shape

　 基本詞匯 　
英 [?e?p] 　 　 美 [?e?p] 　 　
  • n. 形狀；形式；身材；定形
  • vt. 塑造；定形；使 ... 成形
shapable shaper shaped shaped shaping shapes
new

shape的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 形狀，樣子，外形，模樣
  2. 模糊的人影，輪廓
  3. 模型，模子
  4. <口>情況，狀態
  5. 身材
abbr. (縮略詞)
  1. （=Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers in Europe）歐洲盟軍最高司令部
v. (動詞)
  1. 使成形， 使成為…形狀，做成某物的形狀
  2. 形成
  3. 使（服裝）合身
  4. 設計
  5. <罕>發生
  6. 塑造，制作
  7. 構成
  8. 決定…的形成，影響…的發展
  9. 決定（某事物）的性質
  10. 準備（做某動作）
  11. 調整
  12. 使符合，使合適

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [C] [U] 外形,形狀,樣子 outer form or appearance; outline of an area, a figure, etc.
  2. [U] 情況,狀況,狀態 condition; health; state; effectiveness
v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 制成某種形狀 make in a particular form
  2. vt. & vi. 影響(…的形態等),決定(…的進程等) influence and fix the course or form of

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline);

    "he could barely make out their shapes"

  2. the spatial arrangement of something as distinct from its substance;

    "geometry is the mathematical science of shape"

  3. alternative names for the body of a human being;

    "Leonardo studied the human body"
    "he has a strong physique"
    "the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak"

  4. a concrete representation of an otherwise nebulous concept;

    "a circle was the embodiment of his concept of life"

  5. the visual appearance of something or someone;

    "the delicate cast of his features"

  6. the state of (good) health (especially in the phrases `in condition' or `in shape' or `out of condition' or `out of shape')

  7. the supreme headquarters that advises NATO on military matters and oversees all aspects of the Allied Command Europe

  8. a perceptual structure;

    "the composition presents problems for students of musical form"
    "a visual pattern must include not only objects but the spaces between them"

Verb:
  1. shape or influence; give direction to;

    "experience often determines ability"
    "mold public opinion"

  2. make something, usually for a specific function;

    "She molded the rice balls carefully"
    "Form cylinders from the dough"
    "shape a figure"
    "Work the metal into a sword"

  3. give shape or form to;

    "shape the dough"
    "form the young child's character"

shape的用法和樣例：

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. This island is triangular in shape.
    這個島的外形呈三角形。
  2. I'm having trouble giving shape to my ideas in this essay.
    我在這篇文章中表達不清自己的想法。
  3. John: Well, I'm a bit out of shape and I was thinking of joining your gym.
    嗯,我身材有點走樣,正考慮加入你們的健身俱樂部。
  4. In the process it became less amorphous in shape.
    在過程中它變得較不無定形在形狀。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
  1. It was the Greeks who shaped the thinking of Western man.
    正是希臘人影響了西方人的思維。
  2. Mark didn't shape up until he was thirty years old.
    馬克到三十歲時才振奮起來。
  3. The metal in the mould hardened into shape.
    模子里的金屬硬化成形。
  4. Our plan is beginning to take shape.
    我們的計劃開始成形了。

