apply的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:
詳盡釋義
- 施
- 勤奮工作
- 努力學習
- 適用
- 涂
- 申請
- 敷
- 請求
- 使專心從事
- 適合
- 將…鋪在表面
- 運用
- 應用(原則)
- 把…運用于
- 實施
- 使起作用
- 使適用
- 把…用
- 用(藥)敷
- 搽
- 使致力
- 起作用
- 專心致志
- 有關系
- 相關聯
- 使用
- 使刻苦努力
- 致力于
- 有關
- 涉及
- 手壓
- 腳踩
- 涂(漆)
- 敷(藥)施
- 搽用
- 接洽(to someone for something)
- 應用
- 有關聯
雙解釋義
- vt. 敷,涂 put on or next to sth
- vt. 應用; 使用 bring or put into use
- vi. 適用 have an effect related
- vi. 申請,請求 request sth
- vt. 使刻苦努力; 致力于 cause to work hard or with careful attention
英英釋義
-
put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose;
"use your head!"
"we only use Spanish at home"
"I can't use this tool"
"Apply a magnetic field here"
"This thinking was applied to many projects"
"How do you utilize this tool?"
"I apply this rule to get good results"
"use the plastic bags to store the food"
"He doesn't know how to use a computer"
-
be pertinent or relevant or applicable;
"The same laws apply to you!"
"This theory holds for all irrational numbers"
"The same rules go for everyone"
-
ask (for something);
"He applied for a leave of absence"
"She applied for college"
"apply for a job"
-
apply to a surface;
"She applied paint to the back of the house"
"Put on make-up!"
-
be applicable to; as to an analysis;
"This theory lends itself well to our new data"
-
give or convey physically;
"She gave him First Aid"
"I gave him a punch in the nose"
-
avail oneself to;
"apply a principle"
"practice a religion"
"use care when going down the stairs"
"use your common sense"
"practice non-violent resistance"
-
ensure observance of laws and rules;
"Apply the rules to everyone"
-
refer (a word or name) to a person or thing;
"He applied this racial slur to me!"
-
apply oneself to;
"Please apply yourself to your homework"
apply的用法和樣例:
例句
- We should not only know the theory but also how to apply it to practice.
我們不僅要知道理論,還要知道怎樣把理論應用于實踐。 - The plastic coating is easy to be applied on any surface.
塑性涂料容易涂在任何表面上。
- I am applying for a fellowship.
我在申請研究生獎學金。 - Above terms shall apply unless otherwise mention.
除非另有說明書,上述條件一概適用。
常見句型
- The comment applies equally here.
這個意見在這里也同樣適用。 - Apply in your own handwriting.
請親筆書寫申請。 - You should apply in the proper quarter.
你應該在適當的地方申請。 - You may apply in person or by letter.
你可以親自到場或去信提出申請。 - Job seekers should apply at the personnel office.
找工作的人應到人事辦公室提出申請。 - For further particulars, apply at the following address.
欲知詳情,請按下列地址垂詢。
- He applied to join the Party.
他申請入黨。 - Last week we applied to join the Bridge Club.
上周我們申請加入橋牌俱樂部。
- Apply a little wax polish.
涂一點蠟油。 - He applied his brake quickly.
他趕快剎車。 - They applied economic sanctions.
他們應用經濟制裁。 - We should try to learn economic theory and apply it.
我們應努力學習經濟理論并能應用。 - He asked the teacher how to apply the chemical formula.
他問老師如何應用化學公式。
1
- The new discovery may be applied in medicine.
這個新發現可以應用在醫學上。
常用短語
- apply for (v.+prep.)
-
-
申請 ask for
apply for sthHe applied for a passport.
他申請護照。
To whom should I apply for a licence?
我應該向誰申請執照呢?
He applied for an entrance visa.
他申請入境簽證。
They apply for permission to use the tennis court.
他們申請借用這個網球場。
I made up my mind to apply for a scholarship.
