write

  基本詞匯  
[ra?t]     [ra?t]    
  • v. 寫;書寫;填寫;作曲
wrote written/writ writing writes
new

write的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. 著作,寫作,創作,寫文章,作文書
  2. 寫(草)字,書寫,用手寫,寫下
  3. 填寫
  4. 作曲
  5. 寫,記,錄,抄,謄
  6. 簽發,簽訂,簽署
  7. 銘記(心中),留印象于,使留下印記
  8. 【計】寫入
  9. 存入
  10. 寫印
  11. 編寫
  12. 寫信說,寫信給,寫信
  13. 致函(某機構)
  14. 把...描寫成,稱...為
  15. 顯露
  16. 記錄下來,記下
  17. 打下來
  18. 拼寫
  19. 能用通信
  20. 作抄寫員
  21. 寫得…,寫成...樣子
n. (名詞)
  1. 存入,存儲
  2. 登記
  3. 填寫
  4. 記載

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 寫 draw on a surface, especially with a pen or pencil on paper
  2. vt. 寫信 compose (a letter), and usually post it

英英釋義

Verb:
  1. produce a literary work;

    "She composed a poem"
    "He wrote four novels"

  2. communicate or express by writing;

    "Please write to me every week"

  3. have (one's written work) issued for publication;

    "How many books did Georges Simenon write?"
    "She published 25 books during her long career"

  4. communicate (with) in writing;

    "Write her soon, please!"

  5. communicate by letter;

    "He wrote that he would be coming soon"

  6. write music;

    "Beethoven composed nine symphonies"

  7. mark or trace on a surface;

    "The artist wrote Chinese characters on a big piece of white paper"
    "Russian is written with the Cyrillic alphabet"

  8. record data on a computer;

    "boot-up instructions are written on the hard disk"

  9. write or name the letters that comprise the conventionally accepted form of (a word or part of a word);

    "He spelled the word wrong in this letter"

  10. create code, write a computer program;

    "She writes code faster than anybody else"

write的用法和樣例:

例句

用作動詞 (v.)
  1. I've been writing for three hours.
    我已經寫了三個小時了。
  2. Nature inspired him to write such beautiful poems.
    自然賦予他靈感,使他寫出如此優美的詩句。
  3. But there are some parts of the world where even now people cannot write.
    但直到現在,世界上有些地方的人們還不會書寫。
  4. The new doctor smiled smugly as he continued to write on his clipboard.
    這位新醫生得意地笑了笑,接著填寫病例卡。
  5. Britten was born in 1913 and began to write music while he was still very young.
    布里頓生于1913年,很小就開始作曲。