常見句型

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. The picture is round in shape.
    這幅畫是圓形的。
  2. That cloud has a strange shape.
    那朵云的形狀很怪。
  3. Dough can be kneaded into any shape.
    面團能揉成任何形狀。
  4. What shape is it?
    那東西是什么形狀?
  5. It's the right size but the wrong shape.
    這東西大小合適,但形狀不對。
  6. An elephant is different from a tiger in shape.
    象的形狀和老虎不同。
  7. That woolen shirt has been washed twenty times and yet it still keeps its shape.
    那件襯衫已洗了20次,仍然沒變形。
  8. The shape of this leaf is unusual.
    這片葉子的形狀罕見。
  9. What's the shape of his nose?
    他的鼻子是什么形狀?
  10. In the dim candle light I just caught sight of a vague shape at the door.
    在暗淡的燭光下,我只瞧見門邊有個模糊的人影。
  11. We saw a shape through the mist but we couldn't see who it was.
    我們在霧中看到一個模糊的人影,但看不清那是誰。
  12. The shapes faded into the night.
    模糊的人影消失在夜色中。
  13. Your whole shape shows when you stand against the light.
    你站在光前就顯露出整個身影來。
  14. A grim mysterious shape stalked towards me.
    一個不祥的怪影悄悄地向我走來。
  15. Strange shapes could be seen in the fog.
    在霧中可以看到一些奇怪的影子。
  16. He saw only the dark shapes of trees on the river bank.
    他只看見河岸上黑糊糊的樹影。
  17. The poet's dreams find a shape in his poetry.
    詩人的夢想體現在他的詩中。
  18. My ideas have now assumed a definite shape.
    我的想法現在已經具體了。
  19. What sort of shape is he in after shape.
    他的生意不佳。
  20. What shapes is the team in after its defeat?
    這個隊失敗后情況如何?
  21. Have some more shape.
    再吃點果凍吧。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞 S+～(+A)
  1. Clay shapes easily.
    泥土容易做成各種形狀。
  2. The girl is shaping satisfactorily.
    那女孩發育得很好。
  3. The young soldiers who arrived last month are shaping nicely.
    上個月來的年輕士兵進步很快。
  4. His plan is shaping well.
    他的計劃有點樣子了。
  5. Our holiday plans are shaping well.
    我們的假期計劃進展順利。
用作及物動詞 S+～+ n./pron.
  1. He was shaping an apple.
    他在把一個蘋果削成某種形狀。
  2. The carpenter is shaping a piece of wood.
    木匠正在加工一塊木料。
  3. The blacksmith shaped a horseshoe on his anvil.
    鐵匠在他的鐵砧上打出一個馬蹄形。
  4. The potter carefully shaped the vase.
    那個陶工精心地制作了這個花瓶。
  5. The bird shaped its nest from mud and sticks.
    這鳥用泥和小枝條筑巢。
  6. Can they shape public opinion?
    他們能影響輿論嗎?
  7. He is a powerful person who can shape events .
    他是個能夠左右局勢的強有力的人物。
  8. A good teacher helps shape a child's character.
    一個好的老師應幫助孩子形成自己的性格。
  9. The time at school shapes one's future.
    在校學習期間決定一個人的前途。
  10. This event shaped his whole life.
    這件事決定了他的一生。
    11. 1
  11. It is shaped like bell.
    其外形如鈴鐺。
  12. That hat is shaped to fit her head.
    那頂帽子做得適合她的頭。
  13. This dress is shaped at the waist and doesn't need a belt.
    這件連衣裙腰部收窄因而不需要用腰帶。

常用短語

用作名詞 (n.)
get〔knock,lick〕 sb/sth into shape
    使某事物〔某人〕有條理,恰當地安排某事物〔某人〕 get sb/sth into an orderly state; arrange sth/sb properly
    get oneself into shape

    I've been jogging a lot to get myself into shape.

    我長期慢跑鍛煉身體。

    get〔knock,lick〕 sb/sth into shape

    We need a new manager to get the business into shape.

    我們需要一個新經理來把業務安排妥當。

    With a few days' more work I shall get it into shape.

    再干幾天我就會把這件事弄出眉目來。

    A sergeant soon knocks new recruits into shape.

    中士很快就把新兵訓練得規規矩矩。

give shape to
    清晰地表達 express sth clearly
in any shape or form
    任何形式 in whatever form sth appears or is presented
in shape
    健康 fit
in the shape of
    以某人〔某事物〕的形式 appearing speci-fically as sb/sth
out of shape
    不健康 unfitTake exercise if you're out of shape.身體不好就要鍛煉。
take shape
    成形,變得有條理 take on a definite form; become more organized
用作動詞 (v.)
shape into (v.+prep.)
    使成為; (把…)做成…形狀 form into
    shape into sth

    He will shape into an excellent basketball player.

    他會成長為一個優秀的籃球運動員。

    shape sth into sth

    The children enjoyed shaping the snow into figures of people and animals.

    孩子們喜歡把雪堆成人和動物。

    It's difficult to know how best to shape these ideas into an article.

    要知道如何最恰當地把這些思想組織成一篇文章是很難的。

    It is shaped into a basin-like form.

    它被做成盆狀。

shape to (v.+prep.)
    使合體; 相適應 be fit for; be suitable to
    be shaped to sth

    Her dress is shaped to her figure.

    她的衣服很合身。

    The fashion at the time was for garments to be shaped to the upper part of the body.

    那時候流行的服裝式樣是上身要貼身。

    The educational system should be shaped to the needs of the children, not to politicians' ideas.

    教育制度應該適應孩子們的需要,而不應該順應政治家們的思想。

shape up (v.+adv.)
    改進,順利發展 begin to act or work right; get along satisfactorily
    shape up

    If the new boy doesn't begin to shape up soon, he'll have to leave school.

    要是這新來的男孩不快點在功課方面有進展的話,他就得退學了。

    You'd better shape up, young man, if you want to get anywhere in this job!

    年輕人,如果你想在這一行中有所作為,最好還是表現得好些!

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～ 形容詞+～ 名詞+～ 介詞+～ ～+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+介詞

經典引文

  • He hears quick footstepssa shape flits by.

    出自： J. G. Whittier

  • I was shapen in iniquitie.