我決定申請獎學金。
Lynd and hundreds of young people like him applied for the post of typist.
林德和幾百個像他那樣的青年謀求這個打字員的職位。
I've applied for job with that company.
我已申請到那家公司供職。
- apply oneself to (v.+pron.+prep.)
-
-
致力于,專心于 cause oneself to work hard at or with careful attention
apply oneself to sthHe applied himself to his new job.
他努力干好新的工作。
Now he applied himself to the job in earnest.
他現在認真地干這工作。
You must apply yourself to the job you have to do.
你必須努力干好你該干的工作。
She applied herself to her new duties with great enthusiasm.
她滿腔熱情地投入她的新任務中。
Apply yourself to your study.
專心于你的研究吧。
He applied himself closely to the study of the English language.
他刻苦學習英語。
He is now applying himself to the study of traditional Chinese medical science.
他現在正致力于中醫的研究。
apply oneself to v-ingThey applied themselves to producing bikes.
他們努力生產自行車。
He applied himself diligently to learning French.
他孜孜不倦地學法語。
- apply to (v.+prep.)
-
-
向…申請或要求 make a request to
apply sth to sthApply some medicine to his wound.
給他的傷口上點藥吧。
The surgeon applied some ointment to my burnt fingers.
外科醫生在我燒傷的指頭上敷了一些藥膏。
Apply the paint evenly to both sides of the door.
均勻地在門的兩面上漆。
Apply the paint to the prepared wood and allow it to dry.
把油漆涂在備好的木料上,讓它自己晾干。
I apply my eyes to the microscope.
我把眼睛貼近顯微鏡。
This cream is best applied to the face at night.
這種香脂最好晚上搓臉用。
The lotion should be applied sparingly to the skin.
這種洗液應均勻地涂在皮膚上。
This adhesive must be applied to both surfaces which are to be bonded together.
要粘接的兩個面都必須涂上這種黏合劑。
apply to sth/v-ingThe same applies to us.
對于我們也是一樣。
This rule cannot apply to children.
這種規則不適用于孩子。
This book applies to beginners.
這本書對初學者很合適。
The method applies to our work.
這個方法適用于我們的工作。
I don't think what he says applies to you as much as to us.
我想他的話對你并不像對我們那么適用。
The Act applies to all restaurants and cafes.
該法令適用于所有餐館和咖啡廳。
This rule applies to freshmen only.
這條規則只適用于大學一年級學生。
These regulations only apply to the younger children.
這些規定只適用于較小的兒童。
What I have said applies only to some of you.
我所說的只關系到你們當中的一部分人。
The money applied to the relief of the victims of the flood.
這筆錢用于救濟遭受水災的災民。
These principles apply to learning maths.
這些原則適用于數學學習。
apply sth to sthIn this way they can better apply theory to practice.
這樣他們就能更好地把理論運用到實踐中去。
He applies his mind to the difficulty.
他專心思考這個問題。
apply to sb/sthFor particulars apply to Mr. Brooker.
詳情請向布魯科先生詢問。
We applied to the authorities for assistance.
我們向當局請求幫助。
She applied to a college.
她申請上大學。
They applied to the government for financial help.
他們請求政府資助。
They applied to other medical institutions for assistance.
他們向其他醫療機構求援。
Shall we apply to fraternal factories for help?
我們是否應要求兄弟廠支援?
