quarter

　 基本詞匯 　
英 ['kw??t?(r)] 　 　 美 ['kw??rt?r] 　 　
  • n. 四分之一；一刻鐘；一季；25美分；區；方向
  • v. 四等分
  • adj. 四分之一的
quartered quartered quartering quarters
new

quarter的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 一刻鐘
  2. 四分之一
  3. 住處
  4. 方位，方角
  5. 季度
  6. 營房，軍營
  7. 付款的季度
  8. 25分硬幣
  9. 區，一區的居民
  10. 饒命，寬恕
  11. 包括整條腿的大塊肉
  12. 切成四分后的一塊
  13. 來源
  14. 弦月
  15. 地域
v. (動詞)
  1. 住宿，給...提供食宿，供...住宿，使住宿，使籌辦食宿
  2. 把…切成四部份，把...四等分，把...分成幾部分
  3. 使（部隊、士兵）駐扎，駐扎，扎營，使（軍隊）扎營
  4. 變更位置
  5. 各就崗位
  6. 搜找獵物
  7. 四肢分解，肢解
  8. 到處搜索，來回搜素
  9. 將（不同套的紋章）置于四分之一盾面上， 將加在盾面上
  10. 使與連接部分成直角
  11. 側向游泳
  12. 向船尾吹

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [C]四分之一 a fourth part of a whole
  2. [C]一刻鐘,十五分鐘 15 minutes before or after an hour
  3. [C]兩角五分的硬幣,四分之一元 25 cents; fourth parts of a dollar
  4. [C]三個月,一個季度 three months, especially used for making payments
  5. [P]住處,營房 accommodation, especially for soldiers
  6. [C]方向; 地區,城鎮的一部分 direction; district; part of a town
  7. [C]人,團體 person or group of people
  8. [C]上弦或下弦; 太陰月的四分之一 one fourth of a lunar month; position of the moon at the end of the first and third of these
  9. [U]慈悲,寬恕 mercy shown towards an enemy who has surrendered or to an opponent who is in one's power
v. (動詞)
  1. vt. 把…四等分 cut or divide into four parts
  2. vt. 使(士兵)駐扎,供…住宿 provide lodgings for (especially soldiers)

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. one of four equal parts;

    "a quarter of a pound"

  2. a district of a city having some distinguishing character;

    "the Latin Quarter"

  3. (football, professional basketball) one of four divisions into which some games are divided;

    "both teams scored in the first quarter"

  4. a unit of time equal to 15 minutes or a quarter of an hour;

    "it's a quarter til 4"
    "a quarter after 4 o'clock"

  5. one of four periods into which the school year is divided;

    "the fall quarter ends at Christmas"

  6. a fourth part of a year; three months;

    "unemployment fell during the last quarter"

  7. one of the four major division of the compass;

    "the wind is coming from that quarter"

  8. a quarter of a hundredweight (25 pounds)

  9. a quarter of a hundredweight (28 pounds)

  10. a United States or Canadian coin worth one fourth of a dollar;

    "he fed four quarters into the slot machine"

  11. an unspecified person;

    "he dropped a word in the right quarter"

  12. the rear part of a ship

  13. piece of leather that comprises the part of a shoe or boot covering the heel and joining the vamp

  14. clemency or mercy shown to a defeated opponent;

    "he surrendered but asked for quarter"

Verb:
  1. provide housing for (military personnel)

  2. pull (a person) apart with four horses tied to his extremities, so as to execute him;

    "in the old days, people were drawn and quartered for certain crimes"

  3. divide into quarters;

    "quarter an apple"

  4. divide by four; divide into quarters

quarter的用法和樣例：

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. Only a quarter of the earth is land.
    僅僅地球的四分之一是陸地。
  2. It's a quarter past ten.
    現在是十點一刻。
  3. The flight was put off about a quarter, because of ground fog.
    由于地面有霧，這次班機推遲1 刻鐘。
  4. The rent is due at the end of each quarter.
    繳納租金以每季度末為期限。
  5. The quarter is used most often as a tip for small services.
    對于小服務，小費往往給25美分。
  6. The city has a busy Chinese quarter.
    這個城市有個熱鬧的華人區。
  7. He lives in the student quarter of the city.
    他住在城里的學生居住區。
  8. From which quarter is the wind blowing?
    風從哪個方向吹來?
  9. Her travels had taken her to every quarter of the globe.
    她游遍了世界各地。
用作動詞 (v.)
  1. We should quarter a pineapple.
    我們應該把這個菠蘿分成四等份。

