hang

  基本詞匯  
[h??]     [h??]    
  • v. 懸掛;(使)低垂;懸浮(在空中);逗留;絞死
  • n. 懸掛方式;懸掛;絞刑
hung hung hanging hangs
new

hang的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. 閑蕩,徘徊
  2. 等待
  3. 逗留,停一下
  4. 泡在一塊兒,長時間待在一起
  5. 不放棄
  6. (被)絞死,(被)吊死
  7. 垂下,垂吊
  8. 傾斜
  9. 倚靠,憑依
  10. 貼(畫等于墻上),貼壁紙,裱(壁紙)
  11. 點綴,裝飾
  12. 突出,使伸出
  13. 迫近
  14. (被)安裝
  15. 把...掛起,掛在墻上, 掛在…之上
  16. 懸掛展出
  17. 披下
  18. 固定
  19. 掛圖畫等裝飾
  20. 把(門)裝在門柱上,裝(門)
  21. 吊,懸,掛,懸掛,懸著,吊著
  22. 附著
  23. 猶豫不決,躊躇
n. (名詞)
  1. 訣竅,要點
  2. <口>用法,做法
  3. (懸掛)方式,懸掛的樣子
  4. 大意
  5. 暫停
  6. 下垂(方式)
  7. 掌握…的要領,了解...的用法,找到了訣竅
  8. 意義
  9. 概念
  10. 少量
  11. 杭,中國姓氏的音譯

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 懸,掛,垂下 support from above so that the lower end is free bent down or forward; drop
  2. vt. 貼,固定,安裝 fix (wallpaper) on a wall; fix (a door) in position on hinges
  3. vt. & vi. (被)絞死,吊死 die, especially in punishment for a crime, by dropping with a rope around the neck

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a special way of doing something;

    "he had a bent for it"
    "he had a special knack for getting into trouble"
    "he couldn't get the hang of it"

  2. the way a garment hangs;

    "he adjusted the hang of his coat"

  3. a gymnastic exercise performed on the rings or horizontal bar or parallel bars when the gymnast's weight is supported by the arms

Verb:
  1. be suspended or hanging;

    "The flag hung on the wall"

  2. cause to be hanging or suspended;

    "Hang that picture on the wall"

  3. kill by hanging;

    "The murderer was hanged on Friday"

  4. let drop or droop;

    "Hang one's head in shame"

  5. fall or flow in a certain way;

    "This dress hangs well"
    "Her long black hair flowed down her back"

  6. be menacing, burdensome, or oppressive;

    "This worry hangs on my mind"
    "The cloud of suspicion hangs over her"

  7. give heed (to);

    "The children in the audience attended the recital quietly"
    "She hung on his every word"
    "They attended to everything he said"

  8. be suspended or poised;

    "Heavy fog hung over the valley"

  9. hold on tightly or tenaciously;

    "hang on to your father's hands"
    "The child clung to his mother's apron"

  10. be exhibited;

    "Picasso hangs in this new wing of the museum"

  11. prevent from reaching a verdict, of a jury

  12. decorate or furnish with something suspended;

    "Hang wallpaper"

  13. be placed in position as by a hinge;

    "This cabinet door doesn't hang right!"

  14. place in position as by a hinge so as to allow free movement in one direction;

    "hang a door"

  15. suspend (meat) in order to get a gamey taste;

    "hang the venison for a few days"

hang的用法和樣例:

例句

用作動詞 (v.)
  1. You may hang your coat on the hook.
    你可以把外套掛在鉤子上。
  2. I'll hang the pictures as high as I can.
    我將盡可能把這些畫掛得高。
  3. All the shirts hang together in the same wardrobe.
    所有的襯衫都掛在同一個衣櫥里。
  4. Her hair hung long in the back.
    她的頭發長長地披在身后。
  5. Cigarette smoke hung in the air.
    香煙煙霧在空氣中繚繞。
  6. The notion hung in his mind for days.
    幾天來他老是在轉這個念頭。
  7. He was hanged for murder.
    他因犯謀殺罪而被處以絞刑。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. The hang of the curtain shows that somebody is standing behind it.
    窗簾懸掛的樣子表明有人站在后面。
  2. She was condemned to hang for killing her husband.
    她因殺害親夫被處以絞刑。

