appropriate

  核心詞匯  
[?'pr??pri?t ]     [?'pro?pri?t]    
  • adj. 適當的;相稱的
  • vt. 占用;撥出(款項)
appropriative appropriately appropriateness appropriated appropriated appropriating appropriates
new

appropriate的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. 適當的,合適的,恰當的,相稱的
  2. 特定的,專屬的
  3. 融洽的
  4. 恰如其分的
  5. 對應的
  6. 有關的
v. (動詞)
  1. 占用,占有,吞并,侵吞
  2. 撥出,撥作...費用,認可(某項)經費
  3. 擅用,盜?。ㄉ倭抗铮?,挪用,盜用
  4. 盜?。ㄉ倭抗铮?/li>
  5. 充用,充當
  6. 剽竊
  7. 把…據為已有,專用,獨用

雙解釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. 適當的,恰當的 correct or suitable for a particular situation or occasion
v. (動詞)
  1. vt. 挪用; 占用; 盜用 take for oneself or for one's own use, especially without permission
  2. vt. 撥出(款項) set aside for a particular purpose

英英釋義

Adjective:
  1. suitable for a particular person or place or condition etc;

    "a book not appropriate for children"
    "a funeral conducted the appropriate solemnity"
    "it seems that an apology is appropriate"

Verb:
  1. give or assign a resource to a particular person or cause;

    "I will earmark this money for your research"
    "She sets aside time for meditation every day"

  2. take possession of by force, as after an invasion;

    "the invaders seized the land and property of the inhabitants"
    "The army seized the town"
    "The militia captured the castle"

appropriate的用法和樣例:

例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)
  1. You will be informed of the details at the appropriate time.
    在適當的時候將把詳情告訴你。
  2. It is not easy to choose clothes which are appropriate to your beautiful figure.
    選擇與你漂亮的體型相稱的服裝是不容易的。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
  1. She again entreated his forgiveness for so selfishly appropriating the cottage
    她為自己這么自私地占用了這座農舍而再次懇求他的原諒。
  2. The government has appropriated some funds for education.
    政府撥出了一些款項用作教育基金。

