new
often的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：
详尽释义
adv. (副词)
- 往往
- 常常
- 时常
- 经常
- 通常
- 屡次
- 再三
- 不时
- 一般说来
- 大多
- 一贯
- 有时
- 偶尔
- 在大多数情况下
- 经常的
双解释义
adv. (副词)
- 常常,经常,时常 many times; at short intervals; frequently
- 在大多数情况下 in many instances
英英释义
Adverb:
-
many times at short intervals;
"we often met over a cup of coffee"
-
frequently or in great quantities;
"I don't drink much"
"I don't travel much"
-
in many cases or instances
often的用法和样例：
例句
用作副词 (adv.)
- I often take my children to play in the park.
我经常带我的孩子们去公园玩。 - My brother often scolds me without reason.
我哥哥经常无故责备我。 - Judy goes to the movies as often as Sara does.
朱迪像莎拉一样时常去看电影。 - They often went carolling at Christmas.
他们在圣诞节时常去挨门挨户地唱圣诞颂歌。 - He was disappointed so often that he became hopeless.
他屡次失望, 以致变为了绝望。
常见句型
用作副词 (adv.)
用作状语
- I often go swimming in summer.
夏天我经常去游泳。 - We often go there.
我们常去那儿。 - I have often heard that he is the smartest person in the government.
我常听人说,他是政府里最聪明的人。 - We have often been there.
我们经常在那里。 - I have to get there often.
我不得不经常去那儿。 - Occasionally we go to a concert, but much more often to the theatre.
我们偶尔去听音乐会,看戏则多得多。 - These types of dogs often have eye problems.
这种狗的眼睛好多都有毛病。 - He writes to me often.
他经常给我写信。 - He doesn't get drunk often.
他不常喝醉。 - Very often you cannot know one without knowing the other.
如果你不知其一,往往也不能知其二。 - It very often rains here in April.
这儿四月份常下雨。 - I haven't been there very often.
我近来不常到那儿去。 - I met him quite often while I was in Beijing.
我在北京期间经常碰到他。 - Often did we warn them not to do so.
我们曾多次警告他们不要这么做。 - Often had I intended to speak of it.
我常想说说这件事。 - Often Tom doesn't take medicine, but sometimes he does.
汤姆有时不肯服药,有时肯服药。 - Children often dislike tomatoes.
孩子们一般来说不喜欢西红柿。 - Americans are often very tall.
美国人多半个子很高。 - It's often difficult to translate poems.
翻译诗歌在许多情况下都是困难的。 - Perry is a good football player.
佩雷一直是一个优秀的足球运动员。 - A bold venture is often successful.
大胆的投机经常获得成功。 - The disease is often fatal.
这种病经常致死。 - Old houses are often damp.
旧房大都潮湿。 - How often do you go there?
你多久去那里一次? - How often does this magazine come out?
这本杂志多长时间出一期? - How often have you been there?
你到那里去过多少次了?
- We see him when he comes to town, but that isn't often.
他进城时我们能见到他,但不经常。 - Is it often that I have a chance to see him?
我常有机会见到他吗?
常用短语
用作副词 (adv.)
- as often as
-
-
每次,每当 each time that; as many times as
- as often as not
-
-
往往,多半 very frequently
- every so often
-
-
有时,偶尔 sometime
- more often than not
-
-
往往,多半 very frequently
词汇搭配
用作副词 (adv.)
～+动词
- often come 经常来
- often go 经常去
- often hear 经常听见
- often meet 经常遇见
- often rain 经常下雨
- often write to sb 经常给某人写信
- often damp 通常很潮湿
- often difficult 通常很难
- often tall 通常很高
经典引文
-
Oftenest..he wished he were a vigorous young man of genius.
出自： H. James -
I am often assumed to be Welsh.
出自： Day Lewis -
Through this voyage I had been..changing the sails more often.
出自： F. Chichester -
Francis..often either lay down or took a short walk.
出自： E. Bowen -
I heard about it often enough.
出自： E. Figes
often的详细讲解：
词语用法
adv. (副词)
- often的基本意思是“常常,经常”,主要修饰动词,也可修饰其他副词或形容词,指某件事情在不同场合下屡次发生,具体的时间意味不强。有时often还表示“在许多场合下”。可用于一般时态,也可用于完成体。
- often一般位于实义动词之前,而位于to be、情态动词或(第一个)助动词之后。有时为了加强语气, often也可以放在系动词之前,此时作谓语的系动词要重读。
- often有时也可放在句末。如果句子相当短,可将often放在句末,为了加强语气或对比,有时可以移至句首,这时常常引起主谓倒装(非正式语体中也可不倒装)。
- 用于疑问句或否定句中, often可以用作表语。
- often在用于询问“隔多长时间一次”或“多少次”时,常用于how often短语。
词义辨析
adv. (副词)
- often, always, sometimes, usually
-
- 这四个词意思相近。其区别是：
- 1.表示的频率不同。例如：
- He comes to school on Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday and even on Sunday.我们可说：He always goes to school.always表示的频率是100%。
- He comes to school on Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday and Friday.我们可说：He usually goes to school.usually表示的频率是90%。
- He comes to school on Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday and Thursday.我们可说：He often goes to school.often表示的频率是60%。
- He comes to school on Monday and Thursday.我们可以说He sometimes goes to school.sometimes表示的频率是20%。
- 2.always的反义词是never; often的反义词是seldom; usually的反义词是occasionally, sometimes的反义词是always。
- often, frequently
-
- 这两个词都可表示“经常”。其区别是：
- often是常用词,强调的是经常性,具体时间意味不强; frequently比较正式,强调在某一具体时间内某事一次接一次地发生。试比较：
- He comes here very often.
- 他经常来这儿。
- He comes here very frequently.
- 他来这儿很频繁。
- always，often，usually，frequently，repeatedly，regularly
-
- 这些副词均表示频度。
- always总是，永远。语气最强，指在一切时候，没有例外。
- often经常，语气弱于always,侧重动作发生的次数具有经常性，具体时间意味不强。
- usually通常，通例地，指习惯性动作，频度仅次于always，较often大，偶尔有间隔。
- frequently时常，经常，与often同义，可通用，但较正式，强调次数频繁。
- repeatedly屡次，强调次数多，但反复的频率不一定均匀。
- regularly用于修饰经常而有规律性的动作。
常见错误
adv. (副词)
-
昨天上英语课时,我常常犯拼写错误。
误 I often made spelling mistakes in English class yesterday.
正 I made spelling mistakes in English class several times yesterday.
析 often通常不与其他表示时间的词(如yesterday)出现在同一句子中,因为often表示“不同场合下常常…”,而不表示“同一场合下常常…”。
他经常因公出差到国外去。误 He travels often abroad for business.
正 He often travels abroad for business.
析 often一般放在行为动词之前,系动词、助动词或情态动词之后,但在强调系动词、助动词或情态动词时例外。
你多久给你的父母写信?误 How long do you write to your parents?
正 How often do you write to your parents?
析 how long指“行为持续的时间”,而how often则表示“多久发生一次”,即某种行为发生的频率。
词源解说
- ☆ 直接源自古英语的oft，意为经常。
