new
public的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：
双解释义
adj. (形容词)
- 公众的 of or for, or concerning people in general
- 公共的,公用的 for the use of everyone, not private
- [P]公开的,当众的 (able to be) known to all or to many, not secret
- [S]公众,大众,民众 people in general
- [S]某一方面的大众 any group considered in terms of its relation to a particular person, activity, etc.
英英释义
Noun:
-
people in general considered as a whole;
"he is a hero in the eyes of the public"
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a body of people sharing some common interest;
"the reading public"
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not private; open to or concerning the people as a whole;
"the public good"
"public libraries"
"public funds"
"public parks"
"a public scandal"
"public gardens"
"performers and members of royal families are public figures"
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affecting the people or community as a whole;
"community leaders"
"community interests"
"the public welfare"
public的用法和样例：
例句
用作形容词 (adj.)
- Changing public perception may take some time.
改变公众的看法需要一些时间。 - The pension fund owns shares in several major public companies.
该养老基金在几家主要出售股份给公众的公司中均有股份。 - The government decided to promote public welfare.
政府决定发展公共福利。 - The town has its own public library and public gardens.
那城市有自己的公用图书馆和公园。 - She decided to make her views public.
她决定把自己的观点公开。
用作名词 (n.)
- The area has been fenced from the public.
该地区为防止民众进出而围起来。 - The leader rarely shows herself in public.
这位领导她很少在公众场合露面。 - The town gardens are open to the public from sunrise to the sunset daily.
市立公园每天从早到晚对公众开放。 - This kind of programme always satisfied the public.
这类节目总能令大众满意。
常见句型
用作形容词 (adj.)
用作定语
～+ n.
- Her last public appearance was at the garden party.
她最后一次公开露面是在那次花园招待会上。 - He changed his mind under the pressure of public opinion.
他在舆论的压力下改变了主意。 - Smoking is not allowed in public places.
公共场所不允许抽烟。 - It was in the Public Library that we came upon him.
在公共图书馆我们偶然遇见他。 - The city has a fine public library and public parks.
该市拥有一座不错的公共图书馆和几处公园。
- The zoo and garden are public.
动物园和花园是对公众开放的。 - Is this garden public?
这花园是公共的吗? - Let's talk in other place; it's too public here.
咱们换个地方谈话,这里太公开化了。
- As soon as he came back, he made the king's scheme public.
他一回来就公开了国王的阴谋。 - We'll make the new economic policy public early next week.
我们下周早些时候公布新经济政策。 - The investigator made public his findings.
调查员公布了他的审查结果。
用作名词 (n.)
- The museum is open to the public.
这家博物馆是对公众开放的。 - The public is requested not to leave litter in the park.
在公园里,公众被要求不乱扔杂物。 - The serum is available to the general public.
一般公众均可获得血清。 - This sort of punishment is applied only to nonviolent criminals who are not likely to be dangerous to the public.
这种惩罚手段只适用于那些对公众不太可能形成危险的非施暴罪犯。 - The public is a best judge.〔The public are a best judge.〕
公众是最好的裁判。 - The public are requested not to walk on the grass.
请大家勿在草地上行走。 - Is there a public for that kind of activity?
有人赞成那种活动吗? - The newspaper enables its advertisers to reach as large a public as possible.
报纸使其广告能拥有尽可能多的读者。 - His novels appeal to an immense public.
他的小说受到广大读者的欢迎。 - There is a large circulation in the musical public.
在音乐界销路很广。 - My public want to hear me sing.
我的听众们想听我唱歌。 - This young famous singer has an admiring public;he tries to please his public by singing their favourite songs.
这位有名的年轻歌唱家有不少崇拜者,他想要唱他们喜爱的歌来使他们满意。
常用短语
用作形容词 (adj.)
- be public about
-
-
公之于世 make known to the world
- go public with
-
-
公之于世 make known to the world
- public business
-
-
对外营业 joint for outside
用作名词 (n.)
- in public
-
-
公开地,当众 in the presence of strangers or of many people
词汇搭配
用作形容词 (adj.)
～+名词
- public debt 国债
- public enemy 公敌
- public house 酒吧
- public nuisance 公害
- public opinion 舆论
- public opinion poll 民意测验
- public relations 公共关系
- public school 公立学校
- public servant 公务员,公仆
- public service 公共服务
- public speaking 演讲
- public spirit 为公众服务之精神
- public utility 公共设施
- public works 公共建设,公共工程
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
- appeal to the public 向公众呼吁
- benefit the public 使公众受益
- cajole the public 哄骗公众
- educate the public 教育民众
- enlighten the public 教育民众
- exploit the public 剥削民众
- fool the public 愚弄民众
- mislead the public 误导民众
- serve the public 为大众服务
- speak in public 公开演讲
- win one's public 赢得听众〔读者〕
- buying public 消费阶层
- charitable public 慈善界
- discerning public 有辨别能力的公众
- general public 一般公众
- Great British public 英国民众
- inquisitive public 好奇的人们
- musical public 音乐爱好者
- reading public 广大读者
- theatregoing public 经常看舞台剧的观众
- traveling public 广大旅客
- sport public 运动界
- student public 广大学生
- television public 电视观众
- appear before the public 出现在公众面前
- in public 公开地,当众
- a large section of the public 大部分的公众
经典引文
-
A day of public rejoicing.
出自： T. Hardy -
The expenditure of public money.
出自： P. Worsthorne
public的详细讲解：
词语用法
adj. (形容词)
- public用作形容词时,基本意思是“公众的”,指存在或出现在众人面前的,引申还可表示“公共的”“公用的”,往往指由中央或地方政府提供的为全社会服务的,在句中常用作定语,有时也可用作表语。
- public还可作“公开的”“当众的”解,指向众人公开或某事物众所周知。在句中常用作表语。
- public无比较级和最高级。
- public用作名词时表示“公众,民众”,是集合名词,常与定冠词the连用,有时也可加不定冠词,但一般不指具体的人,没有复数形式,与之连用的谓语动词或代词依侧重点不同可用单数形式或复数形式(视为整体时谓语动词用单数形式,指某些群众时谓语动词用复数形式),但在美式英语中只能用单数形式。
- public可指某一方面的或某一部分的“大众”“群众”,尤指对某项活动有着共同兴趣的一批人,作此解时, public前可以加不定冠词,谓语动词一般用单数形式。
- public前可以有名词所有格、物主代词等,可以用its或their等指代,译作“他们”。
词义辨析
n. (名词)
- public, people
-
- 这两个词前加定冠词the都可统指“人民”“公众”。但the people多少含有一些政治色彩。
词源解说
- ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的public；最初源自拉丁语的publicus，意为公共的。