常見句型

用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞 S+~(+A)
  1. When he was very young, he began to learn to read and write.
    他很小的時候就開始學習讀書寫字。
  2. I'm afraid you wrote wrong.
    我擔心你是寫錯了。
  3. He writes very well.
    他文筆很好。
  4. I should have written yesterday, but I was not fit.
    我本來應該昨天寫信的,但我身體不舒服。
  5. I have been writing this week.
    本周我一直在寫。
用作及物動詞 S+~+ n./pron.
  1. My brother can write a good hand.
    我弟弟寫得一手好字。
  2. Please write your name here.
    請把你的名字寫在這兒。
  3. Let's write a notice of next Friday's meeting.
    我們來寫一張關于下星期五開會的通知。
  4. Never before had she written so many complaints.
    過去她從來沒寫過這么多抱怨的話。
  5. Sticking to this principle, he has written many more songs.
    他遵循這個原則,又創作了許多歌曲。
  6. He wanted to write his own thoughts.
    他想把自己的想法寫出來。
  7. He realized that he must feel with the people and write the music they need.
    他認識到他必須和人民同呼吸,創作人民需要的音樂。
  8. I have written my graduation thesis.
    我已經寫完了畢業論文。
  9. She wrote us, saying she would be back the following week.
    她給我們來信說她下星期回來。
  10. I churned out hundreds of newspaper articles, along with a few books, to raise three children and write them through college.
    我在報刊上發表了多篇文章并寫了好幾本書,以稿費收入扶養三個孩子,并一直供養他們上大學。
  11. 1
  12. The message was written with pencil.
    這信是用鉛筆寫的。
  13. The book was written in German.
    這本書是用德文寫的。
S+~+to- v
  1. I wrote to let them know that I was coming.
    我寫信讓他們知道我就要來了。
  2. Mary wrote to say that she had decided not to come.
    瑪麗來信說她決定不來了。
  3. Bernard Shaw has just written to say he will do us an Irish play.
    蕭伯納給我來信說他要為我們寫一出愛爾蘭戲劇。
S+~+ v -ing
  1. He wrote asking me to come.
    他寫信請我來。
  2. She wrote asking him if he had ever loved her.
    她曾就究竟他是否愛過她的問題寫信問過他。
  3. He wrote thanking me for the present.
    他寫信表示感謝我贈送的禮物。
S+~+that-clause
  1. Dick wrote that he was coming back to Paris to stay indefinitely.
    迪克來信,說他要回巴黎長期呆下去。
S+~+wh-clause
  1. He wrote what he saw.
    他寫下了自己目睹的一切。
用作雙賓動詞 S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
  1. I wrote my mother a letter hurriedly.
    我匆忙地給我母親寫了封信。
  2. He wrote me an account of his visit.
    他寫信向我報道他參觀的情形。
S+~+ n./pron .+to pron./n.
  1. Please do not mind my writing these opinions to you.
    我把這些意見寫給你,請你不要介意。
S+~+ pron./n. +that-clause
  1. He had written his unit that we were coming and had made preparations.
    他給他部隊寫信說我們要去,已做好準備。
用作賓補動詞 S+~+ n./pron. + n.
  1. She wrote Beijing “Peking”.
    她把北京寫作Peking。
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. He wrote her to come.
    他給她寫信要她來。
其他 v -ed as Attrib.
  1. The proposals were sent to them in written form.
    這些建議是以書面形式向他們提出的。
  2. On the next day they began the written part of the examination.
    第二天他們開始筆試。
  3. Written records show that acupuncture dates back to the Song Dynasty.
    文字記載表明,宋朝就已經有了針灸。
  4. There is no written agreement between them about this.
    關于這一點,他們之間沒有書面協議。
  5. It was the first written constitution France had ever had.
    這是法國的第一部成文憲法。
  6. They were reviewing a lesson written on the blackboard in the Latinized Chinese phonetic script.
    他們在復習用漢語拼音寫在黑板上的一篇課文。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
write about (v.+prep.)
    寫…的事; 寫到…; 把(某事)作為寫作的主題 write of; write on; have sb/sth as the subject of writing
    write about sb/sth

    He hoped they would write objectively about China.

    他希望他們能客觀地報道中國的情況。

    And now Gogarty writes about food difficulties in his town.

    現在戈格堤來信談到他們城市糧食困難的問題。

    Harry wrote about his adventures in the war every week.

    那時哈里每星期都寫他在戰爭中的那些奇遇。

write against (v.+prep.)
    寫(文章)反對(某事或某人) oppose sb/sth in writing
    write against sb/sth

    You can be imprisoned for writing against the government.

    你寫文章反對政府會入獄的。

write away (v.+adv.)
    連續寫作 write continuously
    write away for sth

    He wrote away for some catalogues.

    他去信索要一些目錄本。

    They wrote away for a fresh supply of penicillin.

    他們發信要求再供應一批青霉素。

    write away to-v

    I've written away to order the second edition of the dictionary.

    我已發信訂購該詞典的第二版。

    write away

    She wrote away all day, filling page after page.

    她寫了一頁又一頁,整整寫了一天。

    Don't interrupt him; he's been writing away all morning and likes to have a long period free of other considerations.