    出自：Bible (AV): Psalms

shape的詳細講解：

詞語用法

n. (名詞)
  1. shape的基本意思是指物品的“外形,形狀,樣子”,既可用作可數名詞,也可用作不可數名詞。
  2. shape在口語中可表示“人或事物的情況,狀況,狀態”,用作不可數名詞。
  3. shape有時還可表示“模制的水果凍”,既可用作可數名詞,也可用作不可數名詞。
v. (動詞)
  1. shape用作動詞的意思是“制成(某種)形狀”,用于具體物品時,常指將原料用刀具切削或加工制成有用的物品,其材料可以是金屬,也可以是黏土、塑料等,強調制成某種特殊形狀。引申可指“培養塑造(人的思想、性格)”“影響…的發展”“決定…的進展”等。
  2. shape還可表示“使(服裝等)合身”,一般用于被動結構。
  3. shape既可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞、代詞作賓語。用作不及物動詞時主動形式含有被動意義。
  1. shape作名詞，在美式英語中指“情況”，現在也用于英式英語，如in bad shape，in better shape，in fair shape，in good shape等；
  2. shape所在的句子，有時可省略句中的介詞of。

    My desk is (of) the same shape as yours.
    我的桌子的形狀和你們的是一樣的。

詞義辨析

v. (動詞)
shape, fashion, forge, mould
  • 這組詞都可表示原料被加工制成有用的物品。其區別在于：
  • 1.用于具體物品時, shape常指用刀具切削; mould指用模具鑄造或沖壓; forge指加熱后錘鍛; fashion指用手或簡單工具把某種物品制成一新物品。
  • 2.用于抽象事物時, shape強調后果; mould常指培養塑造人的思想、性格等; forge指花費巨大勞動,克服困難后所達到的成就; fashion也有培養塑造的意思,可與mould, shape互換。
  • 3.forge的材料一般是金屬; shape, mould, fashion的材料可以是金屬,也可以是黏土、塑料等其他材料。
  • 4.shape強調制成某種特殊形狀; forge, mould和fashion強調制成某種新物品。
  • 5.mould和forge帶有很強的技術色彩。例如:
  • The presses moulded the car bodies.壓床壓制出汽車模型。
  • The figure of a man has been moulded.人像已塑造成了。
  • The climate moulds his character.這種氣候養就了他的性格。
  • A bayonet blade is forged from the finest steel.刺刀刃是用最優質的鋼鍛造的。
  • They forged pieces for a wrought-iron railing.他們將生鐵塊鍛造成熟鐵棒。
  • The poem is forged in the brain.詩歌是在頭腦中醞釀而成的。
  • She fashioned a necklace from paper clips.她用曲別針做成項鏈。
  • We can fashion the dress to your figure.我們能把這件衣服做得合你的身。
  • He fashioned a talented amateur into a brilliant actor.他將一個有才華的業余藝術愛好者培養成了卓越的演員。
    • shape, figure, form
  • 這三個詞都有“形狀,外形,樣子”的意思。其區別是：
  • form可特指某事物的具體組成結構、形式、體制; 而shape則強調人或物的整個外形,還可特指模糊的、朦朧的形狀; 當指人的體形時, form強調“體形,軀體”; figure指人體外部線條構成的“輪廓”; shape強調“身影”; form還可指詩、文、曲的體裁、格式,而shape不能這樣用。例如:
  • My garden is in the shape of a square.我的園子是方形的。
  • There were clouds of different shapes.有各種形態的云。
  • I made out two dim shapes in the dark.黑暗中我隱約辨出兩個模糊的影子。
  • The figure of a girl fills out at puberty.姑娘的身段在青春期變得豐滿起來。
  • The gown showed off her lovely figure.那件睡衣顯露出她優美的身段。
    • mould，forge，form，shape
  • 這些動詞均有“使成形”之意。
  • mould通常指把有延展性的材料澆鑄或塑成所需形狀的物品。
  • forge意義較窄，指用錘子和砧對金屬材料進行加工或鍛造。
  • form通常指對尚未成形的物品作進一步加工，使成為成品。
  • shape比mould使用廣泛，指用許多不同的方法制成不同形狀的制品。

    • 詞源解說

    • ☆ 直接源自古英語的scanpan；最初源自古日耳曼語的skapjanan，意為產生，命中注定。

    shape的相關資料：

    近反義詞

    【近義詞】

    派生詞

    v.(動詞)
    • shapeless adj. 無定形的;不成形的;樣子不好看的;結構混亂的;條理不清的‖shapely adj. 〈正，褒〉(尤指女人的身材或腿)樣子好的；勻稱的

    臨近單詞

    shapely shanty shapen shaper shapei shaped Shapers Shapero shapede shape up shapeabl shape to
    以上內容獨家創作，受著作權保護，侵權必究

    今日熱詞
    相關詞典網站：

    牛津高階第八版

    美國韋氏詞典

    Dictionary.com

    Free Dictionary

    維基百科 (自由的百科全書)

    目錄 附錄 查詞歷史
    东京不太热图片