常見句型

用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞 S+~(+A)
  1. My coat is hanging in the hall.
    我的外套掛在門廳里。
  2. Your photograph is hanging in the drawing room.
    你的相片掛在客廳里。
  3. A full moon hung in the sky.
    圓圓的月亮掛在天上。
  4. The folds of her evening gown hang gracefully.
    她的晚禮服的褶皺優美地飄垂著。
  5. Dark clouds hung overhead, and a heavy snow fell.
    烏云滿天,開始下起一場大雪來。
  6. The door hangs badly.
    這門裝得不好。
  7. The decision is still hanging.
    尚未決定。
  8. He hung between staying and going.
    他在去留問題上猶豫不決。
  9. He was hanged for his crimes.
    他因犯罪而被處絞刑。
用作系動詞 S+~+ adj.
  1. The clouds are hanging low today.
    今天云層很低。
  2. Her hair hung long in the back.
    她的頭發長長地披在身后。
用作及物動詞 S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Will you hang the curtains?
    你把窗簾掛起來好嗎?
  2. The flavour improves if you hang it for a few days.
    如果你把它掛起來風干幾天,味道就會好一些。
  3. She hung her head in shame.
    她羞愧地低下頭。
  4. He tried to hang himself.
    他試圖上吊自殺。
  5. Never hang a man twice for one offence.
    打了不罰,罰了不打。
  6. Hang it all! we can't wait all day for him.
    見鬼!我們總不能等他一天。
  7. Hang you!Why don't you watch where you're going?
    你這該死的!走路都不看路啊?
  8. 1
  9. Slogans were hung in the hall.
    會場里懸掛著標語。
  10. The trees were thickly hung with fruit.
    樹上果實累累。
  11. The murderer was caught and hanged.
    兇手被捕,已處絞刑。
  12. Mossolini was hanged by the Italian people.
    墨索里尼被意大利人民給吊死了。
  13. I'll be hung if I know.
    我要是知道就不是人。
  14. I'm hung if he didn't ask me to lend him another fifty pounds.
    他一定會厚顏無恥地提出要我再借給他50英鎊。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
hang about〔around, round〕1 (v.+adv.)
    迫近,即將來臨 be imminent; impend
hang about〔around, round〕2 (v.+prep.)
    圍著,纏住 swing from or round sb/sth
    hang about〔around, round〕 sb/sth

    The children hung about their mother, hoping to hear a fairy tale.

    孩子們纏住了母親,想聽一則童話。

    Several teenage fans hung around the stage door to get a glimpse of the actor.

    幾個十幾歲的影迷圍著舞臺的門口一睹那位演員的風采。

    The children hung about Grandpa Wang, hoping to hear a story.

    孩子們圍著王大爺,想聽他講個故事。

    Several children were hanging round the toy shop window.

    幾個孩子正圍著那個玩具店櫥窗。

    She had a strange object hanging round her waist.

    她腰間圍著一件奇怪的東西。

hang back (v.+adv.)
    退縮,猶豫 hesitate; show unwilling to act or advance
    hang sth ? back

    He took his neighbour's clothes by mistake, so he hung them back outside.

    他錯收了鄰居家的衣服,于是又把它們掛回原處。

    hang back

    Jane is afraid of people, she always hangs back when we take her to a party.

    簡怕見人,我們帶她去參加聚會時,她總是退縮。

    The big boys jumped into the river, but little Ned hung back.

    大些的男孩都跳下河了,但小內德畏縮不前。

    We tried to get her to go swimming with us, but she hung back.

    我們盡力讓她和我們去游泳,但她猶豫不決。

    He hung back before replying.

    他在回答前猶豫了一陣子。

    The bridge looked unsafe and so we all hung back in fear.

    橋看上去不安全,所以我們都沒有上去,擔心萬一出事。

    Tom offered the little girl candy, but she was shy and hung back.

    湯姆給這小女孩糖果,但她害羞而不敢要。

    Often I hung back after classes to ask more questions.

    課后我常常留下來再問一些問題。

    hang back from sth

    The child always hung back from any activities.

