willing

  基本詞匯  
['w?l??]     ['w?l??]    
  • adj. 愿意的;心甘情愿的
new

willing的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. 樂意的,欣然的,愿意的,情愿的,自愿的,心甘情愿的
  2. 積極肯做的,積極肯干的
  3. 樂于相助的
  4. 自動的
  5. 誠心的
  6. 很聽話的, 溫馴的
  7. 順利的
adv. (副詞)
  1. 樂意地,愿意地
n. (名詞)
  1. 愿意
  2. 情愿

雙解釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. [P] 愿意的,心甘情愿的 regarding favourably the possibility of doing sth; ready
  2. 樂意的,自愿的 acting eagerly and without being forced
  3. [A] 主動的,樂意的 done or given gladly and without being forced

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. the act of making a choice;

    "followed my father of my own volition"

Adjective:
  1. disposed or inclined toward;

    "a willing participant"
    "willing helpers"

  2. not brought about by coercion or force;

    "the confession was uncoerced"

willing的用法和樣例:

例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)
  1. Are you willing to help?
    你愿意幫忙嗎?
  2. I don't know whether he is willing to come.
    我不知道他是否愿意來。
  3. The spirit is willing but the flesh is weak.
    心有余而力不足。
  4. I'd like to buy your house if you are willing to sell it.
    如果你愿意賣的話,我想買你的房子。
  5. I wouldn't be willing.
    我不會愿意的。
  6. He is always a willing helper.
    他是一個樂于幫忙的人。
  7. She's the willing horse in the office and so gets given most of the work to do.
    她是辦公室里埋頭苦干的人,大部分的工作都交給她去做。

常見句型

用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語 ~+ n.
  1. She is a willing helper.
    她是一位熱心的幫助者。
  2. She is a willing worker.
    她是一位自愿的勞動者。
  3. He's a willing student.
    他是個聽話的學生。
  4. He is a willing horse but he always seems to get the rotten jobs.
    他是個樂于助人的人,可是他似乎總是做倒霉的事情。
  5. Nothing is impossible to a willing mind.
    世上無難事,只怕有心人。
用作表語 S+be+~
  1. He doesn't work well, but he's always willing.
    他活兒干得不好,不過他總是愿意干。
  2. When ears are willing, talks tend to be long and loud.
    只要樂于傾聽別人的講話,別人就會長時間起勁地談下去。
  3. “When a man says he's willing,”said Mr. Barkis,“it's as much as to say, that a man's waiting for an answer.”
    “當一個人說他愿意的時候,”巴吉斯先生說,“那就等于說,那個人在等候一個答復?!?/li>
  4. I wish I could stop smoking, the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak.
    但愿我能戒煙,只是心有余而力不足。
S+be+~+to- v
  1. I am quite willing to pay the price you asked for.
    我十分愿意付出你所開的價。
  2. He is willing to wait.
    他愿意等候。
  3. Smith was willing to follow her example.
    史密斯樂意向她學習。
  4. Are you willing to accept responsibility?
    你愿意承擔責任嗎?
  5. I'm willing to be an ox serving the people all my life.
    我甘當孺子牛,終生為人民服務。
  6. He was willing to use any dirty trick to get what he wanted.
    他愿意使用任何卑鄙的手段來得到他所要的東西。
S+be+~+for sb+to- v
  1. Is your father willing for you to go abroad ?
    你的父親樂意讓你出國嗎?
  2. I had a talk with your father last night, and he is willing for you to take the car out in the evenings.
    昨晚我和你父親談了,他同意你夜晚用車子。
S+be+~+that-clause
  1. I am not willing that she should stay up past 10 p.m.
    我不愿她熬到晚上10點多。
  2. I am willing that he should be elected our monitor.
    我愿意他被選為我們的班長。
  3. Now are you willing that these little girls should be sent home?
    現在你愿意讓這些小姑娘被送回家去嗎?
  4. I'm willing that he (should) help them.
    我但愿他能幫助他們。

詞匯搭配

用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞 ~+動詞不定式

經典引文

  • The two first are of human willing; the last is purely..necessary.

    出自:Daily News
  • I was a more than willing listener.

    出自: S. Bellow
  • Charities..were willing to help.

    出自:Guardian
  • Shoppers who are willing to pay more for meat..less intensively farmed.

    出自:She

willing的詳細講解:

詞語用法

adj. (形容詞)
  1. willing的意思是“愿意的,心甘情愿的”“樂意的,自愿的”“主動的”。
  2. willing作“愿意的,心甘情愿的”解時在句中只用作表語; 作“主動的,樂意的”解時在句中只用作定語; 作“樂意的,自愿的”解時在句中用作定語,也可用作表語。
  3. willing作表語時后常接動詞不定式或that從句,表示“愿意〔樂意〕干某事”, that從句的謂語動詞須用虛擬語氣。

詞義辨析

voluntary,willing
  • 這兩個形容詞均有“自愿的”之意。
  • voluntary使用廣泛,側重不受約束,行動不為其他影響所左右。
  • willing著重自愿、令人愉快或急切地去行動。
  • 常見錯誤

    adj. (形容詞)
      我很愿意你的兄弟加入進來。

      It is quite willing for your brother to join us.

      I'm quite willing for your brother to join us.

      表示“愿意做某事”時,形容詞willing應用于以人作主語的句子中,不用于以it作形式主語的句子中。

    詞源解說

    • ☆ 14世紀初期進入英語,直接源自古英語的wyllan,意為愿意。
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