paint

  基本詞匯  
[pe?nt]     [pe?nt]    
  • v. 油漆;繪畫
  • n. 油漆;顏料;繪畫作品
paintable paintability painted painted painting paints
new

paint的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. (用語言、文字等)描寫,描繪
  2. 油漆,在…上刷油漆
  3. (用顏料等)畫,繪畫
  4. (用油漆、涂料等)裝飾,修整
  5. <舊貶>化妝;(用化妝品)涂,搽;搽藥于
  6. 給…著色,涂色于,把…涂成
  7. 作畫,從事繪畫
n. (名詞)
  1. 油漆,涂料
  2. 涂漆
  3. 顏料
  4. 繪畫作品
  5. <古>化妝品(口紅、胭脂、香粉等)
  6. 裝飾,修飾,色彩

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [U]油漆,涂料 substance applied to a surface in liquid form to give it colour
  2. [P]顏料 (set of) tubes or blocks of paint
  3. [U]涂層,漆層 layer of drier paint on a surface
  4. [U]化妝品 cosmetics for applying to the face
v. (動詞)
  1. vt. 在…上涂涂料或油漆 put paint onto (sth)
  2. vt. & vi. 畫; 繪畫 make a picture with paint
  3. vt. 涂,搽 put powder, lipstick, etc. onto (the face, etc.)
  4. vt. 描繪,描述 describe in clear well-chosen words

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a substance used as a coating to protect or decorate a surface (especially a mixture of pigment suspended in a liquid); dries to form a hard coating;

    "artists use `paint' and `pigment' interchangeably"

  2. (basketball) a space (including the foul line) in front of the basket at each end of a basketball court; usually painted a different color from the rest of the court;

    "he hit a jump shot from the top of the key"
    "he dominates play in the paint"

  3. makeup consisting of a pink or red powder applied to the cheeks

Verb:
  1. make a painting;

    "he painted all day in the garden"
    "He painted a painting of the garden"

  2. apply paint to; coat with paint;

    "We painted the rooms yellow"

  3. make a painting of;

    "He painted his mistress many times"

  4. apply a liquid to; e.g., paint the gutters with linseed oil

paint的用法和樣例:

例句

用作動詞 (v.)
  1. I personally think we should paint the wall yellow.
    我個人認為墻壁應該粉刷成黃色。
  2. They painted a coat of paint to prevent the oxidation of the ship by seawater.
    他們刷了一層油漆以防止船只被海水氧化。
  3. She learns to paint in the fashion of Picasso.
    她學著以畢加索的手法(繪畫風格)繪畫。
  4. I suggest you paint on wood instead of paper.
    我建議你在木頭上畫而不是在紙上畫。
  5. He likes to paint abstract designs on the walls.
    他喜歡在墻上畫抽象圖案。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. The wall requires a new coat of paint.
    這墻需要再涂一層新油漆。
  2. Keep away from it. Don't you see the notice "Wet Paint"?
    離遠點。你沒看見牌子上寫著"油漆未乾"嗎?
  3. Be careful, the paint may smear.
    當心,油漆會涂污的。
  4. The artist brought his paints with him.
    那畫家自帶顏料。
  5. It is a great piece of paint.
    這是一幅繪畫杰作。