    那個孩子總是什么活動都不愿參加。

    hang back from v-ing

    When the police came around asking questions, he hung back from giving information.

    警察前來詢問時,他遲疑不決,不敢報告情況。

    They hung back from committing themselves to the scheme until they knew more about it.

    他們對計劃了解得更詳細以后才表示參加。

hang behind1 (v.+adv.)
    落在后面 remain somewhere when others have left; be slow to join
    hang behind

    Walk faster, or you'll hang behind.

    快點兒走,否則你就落在后面了。

    A few students hung behind after class to speak to the teacher.

    下課后,有幾個同學留下來跟老師談話。

    Tom is so annoying whenever we go on a trip, always hanging behind.

    湯姆真討厭,每當我們去遠足,他總是落在后面。

hang behind2 (v.+prep.)
    掛在…后面 fix sth behind
    hang behind sth

    His coat is hanging behind the door.

    他的外套掛在門后。

hang by (v.+prep.)
    由…吊著 (cause to) swing from (sth such a rope); be held by
    hang by sth

    A door hangs by its hinges.

    門是用鉸鏈裝上的。

    When we drew the bucket up from the well, we saw that the rope had worn away , and the bucket was left hanging by a very thin thread.

    當我們把水桶從井里提上來,發現繩子幾乎要磨斷了,水桶僅由一根細線吊著。

    The climber hung by his fingers for over an hour until his companions could bring a rope.

    那位登山者靠手指扒著懸了一個多小時,直到他的伙伴找來了一根繩子。

    hang sb by sth

    The bandits hung him by a rope from the branch of a tree.

    匪徒們用繩子把他吊在一棵樹上。

hang down (v.+adv.)
    掛下來 be held or suspended from above
    hang down

    Her hair was hanging down.

    她的頭發披散著。

    The branches hung down to the ground with the weight of the apples.

    果實累累的蘋果樹枝低垂到地面。

    hang sth ? down

    He hung down his head and did not answer.

    他低下頭,沒有回答。

    hang down on〔upon〕 sth

    His red hair hung down upon his white face.

    他的紅發披在他那慘白的臉上。

    Her hair hung down on her shoulders.

    她的秀發披在肩上。

    Two black plaits hung down on her back.

    她兩根黑黑的辮子垂在背上。

hang from (v.+prep.)
    吊在… put sb to death by dropping him from above with a rope round his neck
    hang from sth

    Big lights hung from the ceiling.

    天花板上吊著幾盞大吊燈。

    The family wash hung from the windows.

    那家人洗的衣物從窗口掛了出來。

    Long streamers hung from the tops of tall buildings.

    長幅標語從高高的樓頂上垂掛下來。

    The key was kept hanging from a string round his neck.

    那把鑰匙用線拴著掛在他的脖子上。

    hang from sth

    Nine massacred comrades were hanging from a big tree on the slope of the western mountain.

    西山坡的大樹上,吊著9個被害同志的尸首。

    hang sb/oneself from sth

    The last Ming dynasty emperor hanged himself from this tree.

    明朝的最后一個皇帝就是在這棵樹上吊死的。

hang in (v.+adv.)
    不泄氣,堅持下去 refuse to be discouraged or intimidated; show pluck; persist
    hang in

    Hang in, boys!

    孩子們,別泄氣!

    We must hang in whenever we come across difficulties.

    我們遇到困難時一定要堅持不懈。

hang on1 (v.+adv.)
    別放下聽筒 ask sb who is calling to wait until they can talk to the person they want
    hang on

    Help! I can't hang on any longer.

    快幫忙,我快要抓不住了。

    Don't let go.Hang on tight.

    別松手,緊緊抓住。

    Although the branch was breaking, he hung on.

    盡管樹枝快斷了,他還是抓住不放。

    hang on to sth

    There are some people who hang on to their jobs long after they should have retired.

    某些人本來早該退休,卻還抓住工作不放。

    Whatever I've got,I'm going to hang on to it.

    不管我得到什么,我都打算緊緊把握住它。

    hang on

    He did not expect them to hang on much longer.

    他估計他們堅持不了多久了。

    It's hard work, but if you hang on, you are sure to succeed in the end.