詞匯搭配
- apply cement 抹水泥
- apply lipstick 涂口紅
- apply lotion 涂洗液
- apply the ointment 涂藥膏
- apply a plaster 涂膏藥
- apply wax polish 涂蠟油
- apply a puff to one's face 在臉上用粉拍拍
- apply the brakes 使用制動閘
- apply economic sanctions 采取經濟制裁
- apply one's energies to 用精力于
- apply one's experience to 用經驗
- apply funds toward 把錢用于
- apply one's mind to 用心于
- apply money toward 把錢用于
- apply the rule 運用規則
- apply technology 應用技術
- apply admission to the club 申請加入俱樂部
- apply the appointment 申請職務
- apply the position 申請職務
- apply personally 親自申請
- apply admirably 大量地運用
- apply adroitly 熟練地運用
- apply advantageously 有效地運用
- apply artificially 虛假地運用
- apply aptly 恰當地運用
- apply commonly to 通常用于
- apply comprehensively 廣泛地應用
- apply consciously 謹慎地運用
- apply correctly to 正確地運用
- apply diligently 大量地運用
- apply directly to 直接用于
- apply equally 同樣適用
- apply extensively 廣泛地應用
- apply faithfully 如實地應用
- apply fitly to 貼切地用于
- apply incorrectly to 不正確地運用
- apply indiscriminately 不加區分地應用
- apply liberally 大量地運用
- apply luxuriously 奢侈地用
- apply mechanically 機械地運用
- apply necessarily 有必要地運用
- apply popularly to 通常用于
- apply practically 實際應用
- apply professionally 熟練地運用
- apply scientifically 科學地運用
- apply skilfully 靈活地應用
- apply systematically 有系統地應用
- apply universally 廣泛地應用
- apply unerringly 正確地運用
- apply usefully 有效地運用
- apply oneself closely to 專心致志于
- apply oneself diligently to 孜孜不倦地做
- apply oneself enthusiastically to 孜孜不倦地做
- apply oneself indefatigably to 孜孜不倦地做
- apply oneself perseveringly to 鍥而不舍地致力于
- apply oneself wholeheartedly to 專心致志于
- apply oneself wholly to 全力以赴
- apply at the following address 請向下列地址詢問
- apply at the office (請)到辦公室接洽
- apply by letter 函請
- apply for 為…請求,為…申請
- apply for aid 求援
- apply for collection 托收
- apply for the entrance examination of the university 報考這所大學
- apply for a fellowship 申請加入聯誼會
- apply for employment 謀事,找職業
- apply for help 求助
- apply for information 打聽消息〔索取資料〕
- apply for the job 申請工作
- apply for the work 申請工作
- apply for membership in a society 申請入會
- apply for a passport 申請護照
- apply for a visa 申請簽證
- apply in all cases (向)…接洽,依賴
- apply in medicine 應用在醫藥上
- apply in person 親自申請
- apply to 向…請求,向…申請,適用于…
- apply to sb for help 向某人求助
- apply to the authorities for assistance 向當局求助
- apply to this case 適用于這件事
- apply to headquarters 向總部申請
- apply to the payment of debts 用于付債
- apply to three universities 向三所大學提出入學申請
- apply...to 涂某物于…
- apply ointment to a rash 把藥膏涂在皮疹上
- apply paint to a surface 把漆涂在表面
- apply a plaster to a wound 給傷口貼上藥膏
- apply...towards 把…用于…
- apply a match to an alcohol lamp 用火柴點酒精燈
- apply one's mind to a problem 專心致志地研究某一問題
- apply money towards a purchase 把錢用于購物
- apply a rule to linguistic analysis 把某一項規則應用到語言分析上
- apply a sum of money to welfare work 把某一筆款子用到福利事業上
- apply theory to practice 把理論運用到實踐中去
- apply oneself to 專心致志于,熱心于
- apply oneself to study 認真學習
- apply oneself to sth with a will 專心致志于
- apply oneself to sth with a zest 孜孜不倦地做
經典引文
-
He applies his handkerchief to his mouth.
