injure

  核心詞匯  
['?nd??(r)]     ['?nd??r]    
  • vt. 傷害;損害;損傷
injurer injured injured injuring injures
new

injure的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. 傷害,危害,損害,毀壞
  2. 使受傷,使負傷
  3. 冤枉,委屈,使受屈
  4. 傷某人的感情,使痛心,使(感情)受到創傷
  5. 損害(名譽)

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. 傷害; 損害 cause physical harm to (a person or animal), especially in an accident; hurt seriously

英英釋義

Verb:
  1. cause injuries or bodily harm to

  2. hurt the feelings of;

    "She hurt me when she did not include me among her guests"
    "This remark really bruised my ego"

  3. cause damage or affect negatively;

    "Our business was hurt by the new competition"

injure的用法和樣例:

例句

用作及物動詞 (vt.)
  1. Don't injure yourself with that tool.
    不要讓那工具傷害到你。
  2. He that spare the bad injure the good.
    饒恕了惡人,傷害了好人。
  3. It would naturally injure him in her estimation.
    那自然也會損害到她對他的評價。
  4. This rough life threatened to injure his health,but he didn't mind.
    這種艱苦生活看來要損害他的健康,但他并不介意。
  5. She was injured badly in the accident.
    她在這次意外中受到重傷。
  6. He injured his left hand in a fire.
    他在火災中傷了左手。

常見句型

用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞 S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He injured his left arm in a car accident.
    在一次車禍中他的左臂受傷了。
  2. He injured his left hand in a fire.
    他在火災中傷了左手。
  3. That letter injured her pride.
    那封信傷了她的自尊心。
  4. It is a shame that he should attempt to injure the reputation of an honest man.
    他試圖傷害一個老實人的名譽,那是可恥的。
  5. 1
  6. In the railway accident 300 people were injured.
    在那次火車事故中有300人受傷。
  7. His internal organs were injured.
    他內部器官受了傷。
  8. His reputation will be badly injured by these vicious rumors.
    他的名譽會受到這些惡毒謠言的嚴重損害。

詞匯搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞

經典引文

  • Peel fell from his horse..and was fatally injured.

    出自: W. S. Churchill
  • Anything was right that might injure the authorities.

    出自: R. Macaulay
  • Kopelev...was aware of the colonel's ire when his pride was injured.

    出自: M. Scammell

injure的詳細講解:

詞語用法

v. (動詞)
  1. injure可指身體上的傷害(如意外受傷等),也可指精神上的傷害(如傷害他人的名譽、成就等),用作及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語,可用于被動結構。

詞義辨析

v. (動詞)
injure, damage, harm, hurt, impair, wound
  • 這組詞的共同意思是“損害,損傷”。impair表示損傷某人〔物〕而導致削弱、縮小或減少其使用價值,也可指情緒的損傷; damage表示損害了表面,損害了人或物的某個部分或使之完全失掉用途; harm表示人的心理、健康、權力或事業上的損害,程度較輕; hurt多用來表示傷害身體或某一部位,或表示劇烈的疼痛或精神上受到傷害; injure表示身體或精神上各種性質及任何程度的傷害,多表示意外受傷; wound主要指在戰斗中武器或兇器等造成的外傷或劇烈的痛苦。
  • hurt,injure,wound,cut
  • 這一組動詞都有“受傷”的意思。
  • hurt為普通用語,既可指肉體上的傷害(可被badly, slightly, seriously等修飾),也可指精神上、感情上的傷害(被very much/rather/deeply修飾),多指傷痛。
  • injure比hurt正式,主要指意外事故中損害健康、容貌等,強調功能的損失。
  • wound指槍傷、刀傷、刺傷等皮肉之傷,是出血的、嚴重的傷,尤其指用武器有意造成的傷口、傷疤或戰場上受傷。也可指人們精神上的創傷。
  • cut指無意中造成的輕傷。
  • 詞源解說

    • ☆ 直接源自中古英語的iniurie,意為損害,損傷。
    今日熱詞
    目錄 附錄 查詞歷史
    东京不太热图片