    工作是夠艱苦的,但只要堅持下去,最終你會成功的。

    Though we are not promoted, we still hang on.

    盡管我們未被提升,我們還是繼續干下去。

    You should be relieving me of the duty at 10:30, but don't hurry if it's inconvenient; I'll hang on till you arrive.

    你應該在十點三十分接我的班,但如果不方便的話,你不用急急忙忙趕來,你沒到之前,我會繼續干下去。

    hang on to sth

    John did not like his job, but he decided to hang on to it until he found a better one.

    約翰不喜歡他的工作,但他決定干下去,直到找到更好的工作。

    hang on

    Will you hang on a minute?I'm not quite ready.

    等一下好嗎?我還沒準備妥當呢。

    Hang on, please. He is coming in a minute.

    請等一等,他馬上就來。

    hang on

    I'm sorry the line is busy, would you like to hang on?

    很遺憾電話占線,請不要掛斷。

    I asked him to hang on while I ran for a pencil and a sheet of paper.

    我讓他別放聽筒,我去找筆和紙。

hang on2〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
    取決于 depend on
    hang sth on〔upon〕 sth

    Hang your coat on the hook.

    把你的上衣掛在掛鉤上。

    She was hanging her washing (out) on the line.

    她正把洗完的衣服掛在(外面的)晾衣繩上。

    The teacher hung a map of Europe on the wall when she taught geography in Europe.

    當講述歐洲地理時,老師在墻上掛了一張歐洲地圖。

    Cornucopias are hung on Christmas trees.

    圣誕樹上掛著糖果紙袋。

    hang on〔upon〕 sth

    They hung on every word he said.

    他們全神貫注地聽他講的每一句話。

    We are all hanging on your answer.

    我們都在渴望得到你的答復。

    hang on sth

    Please don't hang on my arm so heavily.

    請不要這么重重地靠在我臂上。

    She hung on his neck and wept.

    她摟著他的脖子哭。

    hang on〔upon〕 sth

    Whether we can succeed or not hangs upon this single action.

    成敗在此一舉。

    His future hangs on the outcome of their discussion.

    他的前途取決于他們的討論結果。

    His election hangs on one vote.

    只要多一票他就能當選了。

    The case hangs upon the judge's opinion of the prisoner's character.

    這個案子取決于法官對囚犯品性的看法。

    Everything hangs on your decision.

    一切都取決于你的決定。

    hang on〔upon〕 wh-clause

    Everything hangs on where they went next.

    一切取決于他們下一步的行程。

    The result will hang on whether the secret is discovered.

    結果要看這個秘密有沒有被發現。

hang onto (v.+prep.)
    緊緊抓住,不放棄 hold tightly; keep or retain sth
    hang onto sth

    It was so windy that I had to hang onto my hat all the way along the street.

    風很大,一路上我不得不按緊我的帽子。

    He hung onto the branch though it was broken.

    樹枝折斷了,可他還抓住不放。

    We should hang onto the house and sell it later when prices are higher.

    我們應該保留這座房屋,等以后房價上漲時再出售。

hang out (v.+adv.)
    不屈服,堅持下去 be unyielding; persevere
    hang out

    Can you tell me where Jim hangs out?

    你能告訴我吉姆住哪兒嗎?

    This is your friend John, is it?And where does he hang out?

    這是你的朋友約翰,是吧?他住在哪里?

    hang out

    Your shirt tail is hanging out.

    你的襯衣下擺露在外面。

    The dog's tongue was hanging out.

    狗的舌頭伸在外面。

    hang out of sth

    Don't hang out of the window, it's dangerous.

    別把身子探出窗外去,那很危險。

    hang sth ? out

    Hang out the flag, the victory is ours.

    把旗幟掛出去,勝利屬于我們。

    She hung out the wet clothes on the line to dry.

    她把濕衣服晾在外面的繩子上。

    hang out of sth

    A white banner was hanging out of the window.

    一面白旗掛在窗子外面。

    hang out

    Can you make the food hang out until next payday?

    你能使這些食物維持到下一個發薪日嗎?

    The besieged garrison managed to hang out for ten days, after which their supplies became exhausted.