常見句型

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. Some paint will keep the wood from damage by water.
    某些油漆可以使木頭不受水損壞。
  2. Don't touch the door; the paint is wet.
    別碰這門,油漆未干。
  3. The colour is lighter, and the old paint shows through.
    新漆的顏色較淡,原來的漆的顏色都看得見。
  4. If men breathed in the fine paint spray, their lungs would be damaged.
    如果工人吸入這種細微的漆霧,他們的肺部就會受到損傷。
  5. The hotel needs a new paint job.
    這家旅館需要重新油漆一下。
  6. Joan's best work is in the medium of oil paints.
    瓊最拿手的工作在于油畫這種藝術形式。
  7. The sulphuric acid ate into the parts of the metal where the coat of paint had peeled.
    硫酸腐蝕了這塊鐵上涂層剝落的地方。
  8. She wears far too much paint.
    她化妝太濃。
  9. The artist brought his paints with him.
    那畫家自帶顏料。
  10. I left my paints at home.
    我把顏料忘在家里了。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞 S+~(+A)
  1. She paints very well.
    她畫得很好。
  2. He cannot paint.
    他不會畫。
  3. All day she painted and read.
    她整天繪畫看書。
  4. The lady is aging quickly and now paints heavily.
    那位女士老得很快,所以現在她脂粉搽得很厚。
用作及物動詞 S+~+ n./pron.
  1. When will you paint the wall?
    你們什么時候漆墻?
  2. He is painting the door.
    他在漆門。
  3. He has painted the gate.
    他已把門漆過。
  4. I am going to paint the furniture.
    我準備漆家具。
  5. My brother is painting the bathroom.
    我哥哥正在油漆浴室。
  6. We painted the house once, then we went over it.
    我們把房子油漆了一遍,然后又過了一遍。
  7. They are lovely children and I would very much like to paint them.
    他們是些可愛的孩子,我非常想把他們畫下來。
  8. I painted a girl with a pigtail.
    我畫了一位梳辮子的姑娘。
  9. The artist was painting a field and some trees.
    畫家正在畫田野和一些樹。
  10. The artist painted a vase of flowers against a dark background.
    畫家畫了一瓶花,襯著深色背景。
  11. The painter is painting a landscape.
    畫家正在畫一幅風景畫。
  12. Taking out her lipstick, she began to paint her lips.
    她拿出口紅,開始往嘴唇上抹。
  13. The setting sun painted the clouds in the western sky.
    夕陽把西方天空上的云彩染成了紅色。
  14. The author of the book painted a dismal picture of the future.
    本書的作者描述了未來的凄涼情景。
  15. The writer paints a vivid picture of his early life.
    那位作家生動地描繪了他早年的生活。
  16. When asked about the incident, she painted a completely different story.
    當別人問起她這次事件的情況時,她說得完全不同。
  17. His book painted the social conditions of the day.
    他的書描述了那個時代的社會狀況。
  18. Her letters paint a wonderful picture of her life in Burma.
    她的書信描繪了她在緬甸生活的一幅絕妙圖畫。
  19. 1
  20. The door was thickly painted.
    門被漆得厚厚的。
  21. The house was freshly painted.
    房子剛油漆過。
  22. The box has been painted within and without.
    那箱子的里里外外都涂了漆。
  23. Don't touch the gate. It has just been painted.
    別碰門,它剛油漆過。
  24. The hill to the right was painted after the rest of the picture was completed.
    畫中右邊的那座小山是后來添上去的。
用作雙賓動詞 S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
  1. He is painting her a picture.
    他正在為她作畫。
S+~+ n./pron. +for pron./n.
  1. She painted a beautiful portrait for us.
    她為我們畫了一張漂亮的肖像。
用作賓補動詞 S+~+ n./pron. +(to be/as) n./adj.
  1. He painted the gate green.
    他把大門漆成綠色。
  2. The workers painted the tractor red.
    工人們把拖拉機漆成紅色。
  3. She painted herself thick and ugly.
    她臉上粉搽得又厚又難看。
  4. The frost painted all the trees silver.
    霜把樹木都變成了銀白色。
  5. A lot of propaganda has painted him as bad.
    大量宣傳把他說得很壞。
  6. They painted him to be indecisive, negative, and selfish.
    他被描繪成一個優柔寡斷、消極又自私的人。
  7. I know you dislike him, but you paint him too black.
    我知道你討厭他,不過你把他說得太壞了。
  8. 1
  9. The hero in the storybook was painted as a brave man.
    故事書中的主人公被描繪成一個勇敢的人。
S+~+ n./pron. + v -ing
  1. The artist painted her strolling her garden.
    美術家畫了一張她在花園里漫步的畫。

常用短語

用作名詞 (n.)
like watching paint dry
    非常令人討厭 very boring
用作動詞 (v.)
paint in1( v.+adv. )
    加畫,添畫 add sth with paint, often to a finished picture
    paint sth ? in

    They painted the whole wall yellow, and then painted in a false door to balance the effect.

    他們把整個墻都漆成黃色,然后又畫了一個假門,以取得相稱的效果。

    The standing figure to the right was painted in after the rest of the picture was completed.

    畫中右邊站著的那個人是在畫上的其余部分完成后才畫上去的。

paint in2( v.+prep. )
    用…畫 draw sb/sth with sth
    paint sth in sth

    What a beautiful mountain! I must paint it in my picture.

    多美的一座山啊!我一定要把它畫進畫中。

    paint sb/sth in sth

    She painted her mother and father in oils.

    她給她父母親畫油畫像。

paint on1( v.+adv. )
    畫上,畫出 make sth appear by using paint
    paint on

    The artist painted on in spite of his family's opposition.

    那個藝術家不顧家里人的異議,繼續畫了下去。

    paint sth ? on

    That isn't a real drawer in the table; it's just painted on.

    桌上的抽屜不是真的,那是畫上去的。

paint on2( v.+prep. )
    在…上漆; 在…上畫 put paint on; make sth appear on sth by using paint
    paint on sth

    Would you rather paint on wood or paper?

    你愿意在木板上畫還是在紙上畫?

    paint sth on sth

    The painter is already painting the name of the new owner on the shop front.

    油漆工已經在把新店主的名字用漆寫在商店的門面上。

paint out( v.+adv. )
    用油漆或顏料覆蓋或涂掉 remove sth by covering it with paint
    paint sth ? out

    They painted out the names on the door.

    他們把門上的名字用漆涂掉了。

    The ship's name has been painted out and replaced with a new one.

    這艘船原來的名字已被涂掉,換上了新的名字。

paint over( v.+prep. )
    在…上刷油漆 put paint on top of
    put over sth

    If you paint over the cracks in the wood-work, they won't show so badly.