    別打擾他,他整個上午都在伏案寫作,他喜歡能夠長時間全神貫注地工作。

write back (v.+adv.)
    回信reply by letter
    write back

    Please write back as soon as possible.

    請盡快回信。

    As we expected,Jim wrote back straight away to turn down our request.

    正如我們所預料到的,吉姆立即回信拒絕了我們的請求。

    He writes me a letter every day, but I don't write back very often.

    他每天給我寫信,但我不常給他回信。

    write sb ? back

    I received Mum's letter two weeks ago, but I couldn't write her back until the term exam.

    我兩周前收到媽媽的信,但我在期末考試前無法給她回信。

    write back that-clause

    She has just written back that she's too busy to get away.

    她剛回了信,說自己忙得走不開。

write down (v.+adv.)
    貶低(地位、重要性等)reduce (position or value)
    write sth ? down

    Another wrote down his sincere wish in the visitors' book,“May our friendship last forever!”

    另一個人在留言簿上寫下了他誠摯的愿望:“祝我們的友誼萬古長青!”

    He has written down many of the things he has learned from them in scientific papers.

    他把從他們那里學到的很多東西寫進了他的科學論文。

    If I didn't write them down,I might forget all about them.

    我要是不寫下來,我可能會全忘掉。

    What you've said has been written down.Sign your name at the bottom of the paper.

    你所說的一切都被記錄下來,在這張紙的下面簽上你的名字。

    write sb down as n\u002e/adj\u002e

    Don't write me down as a fool!

    別把我當傻子!

    You say he is clever, but I'd write him down as ignorant.

    你說他聰明,我可認為他很無知。

    write sb/sth ? down

    Though several critics have tried to write down the play, it is still very popular.

    盡管有幾位批評家竭力貶低這出戲,它仍然很受歡迎。

write for (v.+prep.)
    寫信要求提供(貨物、信息等) order sth such as goods, information, etc. by post
    write for sb/sth

    Do you like writing for children?

    你愿意為兒童寫作嗎?

    write sth for sb/sth

    Part of the secretary's job is to write short reports for the director.

    秘書的工作內容之一是為主任寫簡短的報告。

    The great musician wrote simple pieces for his young wife, when she was learning to play.

    這位偉大的音樂家的年輕妻子學習演奏時,他為她寫了幾段簡單的曲子。

    write for sth

    She wrote for fun for many years before starting to write seriously for a living.

    在她開始正正經經地為謀生而寫作之前,有許多年她以寫作自娛。

    write for sth

    After writing for the theatre for many years, he turned to the art of film.

    他從事戲劇寫作多年之后,又開始搞電影藝術。

    write for sth

    Have you written for the booklist yet?

    你已經寫信要書單了嗎?

write home about (v.+adv.+prep.)
    值得大書特書be sth especially remarkable
    write home about sth

    The entertainment at the party was something to write home about.

    聯歡會上的節目是很值得贊揚的。

    His cooking is really something to write home about.

    他的烹調技術確實了不起。

    The play was something to write home about .

    那出戲精彩極了。

    He told us that the exhibition was not bad, but it was nothing to write home about.

    他告訴我們說,展覽會還不錯,但并沒有什么特別吸引人的東西。

    The play was OK,I suppose, but nothing much to write home about.

    我想這出戲可以,但沒有什么值得大書特書的。

    I've been busy, but nothing to write home about.

    我一直很忙,卻沒有忙出個名堂來。

    I had a dull week—nothing to write home about.

    這個星期真沒勁——乏味極了。

    I've had a look at the dresses in the new boutique, but they're nothing to write home about.

    我瞧了一眼婦女時裝用品小商店的那幾件新衣服,它們并不怎么樣。

write in (v.+adv.)
    將…插寫進去insert in a written text
    write in

    To expose the corrupt dealings, you may write in to the reporting center.