    被圍困的駐軍設法堅持了十天,后來他們的給養完全耗盡了。

    Our food supply will hang out for only two or three days more.

    我們的食物貯備只能維持兩三天了。

    It is doubtful whether our resources will hang out for two or three days more.

    我們的資源能否再維持兩三天以上,值得懷疑。

hang over1 (v.+adv.)
    擱置起來,存留下來 effect resulting from an earlier event or state; remain
    hang over

    The custom hangs over from the old days.

    這種風俗是舊時留下來的。

    They let the final decision hang over until next week.

    他們待下周再作出最后決定。

hang over2 (v.+prep.)
    威脅,即將降臨或發生 be going to happen; threaten sb/sth
    hang over sb/sth

    This picture hangs over the mantle.

    這幅畫掛在壁爐架的上方。

    The trees grow so tall that they hang over the river from either side.

    樹長得很高,從河的兩岸懸在河面上。

    White clouds hung over the mountain peaks.

    山峰上白云繚繞。

    The incident happened in the morning still hung like a cloud over them.

    早上發生的事,還像一片烏云似的罩在他們心頭。

    hang sth over sth

    His wife hung a beautiful curtain over the window.

    他的妻子把漂亮的窗簾掛在窗戶上。

    A beautiful doll is hung over the window.

    窗上掛著一個漂亮的洋娃娃。

    hang over sb/sth

    A great danger will hang over him.

    他大難臨頭了。

    I hate to have unfinished work hanging over me.

    我討厭讓未做完的工作使我牽腸掛肚。

    The uncertainty of war hung over Europe for twenty years.

    二十年來,爆發戰爭的可能性一直威脅著歐洲。

hang together (v.+adv.)
    互相支持,團結一致 support one another; unite
hang up (v.+adv.)
    將電話聽筒掛上 put a telephone receiver down
    hang up

    Decorations are hanging up everywhere in the city on the Spring Festival.

    春節期間城里到處張燈結彩。

    Tools hanging up in the shed are never used.

    掛在木屋中的工具從未用過。

    hang sth ? up

    You can hang up your raincoat there.

    你可以把雨衣掛在那兒。

    They hung up their coats.

    他們把外套掛好。

    Hang your hat up.

    把你的帽子掛起來。

    They hung up a portrait of Lu Hsun on the wall.

    他們把一幅魯迅的畫像掛在墻上。

    In winter, when clothes are washed, they are often hung up near a fire. And they get drier and drier.

    冬天衣服洗了,常掛在火旁邊,衣服變得越來越干。

    hang sth ? up

    The bad weather has hung up the work of excavation.

    天氣不好耽誤了挖掘工作。

    The accident hung up the traffic for several hours.

    車禍使交通中斷了數小時。

    The plan has been hung up.

    該項計劃已被擱置。

    The work must not be hung up for any reason.

    這件事無論如何不能拖延。

    hang up

    After she finished her conversation, she hung up.

    她談完之后,把電話掛了。

    Please hang up properly after calling.

    通話后請把話筒掛好。

    Before I could answer him, he hung up.

    我還沒有來得及回答,他就把電話掛斷了。

    hang sth ? up

    While I was talking with a friend on the phone he suddenly hung it up.

    我正同一位朋友通電話時,對方突然把電話掛了。

    Time is up.I have to hang up the receiver now.

    時間到了,我必須掛斷電話了。

    hang up on sb

    I was so angry that I hang up on him.

    我一氣之下掛斷了他的電話。

    I didn't have a chance to apologize, she hung up on me.

    我沒機會道歉,她沒容我講完就掛斷了電話。

hang with (v.+prep.)
    以…裝飾 decorate sth with sth
    hang sth with sth

    We hang the walls with wallpaper once a year.

    我們每年往墻上貼一次壁紙。

    The walls of the restaurant were hung with paintings done by the owner's daughter.

    飯店的墻壁上掛著老板女兒作的畫。

    The room is hung with flags.

    室內掛著旗。

    The rooms were hung with tapestries.

    房間里都裝飾著掛毯。

詞匯搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+副詞+介詞 ~+介詞

經典引文

  • The minute adjustments to..the hang of a skirt.