常見句型

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. Three quarters of the theatre was full.
    劇院的座位坐滿了四分之三。
  2. Cut the cake into quarters and share it equally .
    把蛋糕切成四份,大家均享。
  3. It is a quarter past eight by my watch, but it may be a little fast.
    我的表是8點1刻,可能快了一點。
  4. He pays his rent at the end of each quarter.
    他在每個季度末付房租。
  5. It'll cost you a quarter.
    你得花兩角五分錢。
  6. What quarter is the wind in?
    風向如何?
  7. All reports emanating from that quarter should be treated with caution.
    從那地區來的所有報告都應該謹慎對待。
  8. The famous man's mail came from the quarters of the globe.
    那位名人的信件來自世界各地。
  9. The basketball team has winter quarters in the south.
    該籃球隊在南方有冬季宿舍。
  10. The inn provides cheap quarters for travellers.
    這家小客棧為旅客提供便宜的住宿。
  11. This is our temporary quarters in the village.
    這是我們在村子里的臨時住處。
  12. The estate consists of a main house, servants' quarters, a garage, stables and 100 acres of woods.
    這地產包括一棟住宅,仆人住室,一個汽車房,幾間馬廄及100英畝的森林。
  13. She lives in single quarters now.
    現在她住在單身軍人營房。
  14. All troops must return to their quarters at once.
    所有的部隊必須立即回到營房。
  15. The best advice came from a most unexpected quarter.
    這項最好的建議由一個最意想不到的人提出。
  16. The moon is in its last quarter.
    月亮現處于下弦。
  17. They are ferocious fighters, who neither give nor expect any quarter.
    他們是兇殘的斗士,從來不憐憫別人,也不指望得到別人的憐憫。
  18. His business rivals knew they could expect no quarter from such a ruthless adversary.
    他的商業對手都知道不可指望他這樣無情的人會手軟。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞 S+～+ n./pron.
  1. We should quarter a pineapple.
    我們應該把這個菠蘿分成4等份。
  2. We'll quarter the cake and then we'll have an equal share.
    我們把蛋糕分成4等份,每人各拿一份。
  3. I quartered the sandwiches and put them in a tray.
    我把三明治分成4份,然后放在盤子上。
  4. If we each do the work at the same time, we could quarter the time it would take to finish the job.
    如果我們大家同時做這項工作,那么我們就能用原需時間的1/4來完成。
    5. 1
  5. The apples should be peeled and quartered.
    應把蘋果去皮后分成4份。

常用短語

用作名詞 (n.)
at close quarters
    非常近 very near
from〔in〕 all quarters
    四面八方,到處 from all directions; everywhere
give no quarter
    不對…讓步; 不對…憐憫 show no mercy
用作動詞 (v.)
quarter in (v.+prep.)
    (使)住宿在… (cause to) stay for the night in sth
    quarter sb in sth

    The troops were quartered in the city.

    軍隊駐扎在城里。

    They were quartered throughout the war in Smith's hotel.

    整個戰爭期間他們都住在史密斯經營的旅館。

quarter on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
    (使)住宿在…; 與…住在一起 (cause to) stay for the night in sth; (cause to) stay for the night with sb
    quarter sb/oneself on〔upon〕 sb/sth

    He quartered his men on the inhabitants in the town.

    他把他的部隊安置在鎮上的居民家中。

    My wife's mother has decided to quarter herself upon us.

    我的岳母決定與我們住在一起。

    The troops were quartered on the inhabitants.

    部隊都安置到居民家中去住。

    That night, together with a high officer,I was quartered on a peasant.

    那天晚上,我和一位高級軍官一起住在一個農民家里。

quarter with (v.+prep.)
    和…住在一起 (cause to) stay for the night with sb
    quarter oneself/sb with sb

    He quartered himself with the local people.

    他和當地人住在一起。

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～ 形容詞+～ 名詞+～ 介詞+～ ～+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+介詞

經典引文

  • Garnish with a Seville orange cut in quarters.

    出自： H. Glasse

  • He has a good quarter of it drunk..by this stage.

    出自： M. Binchy

  • I think there's enough..If we just quarter the tomatoes.

