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gun的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：
詳盡釋義
n. (名詞)
- 槍，炮
- 槍狀物
- 噴射器
- <美俚>小偷，扒手，持槍歹徒，職業殺手
- <美口>神槍手
- （信號槍、禮炮等的）鳴放，<喻>信號
- （發動機的）油門，風門
- <美俚>毒品注射器
- 用槍射擊，開槍，用槍打獵
- <美口>加大油門，加速
- 伺機指責某人
- 竭力謀求
雙解釋義
n. (名詞)
- [C]槍,炮 a weapon from which bullets are fired through a metal tube
- [S]起跑信號,發令槍聲 signal to begin a race, given with a starting pistol
- vt. & vi. 開槍,開炮 shoot sb or fire the gun
- vt. & vi. 加大油門 step heavily on the accelerator
英英釋義
Noun:
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a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)
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large but transportable armament
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a person who shoots a gun (as regards their ability)
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a professional killer who uses a gun
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a hand-operated pump that resembles a revolver; forces grease into parts of a machine
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a pedal that controls the throttle valve;
"he stepped on the gas"
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the discharge of a firearm as signal or as a salute in military ceremonies;
"two runners started before the gun"
"a twenty gun salute"
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shoot with a gun
gun的用法和樣例：
例句
用作名詞 (n.)
- The gun has a carry of 400 yards.
這槍的射程為四百碼。 - He was clubbed to death with a butt of a gun.
他是被人用槍托毆打致死的。 - It's illegal to carry guns in our country.
在我們國家，攜帶槍支是違法的。 - The soldier saw a gun jutting out from a bush.
那士兵看見一支槍從矮樹叢伸出來。 - The gun has an elevation of 45 degrees.
這門炮的仰角為45度。 - Two soldiers dismounted the gun from the base.
兩個戰士把炮從底座上卸下來。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
- I saw them gun down innocent women and children.
我看到他們槍殺無辜的婦女和兒童。
常見句型
用作名詞 (n.)
- Guns are forbidden in China.
中國禁用槍。 - Rifles,pistols,revolvers and cannons are guns.
步槍、手槍、左輪手槍以及大炮都是槍炮。 - He shot a wolf with his gun.
他用槍打死了一只狼。 - The guns destroyed the enemy's position.
大炮摧毀了敵人的陣地。 - They painted the wall with a spray gun.
他們用噴槍給墻噴漆。 - Wait for the gun!
等著發令槍響。 - He hired a gun.
他雇了一名槍手。 - He is the criminal who used a gun to rob people.
他就是那個持槍搶劫的罪犯。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞
S+～(+A)
- The driver gunned away home.
司機加大油門驅車回家。
- The pilot of the airplane gunned his engine for a sharp climb.
飛行員加大油門使飛機急劇爬升。 - Two white-helmeted officers gunned their engines into life.
兩名戴著白色頭盔的軍官一下子把發動機發動起來。
常用短語
用作名詞 (n.)
- a big〔great〕 gun
-
-
大人物,要人 important person
- draw a gun on
-
-
以槍威脅某人 use a gun to threaten sb
- stick to〔stand by〕 one's guns
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堅持自己的意見 refuse to change one's opinions
- under the gun(s)
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全速 at full speed
用作動詞 (v.)
- gun down (v.+adv.)
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用槍擊傷,槍殺 shoot, kill or wound (sb) with a gun, especially without pity
gun sb/sth ? downThe criminal gunned the policeman down and escaped.
罪犯槍傷了警察,逃走了。
The Japanese troops gunned down countless numbers of innocent Chinese when they invaded China.
日本軍隊侵略中國后,槍殺了無數無辜的中國人。
The guard was gunned down.
衛兵被槍殺了。
- gun for (v.+prep.)
-
-
追求,竭力謀求 try to seek sth
詞匯搭配
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
- adjust a gun (將火炮等)調整好射擊
- aim one's gun at 把槍瞄準…
- beat the gun 偷跑
- carry a gun 帶槍
- clean a gun 擦槍
- draw a gun 拔出槍來
- fire a gun 開槍
- hold a gun 持槍
- hold a gun on sb 把槍對準某人
- hold a gun to sb's head 把槍口對準某人的腦袋
- jump the gun 提前行動,(賽跑時的)搶跑
- lay a gun 瞄準
- level one's gun at 用槍瞄準…,把槍對準…
- load a gun 裝子彈
- man a gun 就位
- point a gun at sb 用槍對著某人
- shoot a gun 放槍,打炮
- shoulder a gun 扛槍,使槍上肩
- stick to one's guns 固守陣地,固執己見
- turn one's gun round 掉轉槍口
- air gun 氣槍
- BB gun BB 型氣槍
- field gun 野戰炮
- machine gun 機關槍
- magazine gun 連發槍
- ray gun 激光槍,射線槍
- shot gun 獵槍
- Tommy gun 〈口〉湯姆槍,沖鋒槍
- starter's gun 發令槍
- warship with 16-inch guns 裝備16英寸口徑大炮的兵艦
- as sure as a gun 千真萬確
- be made like a gun 造得結實
- under the gun 在嚴密監視之下
用作動詞 (v.)
～+副詞
- gun down 槍殺
- gun for 用槍搜索捕殺,尋求,爭取,伺機加害
經典引文
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They had two camel guns, small cannons which could be..fired from the backs of camels.
出自： J. G. Farrell -
Police 'gunned down innocent man by mistake.'
出自：Times
gun的詳細講解：
詞語用法
n. (名詞)
- gun一般用作可數名詞,是“槍,炮”的總稱,主要指小型槍炮,還可表示“任何類似槍或炮的物體”。gun的復數形式可泛指“槍”。
- the gun表示用發令槍發出的起跑信號、發令槍聲,作此解時,一般用單數形式。
- gun在英國口語里有時還可指“帶槍的人〔手〕”,在美國俚語中可指“持槍歹徒,扒手”。
- gun的基本意思是“開槍”“開炮”“射擊”,常與down,for等詞連用。還可表示“槍殺,用槍射擊”“開大油門”等。
- gun可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
詞義辨析
n. (名詞)
- gun, artillery, cannon
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- 這組詞都有“槍炮”“火炮”的意思。其區別是：
- gun指小型槍炮或其他槍狀物、噴射器等; cannon指比較大型的、火力較猛的“大炮”“火炮”“加農炮”“榴彈炮”或戰斗機上的“機關炮”; artillery是所有火炮,大炮的總稱。例如:
- The gun sounded and the race began.信號槍一響,賽跑就開始了。
- The soldiers fired the cannon.士兵們發射大炮。
- They got an antiaircraft artillery from their enemy.他們從敵人那里繳獲一門高射炮。
常見錯誤
n. (名詞)
-
他槍殺了他的妹妹。
誤 He shot his sister by a gun.
正 He shot his sister with a gun.
析 gun是“槍殺”的工具,其前應用介詞with,不可以用by。
詞源解說
- ☆ 直接源自中古英語的gobbukde，意為槍，炮。
