phase的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：
詳盡釋義
- 狀態；形勢；局面
- 面，方面；側面
- 【天】【化】相，相位，盈虧，變相
- 階段，時期
- 【物】相，位相，周相
- 【動】型，期
- 狀況，情形，現象
- 使一致
- 分階段實行，分階段前進，分階段開始
- 逐步采用，逐步做，逐步引入，逐步廢除
- 使定相，使同步
- 調相
- 使分階段進行
- 使按計劃進行
- 使調整相位
- 按計劃進行
雙解釋義
- [C]階段,時期 a stage of development
- [C](月亮、行星的)位相,盈虧 any of a fixed number of changes in the appearance of the moon or a planet as seen from the Earth at different times during their orbit
- [C](問題等的)方面 part of aspect
- vt. 分階段計劃〔安排〕 plan or arrange in separate phases
英英釋義
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any distinct time period in a sequence of events;
"we are in a transitional stage in which many former ideas must be revised or rejected"
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(physical chemistry) a distinct state of matter in a system; matter that is identical in chemical composition and physical state and separated from other material by the phase boundary;
"the reaction occurs in the liquid phase of the system"
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a particular point in the time of a cycle; measured from some arbitrary zero and expressed as an angle
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(astronomy) the particular appearance of a body's state of illumination (especially one of the recurring shapes of the part of Earth's moon that is illuminated by the sun);
"the full phase of the moon"
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arrange in phases or stages;
"phase a withdrawal"
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adjust so as to be in a synchronized condition;
"he phased the intake with the output of the machine"
phase的用法和樣例：
例句
- No phase transition evidence is found.
沒有發現任何相位躍遷的證據。 - Distortion can result from phase shifts.
相位變化將造成失真。 - This is but one phase of the subject.
這僅是問題的一個方面。 - They are talking about the changing phases of society.
他們談論著不斷變化的社會狀況。 - That project would enter a second phase at the beginning of 2007.
該項目將在2007年初進入下一階段。 - If a nuclear war really breaks out, the world will enter a very dangerous phase.
假如真的爆發核戰爭,世界將進入一個非常危險的時期。
- The use of lead-free petrol is now being phased in.
無鉛汽油的應用現正逐步推廣。 - The old currency will have been phased out by 1990.
舊幣分階段至1990年將全部禁止流通。 - The modernization of the industry was phased over a 20-year period.
工業現代化分20年逐步實現。
常見句型
- It was a very important phase of history.
它是一個非常重要的歷史階段。 - There was a new dangerous phase between each other.
雙方的關系進入到一種危險的狀態。 - The phases of the moon include the new and the full moon.
月相包括新月和滿月。
- The new educational policy will be phased over the next several years.
新的教育政策將在未來幾年內分階段實施。
常用短語
- in phase
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〈物理〉同相working or going together (with another or each other)
- out of phase
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〈物理〉異相not working or going together (with another or each other)
- phase down (v.+adv.)
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逐步減少lessen gradually
phase sth ? downThe program to phase down waste in natural sources is progressing successfully in the country.
逐步減少自然能源的浪費正在這個國家順利進行。
- phase in (v.+adv.)
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逐步采用introduce (sth) in stages or gradually
phase sth ? inWe should phase in the new working plans.
我們應逐步采用新的工作計劃。
The company has phased in a series of new production plans.
這家公司已采用了一系列新的生產計劃。
- phase out (v.+adv.)
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逐步淘汰,逐步結束stop or remove (sth) in stages or gradually
phase sth ? outThe machine has been phased out.
這種機器早已過時了。
The factory has already phased out a batch of production equipment.
這家工廠已經淘汰了一批生產設備。
詞匯搭配
- alter the phase 改變相位
- begin〔enter, go through〕 a phase 開始〔進入,經過〕一個階段
- pass through three phases 經過三階段
- closing〔initial〕 phase 最后〔最初〕階段
- crucial phase 關鍵時期
- final phase 最后形勢
- new phase 新階段
- essential phase 基本方面
- opening phase 開始階段
- another phase 另一階段
- the theoretical phases 理論方面
- phase difference 相位差
- from phase to phase during this stage 這一階段中的各個時期
- in phase 同相地,協調地
- in phase with 與…同相位
- in every phase 在每一方面
- out of phase 異相地,不同相地,不協調地
- opposite in phase 反相,相位相反
- phase of the campaign 戰斗的階段
- phases of the problem 問題的各方面
- phase of the research 研究階段
- phase down 逐步減少
- phase in 逐步采用
- phase out 逐步淘汰
經典引文
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Venus had the same crescent phases as the waxing and the waning moon.
出自： D. Brewster -
To end imprisonment without trial by a phased programme of releases of every detainee and internee.
出自：Daily Telegraph
phase的詳細講解：
詞義辨析
- phase, angle, aspect, side
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- 這組詞均可表示“方面”,有時可以換用。其區別是：
- aspect通常指表面的變化，尤其是不可預測的情況帶來的變化，還特指因觀察者的出發點變化而引起的外貌的變化；phase指事物發展變化的階段或狀態，有時也指事物的某方面的特征；side一般指兩面或兩面以上，得轉換角度觀察才能全部看清；angle則指從一個受局限或特定的角度所看到的方面。
- phase, stage
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- 這兩個詞都可指發展的階段或時期,但stage除了與介詞of連用以外還可與at連用; 另外,側重于外觀變化時用phase,不用stage。
- phase，aspect，side，angle
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- 這些名詞均有“方面”之意。
- phase指可以對事物進行觀察或描述或考慮的任何方面。
- aspect著重以特定觀點對事物進行觀察或考慮。
- side可與aspect和phase換用，但更著重構成事物全貌的一個或多個方面。
- angle專指從某一角度去觀察、考慮事物的某個方面。
詞源解說
- ☆ 1812年進入英語，直接源自現在拉丁語的phases，意為表現，表面；最初源自古希臘語的phasis，意為星星的樣子。