    出自: A. Brookner
  • In the next garden but one, a woman was hanging washing on the line.

    出自: P. Mortimer
  • Where did we finally decide to hang those two Broidal portraits..?

    出自: G. Charles

hang的詳細講解:

詞語用法

v. (動詞)
  1. hang的基本意思是“懸”“掛”,一般指把某物懸掛在高處或線上,由此下垂并能夠擺動,引申可表示某物依賴于他物的狀態; 某物纏在或貼在他物之上的狀態以及一切能使人由懸掛的情景聯想到的事物或狀態。hang還可作“吊死,絞死”解。
  2. hang在口語中常用于事物,意思是“見鬼”,指人作詛咒語,表示憤怒,不贊成等。
  3. hang可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語; 用作不及物動詞時,主動形式含有被動意義。
  4. 在正式英語中, hang作“絞死”解時,其過去式和過去分詞為hanged, hanged; 作其他意義解時,其過去式和過去分詞為hung, hung。非正式用法無此區別,所有意義皆用hung, hung。

詞義辨析

v. (動詞)
hang, depend, hinge, turn
  • 這組詞都可表示“依賴”“依…而定”。其區別是:
  • depend側重思想上的懸念,無法進行預測,常指對某物的未來情景捉摸不定; hinge側重思想上的懸念; hang不太側重事件的捉摸不定或沒把握的成功等; turn側重旋轉和對變化的、偶然的東西的依賴。例如:
  • Whether he goes back to jail depends on whether he violates parole.他是否重回監獄得看他假釋期是否犯罪而定。
  • Everything hinges on where we go next.一切要看我們下一步去哪里而定。
  • The future of the company hangs on the outcome of his meeting.公司的前途取決于這次會議的結果。
  • The success of the negotiations turns on getting the agreement of the Italian delegation.談判的成功依賴于取得意大利代表團的同意。
  • hang, dangle, sling, suspend
  • 這組詞都有“懸掛”的意思。它們的區別是:hang指一端固定在一點或一條線上,另一端懸在空中的狀態,也指依附在一點上; dangle指晃來晃去地吊著某物; sling指用吊索輕松地吊起笨重的物體或指吊在肩上; suspend指懸浮在空中可以靈活運動。例如:
  • Hang the picture on the wall.把畫掛在墻上。
  • He sat on the edge of the table dangling his legs.他坐在桌子沿上,懸蕩著雙腿。
  • He stood up and slung his gun over his shoulder.他站起來把槍往肩上一背。
  • They could see the dust suspended in the beam of light.他們能看見懸浮在那道光中的灰塵。
  • hang, kill, murder, shoot
  • 這組詞都有“殺(死)”的意思。其區別是:
  • 1.kill是一般用語,指任何致死的行動,不能表示“殺而未死”; murder主要指用非法手段蓄意地、有預謀地殺害某人; shoot專指用槍打死或用非法手段暗殺某人,本詞有“打(殺)而未必死”之義,故若強調“打(殺)死”時需要其他詞的輔助,常見的結構有:
  • shoot...and kill..., shoot...to death, shoot...dead等; hang特指“絞死或吊死”。例如:
  • She killed him with a hammer.她用鐵錘砸死了他。
  • He was murdered by his brother.他被他哥哥謀殺了。
  • He shot a lion with his rifle.他用步槍打中一頭獅子。
  • He was hanged for murder.他因殺人而被絞死。
  • 2.kill的賓語可以用于人,也可用于動物、植物; shoot的賓語可以用于人,也可用于動物; murder, hang的賓語只用于人,不能用于動物、植物。例如:
  • The frost killed the flowers.嚴霜使花枯死。
  • He shot a bird and killed it.他打中了一只鳥,并且把它打死了。
  • She murdered her husband.她謀殺了她的丈夫。
  • He hanged himself in sorrow after his wife died. 他妻子死后,他在悲痛之下吊死了。
  • 下面兩句意思相同:
  • He pointed to a picture hanging in the cor- ner.
  • He pointed to a picture hung in the corner.
  • 他指著掛在角落的那幅畫。
  • 詞源解說

    • ☆ 15世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自古英語的hangian;最初源自古挪威語的hanga,意為吊,懸掛。
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