    你如果想揭露這些腐敗行為,可以給舉報中心寫信。

    Some senior students wrote in asking for information concerning postgraduate studies.

    一些四年級學生寫信詢問有關研究生課程的信息。

    write sth ? in

    He wrote in an additional paragraph at the editor's request.

    他應編輯的要求插入了一小段加寫的文字。

    Any alterations should be written in neatly to the left side.

    改動部分應書寫清晰,插在正文的左側。

write into (v.+prep.)
    寫進include sth in a written text
    write sth into sth

    That's only someone's personal opinion, we don't have to write it into the document.

    那僅是某人的個人意見,咱們不必把它寫進文件里。

    We will sign the agreement on condition that not a single word of racial discrimination is written into it.

    我們簽字的條件是任何帶有種族歧視的字眼都不能寫入協議書。

write off (v.+adv.)
    毀掉; 結束掉damage sth badly
    write sth ? off

    He wrote off three letters within ten minutes.

    他在十分鐘內一下子寫了三封信。

    She has written off an account of her trip.

    她一口氣把旅行見聞寫了下來。

    write sb/sth ? off

    It may not be a bad thing that they write off their marriage before it begins.

    他們結婚前斷絕了關系,這并非壞事。

    Do you think we'd better write off the party?

    你覺得咱們該取消這次聚會?

    They wrote the team off just because the boys of the team were too young.

    他們取消這個隊,僅僅因為隊里的小伙子們太年輕。

    write sb/sth ? off as n\u002e/adj

    She has made such a poor showing in her work lately that we have to write her off as negligible for the post.

    近來她的工作表現很差,我們只得認為她沒有資格擔任此職。

    They wrote the meeting off as a failure.

    他們認為會議開得是失敗的。

    write sth ? off

    They wrote the car off.

    他們將那輛汽車報廢了。

    He wrote off a pretty shabby kind of life by killing himself.

    他以自殺結束了他那相當不體面的一生。

    In the accident, the car was almost completely written off and the driver was seriously injured.

    在那場事故中,汽車幾乎徹底毀掉,司機受了重傷。

    The plane was completely written off and the pilot died.

    飛機全毀,駕駛員身亡。

write out (v.+adv.)
    使(自己)竭盡才智無可再寫 exhaust the ideas or resources of (oneself) by writing all one has to say
    write sth ? out

    My mother always writes out a shopping list before she goes shopping, but she never uses it while shopping.

    我母親去購物前總要寫一份購物清單,但買東西時她從不看。

    He wrote out the agreement after its terms had been agreed to by both parties.

    協議條款經雙方同意后,他把協議的全文寫了出來。

    The director has asked me to write out a report of the decisions taken at last committee meeting.

    主任要我寫一分關于上次委員會議上作出的各項決定的報告。

    The department requested that all teaching practice reports be written out before the end of the month.

    系里要求所有的教學實習報告要在月底前寫完。

    When the document is written out you may send it off.

    文件繕寫完畢后你可以把它發出去。

    write sb ? out

    They've written me out!The character I was playing dies in the third part!

    他們安排我下了場!我所扮演的角色在該劇的第三集中死了!

    write oneself ? out

    The author seems to have written himself out.

    這作家似乎已經江郎才盡,再也寫不出東西來了。

    The poet had written himself out before he was 30, and produced no other good poems for the rest of his long life.

    那詩人在30歲以前就已經智窮才盡,在他漫長的后半生沒有寫出其他好的詩作。

write to (v.+prep.)
    按照(計劃或規定,如時間、篇幅等的安排)來寫plan one's writing of sth so as to fit or obey a plan or limit, as of time or length
    write to sb/sth

    He never failed to write to his mother every week.

    他從未耽誤過每周給他母親寫信。

    You're expected to write to us as soon as possible.

    希望你盡快給我們寫信。

    I've been battling with my conscience for several days, and now I know I have to write to you.

    幾天來我一直在與良心搏斗,現在我明白我必須給你寫信。

    I shall write to them on hearing from you.