    出自： K. O

quarter的詳細講解：

詞語用法

n. (名詞)
  1. quarter的基本意思是“四分之一,四等分”,可以用來指距離、數量、價格及物體的四分之一的量,也可專指時間的“一刻鐘,十五分鐘”或“一季度,三個月”,還可指重量的“夸脫,四分之一英擔”,在英國為28磅,在美國為25磅。在美國和加拿大, quarter可指“四分之一元,兩角五分的硬幣”,是可數名詞。
  2. quarter也可指“方向,地區,城鎮的一部分”,是可數名詞。
  3. quarter也可作“人,團體”解,多指可能提供援助、消息等的人或團體。
  4. quarter還可指“太陰月的四分之一,月球上弦或下弦的位相”,是可數名詞。
  5. quarter還可作“船舷的后部”解,通常用于單數形式。
  6. quarter的復數形式quarters有“住處,營房”的意思。
  7. 在舊用法或文學語言里quarter還可表示對降敵或對手的“慈悲,寬恕”。
v. (動詞)
  1. quarter用作動詞意思是“把…四等分”。另外還可作“使(士兵)駐扎”“使(短期)住宿”解。
  2. quarter用作及物動詞時接名詞或代詞作賓語。
  3. quarter作“駐扎”“住宿”解時后面常接介詞in, on或upon等。

詞義辨析

n. (名詞)
quarter, district, section, tract
  • 這組詞都有“地區”“區域”的意思。其區別是：
  • district通常指行政上的區域,又指具有顯著特色的地方; section指一個國家或城市自然形成的地區; quarter一般指一個城市中的具有同一性的地區,尤指特殊一層人所居住的區域; tract指大片的土地、地域、地帶或住房開發區。例如:
  • The city has a busy Chinese quarter.這個城市有個熱鬧的華人區。
  • The famous man's mail came from the corners of the globe.那位名人的信件來自世界各地。
  • Large tracts of sandy land were reclaimed.大片大片的沙質荒地被開墾出來了。
  • There is a vast tract of forest in that area.在那個地區有一大片森林。
    • 下面四句表達的意思相同:
  • I bought it for a quarter of the price.
  • I bought it for quarter of the price.
  • I bought it for a quarter the price.
  • I bought it for quarter the price.
  • 我是以1／4的價格買的。
    • v. (動詞)
    quarter on, quarter with
  • 這兩個短語有時都可譯為“同…一起住”。其區別是：
  • quarter on指“住到(某人)那里”, on的賓語是原本就住在那里的; 而with的賓語原本并不住在那里,而是與主語一同住到那里去的。
    • district，region，area，section，zone，belt，quarter，neighbourhood
  • 這些名詞均有“地區”之意。
  • district多指由政府等機構出于行政管理等目的而明確劃分的地區。
  • region常指地球上、大氣中具有自然分界線的區域，特指按照氣候、人體或其他特征鮮明、自成一體的地區。
  • area普通用詞，指整體中較大的，界線不分明的一部分。
  • section指城市、國家或天然界線形成的地區。
  • zone科技用詞，指圓形或弧形地帶，尤指地圖上按溫度劃分的五個地帶。用作一般意義時，也可指具有某種特征的其它地區。
  • belt從本義“帶，帶狀物”引申而指任何廣闊的長條地帶，也可指種植某種作物的地區。
  • quarter指城市里具有相同性質或獨特風味的地區，比section范圍小，但劃分更精確。
  • neighbourhood指比section的劃定更清楚，范圍更小。具體指城市中的住宅區，也可指附近一帶。

    • 常見錯誤

    n. (名詞)
      我們必須在黃昏前找到住處。

      誤 We must find a quarter before nightfall.

      正 We must find quarters before nightfall.

      析 quarter作“住處”“宿舍”解時要用復數形式。

      他們等了一刻鐘,但是沒看見一輛公共汽車。

      誤 They waited for a quarter, but no bus came in sight.

      正 They waited for a quarter of an hour, but no bus came in sight.

      析 當quarter表示時間“一刻”,不能只說a quarter,須接介詞of,應該說a quarter of an hour。

      這個方案遭到了各方面的批評。

      誤 The scheme met with criticisms from all quarter.

      正 The scheme met with criticisms from all quarters.

      析 quarter作“方面”解時是可數名詞,表示“各方面”應說all quarters。

      他不愿饒恕他的敵人。

      誤 He refused to give quarters to his foe.

      正 He refused to give quarter to his foe.

      析 quarter作“寬恕、饒恕”解是不可數名詞,沒有復數形式。

    詞源解說

    • ☆ 1300年左右進入英語，直接源自古法語的quartier；最初源自古典拉丁語的quartarius，意為第四部分。

    quarter的相關資料：

    近反義詞

    【近義詞】

    臨近單詞

    quarterly quart quartern quarters quarterm quartered quarter- quarter at quartering quartersaw quarterday quarterage
    以上內容獨家創作，受著作權保護，侵權必究

    今日熱詞
    相關詞典網站：

    牛津高階第八版

    美國韋氏詞典

    Dictionary.com

    Free Dictionary

    維基百科 (自由的百科全書)

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