extra

  核心詞匯  
['ekstr?]     ['ekstr?]    
  • adj. 額外的
  • n. 額外之物;臨時演員
  • adv. 特別地
new

extra的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. 額外的,外加的,附加的,追加的,另外的,補充的
  2. 另外收費的
  3. 特大的,特佳的,特優的,特級的
  4. 特別的,分外的
n. (名詞)
  1. 外加物,附加物,額外的事物
  2. 贈品
  3. 質量特別好的東西,上等產品,特級品
  4. 額外人手
  5. 特號
  6. 【電影】臨時演員,群眾演員
  7. 【板】額外得分
  8. 另外收費的事物,另收費用的項目
  9. 附加費用
adv. (副詞)
  1. 額外地,另外地,外加
  2. 非常地,特別地,格外地,分外

雙解釋義

adj. (形容詞)
  1. 額外的,外加的,附加的 more than or beyond what is usual, expected or necessary; additional

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a minor actor in crowd scenes

  2. an additional edition of a newspaper (usually to report a crisis)

  3. something additional of the same kind;

    "he always carried extras in case of an emergency"

Adjective:
  1. more than is needed, desired, or required;

    "trying to lose excess weight"
    "found some extra change lying on the dresser"
    "yet another book on heraldry might be thought redundant"
    "skills made redundant by technological advance"
    "sleeping in the spare room"
    "supernumerary ornamentation"
    "it was supererogatory of her to gloat"
    "delete superfluous (or unnecessary) words"
    "extra ribs as well as other supernumerary internal parts"
    "surplus cheese distributed to the needy"

  2. added to a regular schedule;

    "a special holiday flight"
    "put on special buses for the big game"

  3. further or added;

    "called for additional troops"
    "need extra help"
    "an extra pair of shoes"

Adverb:
  1. unusually or exceptionally;

    "an extra fast car"

extra的用法和樣例:

例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)
  1. There were so many people that the company put on extra buses.
    人數太多,公司加開了公共汽車。
  2. Guests at this hotel can use the gym at no extra cost.
    這家飯店的客人們可以使用健身房,不再額外收費。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. Her school fees are 440 a term; music and dancing are extras.
    她的學費是每學期440英鎊,音樂和舞蹈課另外收費。
  2. We need hundreds of extras for the battle scenes.
    我們拍戰斗場面需要上百的臨時演員。
用作副詞 (adv.)
  1. We'll give you an extra special discount for buying this merchandise.
    要是您購買這些商品,我們會給您非常特別的折扣。

常見句型

用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語 ~+ n.
  1. As to your wish to have an extra secretary , let's leave it open until the next fiscal year.
    你希望增補一名秘書的事,到下一財政年度再定。
  2. The factory director decided to put on extra men to get the work done as early as possible.
    廠長決定增加人力以便盡早完成這項工作。
  3. Two extra people are coming for dinner.Will the food stretch out?
    又有兩個人要來吃飯,飯菜夠吃嗎?
  4. We usually lay in extra coal in case of emergencies .
    我們通??偸嵌鄡湟恍┟阂詡浼庇?。
  5. The ship was loaded down with extra cargo.
    船上又額外加裝了貨物。
  6. British Airways are putting on an extra flight to Rome every day.
    英國航空公司現在每天增開一班飛往羅馬的客機。
  7. The extra income has cancelled out all his debts.
    那筆額外收入把他所有的債務都抵消了。
  8. By doing a little extra homework, the girl got ahead of the rest of the class.
    這個女孩做了一些額外的作業,她就超過了班里其他同學。
  9. During harvest time the farmers often return to the fields in the evening for extra labour.
    在收獲季節農民們常常在晚上還要到地里加班干活。
  10. If you're set on buying the house, we'll throw in the carpets and curtains at no extra cost.
    如果你決定買房子,我們將免費贈送地毯和窗簾。
  11. They want to print in some extra information.
    他們想要印入一些號外消息。
  12. He decided to stay on for an extra month in the university to make up for the time he spent while his family stayed with him.
    他打算留在大學再學習一個月,以補回他家人來玩時花掉的時間。
n. +~
  1. It's an all-inclusive price, there is nothing extra to pay.
    這是總價,沒有別的額外費用要付了。
用作表語 S+be+~
  1. The basic price of the car is 66,000 yuan , the radio is extra.
    這部小車本身的價錢為66,000元,附件收音機另收。
  2. Dinner costs 40 yuan , and wine is extra.
    晚餐40元,不算酒錢。

詞匯搭配

用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞

經典引文

  • Money..for any extra wants of our own troops.

    出自: T. Jefferson
  • Soldiers were employed on extra pay to make the roads.

    出自: W. E. H. Lecky
  • Isabel hired the extra chairs and tea-things.

    出自: L. P. Hartley

extra的詳細講解:

詞語用法

adj. (形容詞)
  1. extra的基本意思是“外加的”,常指數量上的增加或價格方面“另外收費的”。
  2. extra在句中可用作表語或定語。
  3. extra無比較級和最高級。

詞義辨析

additional,extra,supplementary
  • 這些形容詞均有“另加的,額外的”之意。
  • additional由名詞additon派生出的形容詞,指在原有基礎上添加上去的。
  • extra指不包括本身而額外加上去的部分。
  • supplementary由名詞supplement派生而來,指對原有的追加或補究。
  • 詞源解說

    • ☆ 直接源自拉丁語的extra,意為額外的。
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