    等收到你的信之后,我就給他們寫信。

    I intend to write to the shop asking for an explanation of this bill.

    我打算給那家商店去函要求他們解釋這張賬單。

    write to sb to-v

    He decided to write to the Ministry of Health to come.

    他決定給衛生部寫信,要部長來。

    write sth to sb

    You haven't written one letter to me since the summer!

    入夏以來,你還沒有給我寫過一封信!

    write sth to sb

    Words have now been written to that well-known piece of music.

    那首著名的樂曲現在已填上了歌詞。

    write sth to sb/sth

    He wrote poem after poem to her beauty.

    他寫了一首首詩來贊頌她的美麗。

    The book was written to his children.

    這本書是獻給他的孩子們的。

    write to sth

    Writing to a contract date is the only way some writers would ever finish a book.

    按照合同上規定的日期交稿是一些作家能寫完一部書的唯一途徑。

    It is good practice to write to a certain length.

    按照一定的長度進行寫作是一種好的練習。

    write sth to sth

    The article should be written to a careful plan.

    這篇文章應當按照周密的計劃去寫。

write up (v.+adv.)
    全部寫出,充實報道make a full written record
    write sth ? up

    The first thing he does after class is to write up the rough notes he makes in class.

    他課后做的第一件事就是整理課上潦草的筆記。

    Mr. Black wrote up their acting in the play.

    布萊克先生寫文章贊揚他們在這個劇中的演技。

    They wrote up the affair in the papers.

    他們在報紙上對這事進行了渲染。

    Our experiment was written up into a report.

    我們的實驗已寫成報告。

詞匯搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞

經典引文

  • The cuneiform inscription is written in the Babylonian language.

    出自:British Museum Magazine
  • Roll on, thou..dark blue Ocean!..Time writes no wrinkle on thy azure brow.

    出自: fig.

write的詳細講解:

詞語用法

v. (動詞)
  1. write的基本意思是“寫”,指用筆大方、莊重地記錄一些東西。引申可表示“寫信”,是日常用語。
  2. write既可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,可接名詞、代詞、動詞不定式、動名詞、that/wh-從句作賓語,也可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可以轉化為介詞to的賓語,其直接賓語可以由名詞充當,也可由that從句充當。write還可接由名詞、動詞不定式充當補足語的復合賓語。
  3. write可用于現在完成時,也可用于現在完成進行時,用于前者時必須接賓語,用于后者時可不接賓語。
  4. write的過去分詞written可用作形容詞,在句中作定語。