    你要是把木器上的這些裂縫油上漆,它們就不會那么難看了。

paint up( v.+adv. )
    裝飾,整修 decorate
    paint sth ? up

    They have painted the place up since I was last here.

    自從上次我到這兒來過以后,他們已經把這地方粉刷一新。

    The city has been painted up for festival celebrations.

    為慶祝節日,市內已粉刷一新。

paint with( v.+prep. )
    用…涂; 用…畫 spread on with sth; draw with sth
    paint sth with sth

    It was the custom of American Indians to paint their faces with coloured clay.

    美洲印第安人過去習慣用彩色泥土涂在臉上。

    They painted the underside of their planes with a black varnish.

    他們在飛機的底部涂上了一層黑漆。

    The doctor painted my wound with ointment.

    醫生給我的傷口敷上藥膏。

    The walls were painted with flowers and scenery.

    那幾面墻上畫著花卉和風景。

    The ancient vase was painted with pastoral scenes.

    這古老的花瓶上繪飾著田園景色。

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 形容詞+~ 名詞+~ ~+名詞 介詞+~
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞

經典引文

  • Now the paint and plaster had fallen in lumps and not been replaced.

    出自: M. Dickens
  • A rich, deep white that comes from many coats of good-quality paint.

    出自: J. Diski
  • The organic carbon in ancient paints derives from blood.

    出自:Science News
  • Are you going to paint or varnish the wood-work?

    出自:Oxford English Dictionary

paint的詳細講解:

詞語用法

n. (名詞)
  1. paint的基本意思是“油漆,涂料”,是不可數名詞,沒有復數形式。paint還可表示“繪畫作品”,“一幅繪畫作品”是a piece of paint。paints指一套管狀或塊狀的“顏料”。
  2. paint也可作“涂層,漆層”解,是不可數名詞。
  3. paint還可作“化妝品”解,是不可數名詞。
v. (動詞)
  1. paint的基本意思是“在…上涂涂料或油漆”,也可指“(用顏料)繪,畫”“涂,搽”,用于比喻可指“描繪,形容”。
  2. paint可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時接名詞或代詞作賓語,也可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可轉化為介詞for的賓語。
  3. paint還可接以“(to be/as+) n./adj. ”或現在分詞充當補足語的復合賓語。作“涂油漆”解時,賓語補足語前常省略to be或as; 作“描繪”解時to be或as不可省略。

詞義辨析

v. (動詞)
paint, colour, dye, stain
  • 這幾個詞的共同含義是“著色,染色”。其區別是:
  • 1.colour的意思最廣泛,不管染色的深淺,不分使用什么染料,也不分給什么東西染色。用于比喻義,有“渲染,夸張”的意思,而dye, paint, stain沒有此義。
  • 2.dye, paint指有意地“染色”。dye指使用染料永遠地改變物體的顏色,如毛紡織品或頭發等; paint指把顏料或涂料涂在墻壁、家具等物體表面,使用的材料是耐久的,有“描繪,畫畫”的傾向。例如:
  • Black will dye over other colours.黑色能把大多數其他顏色染掉。
  • This dress had been dyed several times.這件連衣裙已染過幾次了。
  • She dyed her hair red.她把頭發染成紅色。
  • When will you paint the wall? 你們什么時候漆墻?
  • We painted the house once, then we went over it again.我們把房間油漆了一遍,然后又打掃了一遍。
  • The hero in the storybook was painted as a brave man.故事書中的主人公被描繪成一個勇敢的人。
  • 3.stain可以指由于使用疏忽或其他原因使物體染上并非本身所固有的顏色,因此有“變污”的意思。例如:
  • This carpet stains easily, so try not to spill anything on it.這塊地毯很容易弄臟,所以請盡量避免把東西濺到上面。
  • She has stained the floorboards dark brown.她把地板漆成了深褐色。
  • His crimes stained the family honor.他的罪行玷污了他家庭的名譽。
  • 4.dye, colour有“臉紅”的意思, paint, stain則沒有。例如:
  • Deep blushes dyed her cheeks.她雙頰透紅。
  • 5.colour也可用作名詞。
  • paint, draw
  • 這兩個詞都表示“畫畫”。其區別是:
  • draw多指用鉛筆畫素描類畫; 而paint常指用色彩畫水彩畫或油畫。
  • colour,dye,paint,stain
  • 這些動詞均有“著色,染”之意。
  • colour普通用詞,含義籠統??芍溉斯さ闹?,也可指天然的著色。
  • dye多指使用染料改變物體的顏色,如染織品或頭發等。
  • paint指為裝飾等目的而把油漆或涂料等物涂于物體表面。
  • stain多指用化學或其它方法使物體著色。
  • 詞源解說

    • ☆ 13世紀初期進入英語,直接源自古法語的peinter(peindre的過去分詞),意為畫。
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