改我們的作業。
S+be+~+to- v
  1. She is too busy to look after her child.
    她太忙,沒有時間照料孩子。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞 S+~(+A)
  1. Small boats busied to and fro.
    小船來來往往地穿梭。
用作及物動詞 S+~+ n./pron.
  1. To forget her trouble, she busied herself in her garden.
    為了忘卻煩惱,她總在花園里忙碌。
  2. A housewife busied herself in the house.
    家庭主婦在家中忙忙碌碌。
  3. He busied himself with all kinds of little tasks.
    他忙于做各種小事。
  4. They are busying themselves by tidying up the table.
    他們正忙于收拾桌子。
  5. The bees busy themselves at making honey.
    蜜蜂忙于采蜜。

詞匯搭配

用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞 副詞+~

經典引文

  • Don't interrupt me, I'm busy.

    出自:Oxford English Dictionary
  • She was busy washing a garment in the bowl.

    出自: D. H. Lawrence
  • Their fingers would be busy with the sewing machines or irons, but their minds could be far away.

    出自: J. B. Priestley
  • The other people seemed unaware of me, busy in their own lives.

    出自: C. Priest

busy的詳細講解:

詞語用法

adj. (形容詞)
  1. busy用作形容詞的基本意思是“忙的”,通常指人經?;驎簳r埋頭于一項工作,含有“熱衷于”的意味。busy作“繁忙的; 熱鬧的”解時可修飾物或事物。
  2. busy在句中可用作定語或表語。用作表語時,其后??山咏樵~about, at, in, over , with引起的短語, 這些介詞有時可省略,特別是當其賓語為動名詞時。busy用于too...to結構時可接動詞不定式。
v. (動詞)
  1. busy既可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,一般接oneself作賓語,常常表示“使自己忙于某事”。

詞義辨析

adj. (形容詞)
busy, active, diligent
  • 這三個詞意思比較接近,但含義不同:active側重主動、活躍; busy側重忙碌,沒有時間; diligent側重勤勉、用功。另外, active和diligent后多接in,而busy后多接with。
  • 下面兩個短語意思不同:
  • He is busy in preparing for the examination.他忙著準備考試。
  • a busy man 忙人
  • a busybody 愛管閑事的人
  • 常見錯誤

    adj. (形容詞)
      你很忙嗎?

      Is your work busy?

      Are you busy (with your work)?

      說“某人工作忙”,應以人作主語。

    詞源解說

    • ☆ 直接源自中古英語的busi,意為忙的。
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