詞義辨析

v. (動詞)
write, write about
  • write和write about都是“寫…”的意思,但write的賓語常用book, letter, report, composition等詞,即“形式”; 而write about的賓語則往往指寫作的內容或題材,意思是 “寫關于…的事”。
  • write sb, write to sb
  • 兩者均可指“給…寫信”, write sb 主要用在美式英語中,而write to sb 主要用在英式英語中。
  • write to-v, be writing to-v
  • write接動詞不定式時可用于一般現在時,也可用于現在進行時。前者較為正式,多用于公文體中; 后者較隨便,多用于私人信函中。例如:
  • I write to inform you that we have made preparation.
  • 現去函通知您我們已經做好準備。
  • I am writing to inform you that she is leaving tomorrow.
  • 我通知你她明天要走。
  • write, jot, pen
  • 這組詞都有“寫”的意思。其區別在于: pen指“用鋼筆寫”,暗含“用心寫”的意味; jot指匆匆寫下,用什么筆寫并不限制,其后常接down; write的含義最廣泛,是日常用語,與前兩個詞相比,顯得更大方、莊重,多指“寫信”。例如:
  • He jotted her address down on his newspaper.他在報紙上草草記下了她的地址。
  • The children are learning to write.孩子們正在學寫字。
  • 下面各組中的句子或短語意思相同:
  • We can't help him this time.Write back to tell him that he has to depend on himself.
  • We can't help him this time.Write back telling him that he has to depend on him- self.
  • 這次咱們幫不了他,回信告訴他只能 靠自己。
  • Tell me more when you have time to write to me.
  • Tell me more when you have time to write me.
  • Tell me more when you have time to write a letter to me.
  • Tell me more when you have time to write me a letter.
  • 有時間給我寫信時,多告訴我一些情況。
  • write a letter home
  • write home
  • 寫信回家
  • Have you written a letter back to your aunt yet, thanking her for her invitation?
  • Have you written your aunt back a letter yet, thanking her for her invitation?
  • 你給姑媽回信感謝她的邀請了嗎?
  • 下面各組中的句子意思不同:
  • I shall write to him to come immediately.
  • 我將寫信給他,叫他馬上來。
  • (是他來,不是我來。動詞不定式是賓 語補足語)
  • I shall write to him to answer his question.
  • 我將寫信給他,回答他的問題。
  • (我回答,不是他回答。動詞不定式是 目的狀語)
  • He wrote to her in Shanghai.
  • 他寫信給在上海的她。
  • (她在上海,他不在上海。)
  • He wrote to her from Shanghai.
  • 他在上海給她寫信。
  • (他在上海,她不在上海。)
  • She wrote for a recommendation.
  • 她寫信來,要一張推薦信。
  • She wrote me for a recommendation.
  • 她寫信給我,要我寫一張推薦信。
  • She wrote a recommendation for me.
  • 她替我寫了張推薦信。
  • She wrote a recommendation for me.
  • 她為我寫了一封推薦信。(推薦我)
  • She wrote a recommendation to me.
  • 她寫了一封推薦信給我。(推薦別人)
  • 常見錯誤

    v. (動詞)
      他寫信把最新消息告訴了他們。

      He wrote them with the latest news.

      He wrote them the latest news.

      He wrote the latest news to them.

      write后面可以跟雙賓語,其間接賓語可以轉化為介詞to的賓語。

      請你在日記本中記下我的電話號碼,以免忘記。

      Please write out my phone number in your diary before you forget it.

      Please write down my phone number in your diary before you forget it.

      表示“寫下來”可以說write down,而write out意思為“寫出來”“開(出)”。

      亨利在他的書中寫到他在戰爭中的歷險經歷。

      Harry wrote for his adventures in the war in his book.

      Harry wrote about〔of〕 his adventures in the war in his book.

      表示“寫到…的事”可以說write about 〔of〕 sth。write for意思為“為…(目的)寫作”。

      他17歲時寫了他的第一部小說。

      He wrote about his first novel at seventeen.

      He wrote his first novel at seventeen.

      write表示“寫作”時,用作及物動詞,后面直接加賓語。write about意為“寫關于…的事”。

      不要用紅墨水寫信。

      Don't write a letter with red ink.

      Don't write a letter in red ink.

      write后接with表示“用…工具寫”,后接in表示“用…材料寫”。

      他進來時,我正在給朋友寫信。

      When he came in,I was writting my friend a letter.

      When he came in,I was writing my friend a letter.

      write的現在分詞是writing,不雙寫t。

      我要一張紙寫信。

      I'd like a piece of paper to write.

      I'd like a piece of paper to write on.

      a piece of paper不是write的邏輯賓語,表示位置的介詞on不可省略。

      我沒有筆寫。

      I have no pen to write.

      I have no pen to write with.

      pen是寫的工具,表示使用工具的介詞with不可省略。

      他給亨利寫了張便條,要他招待好客人。

      Henry was written a note, asking him to entertain his guests.

      A note was written to Henry, asking him to entertain his guests.

      He wrote a note to Henry, asking him to entertain his guests.

      write可接雙賓語,但只有直接賓語可以變為被動結構的主語。

    詞源解說

    • ☆ 直接源自古英語的writan,意為切割,劃線條。
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