出自: Joyce
apply的詳細講解:
詞語用法
- apply的本義是指“將甲物置于乙物之上”,現代英語中仍保留“粘貼”的意思,并由此引申表示將某物“應用”或“運用”于另一物使之發揮或取得實際效益。
- apply作“敷,涂”解時,是正式用法,及物動詞僅用于說明書中。在會話中和大多數文字中,則代之以put 〔rub〕 it on, rub〔spread〕 it in。表示“把…敷〔涂〕在…之上”可說apply sth to...。apply后可接藥物、油漆、冰塊等作賓語,而to的賓語可以是物,也可以是人體的某個部位。
- apply作“應用,使用”解時,也是及物動詞,可接規章、條例、精力、經驗、用心、智力等作賓語; to的賓語即可是人,也可是物或事。
- apply后還可接反身代詞作賓語,表示“把(精力等)投入到…”,其后一般接帶介詞to引起的短語。不用于被動結構,也不用于進行時態。
- apply作“適用”解時,指理論、原則等適用,僅用作不及物動詞。
- apply作“申請”解時是不及物動詞,常用于“apply to...for...”結構表示“向…申請…”,介詞to的賓語可以是人或組織機構, for的賓語可以是物或職位等。
- apply還可表示親自或用信件直接向掌權者請求同意其要求或申請。
-
apply后可接不定式或to和動名詞形式。
hey will apply the money to build(ing) up a little library.
他們將申請一筆錢建一個小圖書館。These principles apply to learning foreign languages.
這些規則原理是用來學外語的。
詞義辨析
- apply, use
-
- 這兩個詞的共同意思是“使用”“利用”。其區別是:
- 1.apply強調的是“手段”; use強調的是“目的”。例如:
- The old man used a mustard plaster to relieve a chest pain.
- 那老人用芥末膏來消除胸痛。
- The old man applied a mustard plaster to the chest.
- 那老人把芥末膏涂在胸上。
- 2.apply不接人作賓語, use可接人作賓語,這時是視其為手段和工具。
- apply, bear on〔upon〕, belong to, pertain to, relate to
-
- 這五個詞(組)的意思相近,都表示“有聯系”。其區別是:
- bear on〔upon〕強調直接聯系和前者的重要作用; relate to強調二者的緊密和一致,側重相互的影響; pertain to側重在實踐中或思想方面,強調聯系的必要性和關系的緊密; belong to強調前者和不可分割的部分, apply通常強調前者對后者的解釋、描述。例如:
- This problem bears on the interests of the labour.
- 這個問題關系到勞工的利益。
- The cost relates directly to the amount of time spent on the job.
- 成本與這項工作所費的時間直接有關。
- Any inquiries pertaining to the granting of planning permission should be ad- dressed to the Town Hall.
- 一切有關發放計劃許可證的詢問應該 向市政廳提出。
- What party do you belong to?
- 你是哪個黨的黨員?
- This rule does not apply in your particular case.
- 這項規則不適用于你的具體情況。
- use,apply,employ,utilize,avail,exploit
-
- 這些動詞均含“使用,應用”之意。
- use普通用詞,著重為達到某一目的而利用某人或某物。
- apply指將一事物運用于另一事物之上以發揮其有效作用。
- employ指使用處于消極狀態或未被用過的人或物,可以與use換用,但強調進行選擇、充分利用。
- utilize側重有利可圖或能達到某一實際目的。書面用詞。
- avail通常指使用手邊或就近的人或物以有利于自己。
- exploit強調充分利用。
詞源解說
- ☆ 14世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自古法語的aplier;最初源自拉丁語的applicare:ad (去) + plicare (折疊),意為致力于,使事物相關聯。
apply的相關資料:
近反義詞
- ask 詢問
- request 請求
- utilize <美>利用或使用...
- put on 穿上
- administer 管理
- petition 請愿書
- use 使用
- employ 雇傭
- hold 拿著
- go in 參加
- put in 插入
- make a claim 認為…是屬于自己的(后接...
- operate 操作
- put into operation 實施
- relate 敘述
- consecrate 供神用
- pertain 關于
- affect 影響
- concern 關心
- rub on 相安無事地在一起過日子(...
- devote 致力于
- play 玩
- spread over 傳遍
- smear 涂抹
- on 在 ... 之上
- put 放
- attribute 把 ... 歸于
- exploit 剝削
- practice 練習
- utilise <英>利用
- give 給
- enforce 強迫
- implement 工具
- avail 有利
- go for 去找