常見句型

用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語 ~+ n.
  1. Complain to the appropriate authority!
    到合適的上司面前抱怨去!
  2. Complaints must be addressed to the appropriate authority.
    投訴必須向適當的主管當局提出。
  3. Would a camera be an appropriate present for a ten-year-old child?
    送十歲的孩子照相機作禮物合不合適?
  4. Tell him the truth at an appropriate time.
    在適當的時間告訴他真相。
  5. This isn't the appropriate time to discuss the problem.
    這不是討論該問題的合適時間。
  6. Is now an appropriate time to make a speech?
    現在發表演講是不是時候?
  7. I think this is an appropriate moment to raise the question of my promotion.
    我認為這是提出我的晉升問題的適當時刻。
  8. He always tries his best to give the appropriate examples to illustrate the usage of an expression.
    他總是盡力舉出恰當的例子來說明詞語的用法。
  9. An appropriate solution to the present trouble is not far to seek.
    解決目前困難的恰當辦法是不難找到的。
  10. Appropriate arrangements will be made for their work and livelihood.
    他們的工作和生活會得到妥善安排。
  11. Please complete the appropriate parts of this form and return it as soon as possible.
    請填寫表格中應填的部分,并盡快交回。
  12. The manager should take appropriate action if safety standards are not being met.
    如果沒有達到安全標準,經理應該采取適當的措施。
  13. Now that the problem has been identified, appropriate action can be taken.
    現在既已找出問題的癥結,即可采取適當行動。
  14. This isn't an appropriate occasion to discuss finance.
    在這個場合談錢的事是不合適的。
  15. Those countries should have an appropriate organization to uphold their interests.
    那些國家應當有個適當的組織來維護他們的利益。
  16. To have good results the needle must be inserted rather deep at the appropriate acupuncture point.
    要得到良好的療效就必須在恰當的針灸穴位上把針扎得相當深。
  17. We consider these to be appropriate demands.
    我們認為這些是適當的要求。
  18. We should take appropriate measures to improve our teaching.
    我們應當采取適當的措施提高教學質量。
n. +~+ prep. -phrase
  1. This is, indeed, a position appropriate for him.
    這對他的確是一個恰當的職位。
  2. We should write in a style appropriate to the subject matter.
    我們應該用和題材相稱的文體寫作。
n. +~+to- v
  1. I've been invited to her wedding but I haven't got anything appropriate to wear.
    我被邀請參加她的婚禮,但我沒有合適的衣服穿著去。
用作表語 S+be+~
  1. Please do whatever you think is appropriate.
    你認為怎么做好就怎么做。
  2. This metaphor is very appropriate.
    這個比喻很貼切。
  3. Your quotation from the commentary is highly appropriate.
    你引用的那篇評論中的話十分恰當。
S+be+~+ prep. -phrase
  1. It is equally appropriate as a recourse book for students wishing to improve their skills on their own.
    作為一本自學讀本,它同樣適合渴望通過自學提高技能的學生使用。
  2. I didn't think his comments were very appropriate at the time.
    我認為他的議論在當時是不夠妥當的。
  3. He has recently got a position that is appropriate for her.
    他最近找到了一個很適合于她的職位。
  4. Clothes of this kind are not appropriate for a workshop.
    這種衣服不適合在車間穿。
  5. Jeans are not appropriate for a formal party.
    正式聚會上穿牛仔褲不合適。
  6. The stranger's dress is out of place while his manner is quite appropriate for the party.
    那個陌生人穿的衣服與宴會不相稱,但他的舉止很合時宜。
  7. Plain,simple clothes are appropriate for school wear.
    簡樸的服裝適合上學時穿。
  8. Her bright clothes were not appropriate for a funeral.
    她那身鮮艷的衣服不適合參加葬禮。
  9. Her thin shoes weren't appropriate for such muddy paths.
    她的鞋太薄,不適宜走這么泥濘的路。
  10. His bright clothes were hardly appropriate for such a solemn occasion.
    他那鮮艷的衣服不很適合這樣嚴肅的場合穿。
  11. Some cold drink is appropriate for such a hot day.
    這樣的大熱天,喝點冷飲是有益的。
  12. Extreme remedies are very appropriate for extreme disease.
    極端的藥適合用于極端的病。
  13. The time is not appropriate for the discussion of this subject.
    討論此項議題尚非其時。
  14. These articles are particularly appropriate for Christmas gifts.
    這些禮品很適宜作圣誕禮物。
  15. His remarks were appropriate to the occasion.
    他的話應景適時。
  16. The opening speech is appropriate to the occasion.
    在那種場合講那種開場白很合適。
  17. Professor He's behavior was appropriate to time and place.
    何教授的舉止適合于當時的時間和場合。
  18. The statement of our delegation was singularly appropriate to the occasion.
    我們代表團的聲明非常適合時宜。
  19. Her clothes were appropriate to the occasion.
    她的衣著在那個場合很得體。
  20. The design is not appropriate to a sober environment.
    這種圖案與嚴肅的環境不相稱。
  21. Her remarks were considerate and very appropriate to the situation.
    她的話周到,也很得體。
  22. Cold drinks are particularly appropriate to the hot season.
    冷飲特別適于暑天飲用。
  23. We need to ensure the teaching they receive is appropriate to their needs.
    我們需確保他們接受的教育符合他們的需要。
It is/was+~+(for sb) to- v
  1. It is not particularly appropriate to tip a bus driver.
    給公共汽車司機付小費不太合適。
  2. It's not appropriate to wear casual clothes to a formal banquet.
    穿便裝出席正式宴會是不恰當的。
  3. It seemed appropriate to end with a joke.
    以一個笑話作為結束似乎很恰當。
  4. It wouldn't be appropriate for me to comment on it.
    我不宜對此加以評論。
  5. It was not appropriate for her boss to ask her to babysit for his children.
    她的老板要求她給他臨時看孩子,那樣做是不適當的。
It is/was+~+that-clause
  1. It is appropriate that everyone be suitably attired.
    人人穿戴得體是恰當的。
  2. It is appropriate that he (should) be present.
    他出席是恰當的。
  3. It is singularly appropriate that he (should)be present.
    他尤其應該在場。
  4. It is appropriate that he should get the post.
    由他擔任這一職務是恰當的。
  5. It is appropriate that he should run for Governor.
    他競選州長是恰當的。
  6. It is entirely appropriate that his music should be played at this festival.
    他的音樂在這個節日里演奏是完全合適的。
其他
  1. Vary your presentation, using handouts and overheads as appropriate.
    適當地使用講義和投影,讓你的陳述多些花樣。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞 S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He appropriated the best bedroom.
    他占用了那間最好的寢室。
  2. My daughter is always appropriating my clothes!
    我女兒總是亂穿我的衣服!
  3. She appropriated my unread newspaper and never returned it.
    她擅自把我沒看過的報紙拿去看,并且沒有歸還。
  4. He tends to appropriate what he borrows.
    他動不動就把借來的東西占為己有。
  5. Growing plants appropriate whatever elements they need from the soil and the air.
    生長中的植物從土壤與空氣中吸取所需要的各種元素。
  6. Let no man appropriate a common benefit.
    任何人不得獨享公共福利。
  7. The materials are exported in a raw state and other countries appropriate the profits.
    這些材料均以原料狀態出口,因而讓別的國家攫取了利潤。
  8. You should not appropriate other people's belongings without their permission.
    你不該未經允許私自占有他人之物。
  9. He often appropriates other's ideas.
    他時常剽竊別人的見解。
  10. He was accused of appropriating club funds.
    他被控盜用俱樂部資金。
  11. The minister was found to have appropriated government money.
    部長被查出挪用了公款。
  12. He lost his job when he was found to have appropriated some of the company's money.
    當被發現曾挪用公司的部分公款時,他被開除了。
  13. The government has appropriated funds to set up a library here.
    政府已撥款在這里建立一個圖書館。
  14. 1
  15. Some of the opposition party's policies have been appropriated by the government.
    反對黨的一些政策已被政府照搬照用。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
appropriate for( v.+prep. )
    為…騰出或撥出(房舍或款項) take or save (sth) officially for (a special purpose)
    appropriate sth for sb/sth/v-ing

    He appropriated the trust funds for himself.

