surface

  基本詞匯  
['s??f?s]     ['s??rf?s]    
  • n. 表面;外表;平面
  • adj. 表面的;膚淺的
  • vt. 在 ... 上加表層;使 ... 成平面
  • vi. 浮到水面;顯露;在表面工作
surfaced surfaced surfacing surfaces
new

surface的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 表面,表層
  2. 地面,地表
  3. 外觀,外表,外貌
  4. 【幾何】面,平面
  5. 路面,水面
  6. 廣場
  7. 空地
  8. 皮毛,皮膚
  9. 切口
  10. 【空】翼面
adj. (形容詞)
  1. 表面的
  2. 外觀的,外表上的
  3. 普通的
  4. 陸路的,地面上的,平地上的
  5. 水路的,水面上的
  6. 礦井外的
  7. 膚淺的
v. (動詞)
  1. 浮出水面,浮上來,升到水面
  2. 對…進行表面處理
  3. 在…上加表面, 為...裝面,在...上面加一層, 在 ... 上加表層
  4. 使…浮出水面,使出現
  5. 顯露,呈現,出現,露出端倪,被披露
  6. <口>起床,醒來,露面
  7. 地面采掘,掘開...的地面
  8. 井外勞動, 在地面(附近)工作,在表面工作
  9. 鋪(路面)
  10. 面臨
  11. 表現
  12. 拿出來
  13. 得到澄清
  14. 使成平面
  15. 重新出現
  16. 把…弄平, 使…(表面)光滑
  17. 給…配面
  18. 使露頭

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [C] 面,表面 the outer part of an object, especially when considered with regard to its roughness or smoothness
  2. [S] 水面,液體的表面 the top of a body of liquid
  3. [S] 外表,外觀 the part that is easily seen, not the main (hidden) part

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary;

    "there is a special cleaner for these surfaces"
    "the cloth had a pattern of red dots on a white surface"

  2. the extended two-dimensional outer boundary of a three-dimensional object;

    "they skimmed over the surface of the water"
    "a brush small enough to clean every dental surface"
    "the sun has no distinct surface"

  3. the outermost level of the land or sea;

    "earthquakes originate far below the surface"
    "three quarters of the Earth's surface is covered by water"

  4. a superficial aspect as opposed to the real nature of something;

    "it was not what it appeared to be on the surface"

  5. information that has become public;

    "all the reports were out in the open"
    "the facts had been brought to the surface"

  6. a device that provides reactive force when in motion relative to the surrounding air; can lift or control a plane in flight

Adjective:
  1. on the surface;

    "surface materials of the moon"

Verb:
  1. come to the surface

  2. put a coat on; cover the surface of; furnish with a surface;

    "coat the cake with chocolate"

  3. appear or become visible; make a showing;

    "She turned up at the funeral"
    "I hope the list key is going to surface again"

surface的用法和樣例:

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. The scheme seems on the surface to be quite practical.
    這方案表面上看來似乎很實際。
  2. A wave broke across the surface of the pool.
    一個波浪從池水表面掠過。
  3. Beneath that apparently calm surface is a man of fierce temper.
    文靜的外表掩蓋著的是一個火暴脾氣的人。
  4. The surface of the lake is quite still.
    湖面相當平靜。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
  1. This essay is so short that it can only scratch the surface of the topic.
    這篇文章很短,只能對這一問題作膚淺的探討。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
  1. We are going to surface this road.
    我們將要為這條路鋪路面。
用作不及物動詞 (vi.)
  1. Fish were surfacing to catch insects.
    魚浮到水面上捕捉昆蟲。
  2. He didn't surface today until after eleven.
    他今天直到十一點鐘之後才露面。
  3. Some fresh ideas begin to surface.
    有一些創見性的意見開始顯露。

常見句型

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. A cube has six surfaces.
    立方體有6個面。
  2. The wooden surface had a beautiful shine.
    這木頭表面有美麗的亮光。
  3. Steam is condensed into water when it touches a cold surface.
    蒸氣接觸冷的表面時,即凝結為水。
  4. The outer surface of a ship's hull is very hard.
    船殼的外表面非常堅硬。
  5. The sea covers almost three-fourths of the earth's surface.
    海洋幾乎占地球表面的四分之三。
  6. The surface of the water was not tranquil during the storm.
    在暴風雨中水面不再平靜。
  7. He struggled to the surface as the water dragged him down.
    水流使他下沉,可他掙扎著浮出水面。
  8. Tiny rippling whirlpools on the water's surface suggest that the ponds are full of fish.
    水面的小漩渦說明池塘里都是魚。
  9. A strong wind swept the surface of the sea.
    大風掠過海面。
  10. He did not merely see the surface but penetrated beneath.
    他不僅看到事物的表面,而且透過它看到本質。
  11. Beneath her self-confident surface, she's quite unsure of herself.
    她看上去信心十足,實際上缺乏自信。
  12. You must not look only at the surface of things.
    看事物不能只看表面現象。

常用短語

用作名詞 (n.)
on the surface
    在表面上,在外表上 when not observed, thought about, etc. deeply or thoroughly; superficially
scratch the surface
    對待或處理問題不深入徹底 treat a subject or deal with a problem without being thorough

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 形容詞+~ 名詞+~ ~+名詞 介詞+~ ~+介詞

經典引文

  • The gold..was lying there on the surface of the ground.

    出自: A. Moorehead
  • Poor roadssbad surfaces, dangerous bends.

    出自:Listener
  • Gazing out..at the bay, its surface webbed with light.

    出自: D. Profumo
  • I surfaced..hard and softwoods at differing depths of cut.

    出自:Practical Woodworking
  • Roads..were usually surfaced with cobblestones.

    出自: M. Meyer

surface的詳細講解:

詞語用法

n. (名詞)
  1. surface指物體的“面”“表面”時,是可數名詞,可加不定冠詞,也可與數詞連用。surface指“水面”“液體的表面”時,常用單數形式。surface用于比喻,可指人或事物的“表象”“外表”“外觀”,也常用單數形式。

常見錯誤

n. (名詞)
    他僅僅表面上聰明。

    His cleverness is only on surface.

    His cleverness is only on the surface.

    on the surface用作表語,作“表面上”或“外表上”解,是習慣用法,其中定冠詞the不能省略。

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