    他把信托基金挪作己用。

    He has appropriated the company's money for his own use.

    他挪用公司的錢作為己用。

    You can't appropriate the van of the firm for your own use.

    你不能擅自動用公司的運貨車。

    The government was forced to appropriate extra funds for the new airport.

    政府被迫撥出額外的款項來建造新的機場。

    The committee appropriated money for the memorial.

    委員會撥款建造紀念碑。

    The legislature appropriated funds for technology in the schools.

    立法機關為學校添置技術設備撥出???。

    The state appropriates a large amount of money for the development of science and technology each year.

    國家每年撥出巨款來發展科學技術。

    There has been a lot of opposition to the government's plans to appropriate millions of pounds for a new submarine.

    政府為建造一艘新的潛艇而計劃撥款數百萬英鎊,這招致了一片反對聲。

    Congress has appropriated money for building the highway.

    國會已撥下??罱菞l公路。

    The government has appropriated a large sum of money for building hospitals.

    政府為建造醫院撥出一大筆款項。

    1,000,000 yuan has been appropriated for the new school buildings.

    為了建新校舍,已撥了100萬元。

    Five million dollars has been appropriated for research into the disease.

    已撥款500萬美元用于這種疾病的研究。

    This place is appropriated for a sports ground.

    這個地方已撥來作運動場。

appropriate to( v.+prep. )
    將(某物)分配給… take (sth) by or as if by right for (oneself or one's own use)
    appropriate sth to sb/sth

    No one is allowed to appropriate state property to himself.

    誰也不許侵占國家財富。

    Congress appropriated the funds to the states.

    國會給各州撥款。

    I see that the director has appropriated the best office to his own use.

    我知道主任自己已占用了最好的辦公室。

    It is against the law to appropriate public money to private purpose.

    挪用公款是違法的。

    The room is appropriated to your friend.

    這房間給你的朋友住。

    This hall is appropriated to silent reading.

    這個大廳專供閱覽之用。

詞匯搭配

用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞 ~+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+介詞

經典引文

  • To charm away..Ennui, is the chief and appropriate business of the poet.

    出自: Coleridge
  • Some peoples think of women as too weak to work out of doors, others regard women as the appropriate bearers of heavy burdens.

    出自: M. Mead
  • They must behave in a manner appropriate to the myth in which they were participating.

    出自: J. Bowen
  • Actually, he looks lots better when he isn't dressed as he thinks appropriate for dinner at Illyria.

    出自: A. Lurie
  • At an appropriate moment I shall strike the gong.

    出自: B. England
  • He makes a wordless noise appropriate to male approval of female pulchritude.

    出自: T. Stoppard
  • He was dressed in a tweed suit appropriate either to countryman or academic.

    出自: D. Jacobson
  • The music on the radio was turned off; somehow a bit of quiet seemed more appropriate.

    出自: G. Boycott
  • Appropriating the whole ships provisions to themselves.

    出自: G. Anson
  • The name 'priesthood'..was never appropriated by apostles to themselves.

    出自: E. Mellor

appropriate的詳細講解:

詞語用法

adj. (形容詞)
  1. appropriate所表示的“恰當”指的是“非常匹配”,以至于看起來明顯屬于該人〔事物〕,而且這種適宜性常給該人〔物〕以一種優雅與魅力。
  2. appropriate后可接介詞for或to,表示“…是恰當的”; appropriate還可用于虛擬語氣中。
v. (動詞)
  1. appropriate作動詞意思是“挪用; 占用”土地、房屋、家具、款項等,尤指未經批準或非法挪用。
  2. appropriate也可作“撥出”解,常指為某種用途撥出款項,后接介詞to表示“撥給…使用”,后接介詞for表示“撥作…之用”。

詞義辨析

adj. (形容詞)
appropriate, fit, proper, suitable
  • 這組詞都有“適當的”“合適的”意思。其區別是:
  • 1.proper強調經過判斷覺得是適宜的、合理的; fit指適合某種目的、用途、條件、要求或某人有能力勝任某種工作或職務等; suitable強調適合某種環境、情況或某種特殊需要; appropriate除指某一事物符合一定的目的外,也可指人、物品、特征、地方、時間等被社會公認為正確。例如:
  • Thick woollen clothes are not appropriate for a hot summer day.厚的毛衣不適于夏天穿。
  • They will visit the country again at a proper time.他們將在適當的時候再度訪問這個國家。
  • These clothes are suitable for a weekend.這些衣服適宜于周末穿。
  • That man is not fit for the position.那個人不適合那一位置。
  • 2.proper是較正式的用法; fit是最普通用法。
  • 詞源解說

    • ☆ 1520年左右進入英語,直接源自后期拉丁語的adpropriare:ad (去) + propriare (成為自有),意為將財產等占為己有。
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