early的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：
详尽释义
- 在初期，在开始阶段，在早期
- 早，早先，先前，早些时候
- 提早，提前
- …之前
- 很久以前，从前，古时候，古代
- 幼小时候
- 一早
- 不久，即将，最近，近期，很快地
- 早期的，早年的，早日的
- 提早的，提前的
- 早熟的，早产的
- 早先的，早的，早到的
- 及早的
- 在前的
- 不久的，很快的
- 初期的
- 清晨，早上
- 早些时候
- 早熟的蔬菜或水果
- 早年
- 厄尔利（Jubal Anderson Early ，1816-1894，美国南北战争时期的南方联盟将领）
- 厄利（音译名）
双解释义
- 早; 先; 提早 before the usual, arranged or expected time
- 在初期,在早期 near the beginning of a period
- 早的,提早的 arriving, developing, happening, etc. before the usual, arranged or expected time
- 早期的; 清早的; 早年的 happening towards the beginning of the day, one's life, a period of time, etc.
- 早日的,及早的 happening soon
英英释义
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at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time;
"early morning"
"an early warning"
"early diagnosis"
"an early death"
"took early retirement"
"an early spring"
"early varieties of peas and tomatoes mature before most standard varieties"
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being or occurring at an early stage of development;
"in an early stage"
"early forms of life"
"early man"
"an early computer"
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belonging to the distant past;
"the early inhabitants of Europe"
"former generations"
"in other times"
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very young;
"at an early age"
-
of an early stage in the development of a language or literature;
"the Early Hebrew alphabetical script is that used mainly from the 11th to the 6th centuries B.C."
"Early Modern English is represented in documents printed from 1476 to 1700"
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expected in the near future;
"look for an early end to the negotiations"
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during an early stage;
"early on in her career"
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before the usual time or the time expected;
"she graduated early"
"the house was completed ahead of time"
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in good time;
"he awoke betimes that morning"
early的用法和样例：
例句
- They figured on your arriving early.
他们预料你会早到。 - The apple trees are fruiting early this year.
今年苹果树很早结果。 - Could you come back home early this evening?
今天晚上你能早回家吗？ - John will doubtless come early as he always does.
约翰无疑会像平时一样很早就来。
- It's too early for getting up.
现在起床还太早。 - This Greek dish is of a very early date.
这个希腊盘子是很早时期的制品。 - Please make every endeavor to be early.
请尽量早点儿。 - His genius as a painter flowered very early.
他的绘画天赋很早就发挥出来。 - He got skinning in his blood at a very early age.
他很早就迷上了，滑雪运动。
常见句型
- Sorry,I can't be here so early.
对不起,我不能那么早到这里。 - Please come early.
请早些来。 - He got up exceedingly early this morning.
他今天早晨起得非常早。 - Mike comes to school earlier than Kate.
迈克比凯特上学早。 - I got up early so as to be in time for the train.
为了赶火车,我一早就起床了。 - I'll have to see about your request to leave early.
你要求早退,我得过问此事。 - Tired out after her long walk, she went to bed early.
她在长途跋涉后疲倦已极,便早早去睡了。 - Shop early and avoid the crowd.
早点买东西,以免人挤。 - Dusk sets early in winter.
冬季天黑得早。 - Man learned early to use tools.
人类很早就学会了使用工具。 - His genius as a painter flowered very early.
他作为画家的才华很早就显露出来了。 - Her musical talent blossomed early.
她的音乐天赋很早就展现了。 - Earlier this week he told me he was leaving for London.
这星期早些时候他对我说他要去伦敦。 - Although their daughter is in her early twenties, they still treat her as a child.
虽然他们的女儿已经二十出头,可是他们还把她当作小孩。 - The sun is not hot early in the day.
早晨太阳不热。
- The early bird catches the worm.
捷足先登。 - He is an early riser.
他惯于早起。 - I hope for an early answer to my question.
我希望能尽早得到对问题的答复。 - Man's earliest implements were carved from stone and bone.
人类最早的工具是由石头和骨头刻制而成的。 - The early morning train is being taken off for the summer.
早班火车夏季将停运。 - She returned in the early morning.
她一大早就返回来了。 - We were up talking about various things until the early hours of the morning, and didn't turn in until past two o'clock.
我们坐着聊天,讨论各种各样的事情直到深夜,两点过后才上床睡觉。 - In his early years he liked ships.
他小时候喜欢船。 - He graduated from an academy of music in his early days.
他早年毕业于一所音乐专科学校。 - Waterfalls are from very early times a favourite theme for the painters.
瀑布自古以来就是画家喜爱的主题。 - In addition to stone tools, the early people must have made pottery in this area.
除了石器以外,这一地区的先民也一定制作过陶器。 - The archaeologists uncovered an early Egyptian city.
考古学家发掘出一座埃及早期城市。 - It is an early tool in recent excavations.
这是最近发掘出的古代工具。 - Please reply at your earliest convenience.
请在您方便时尽早答复。
- You are early.
你(来得)很早。 - The crops and the fruits are early this year.
今年的庄稼和水果都早熟。 - It is still quite early.
还很早。 - It is better to be too early than too late.
不怕早就怕晚。 - The train was ten minutes early.
火车早到了十分钟。
- It is too early for getting up.
现在起床还太早。 - It is early for her twenties.
她20岁刚出头。
常用短语
- early and late
-
-
从早到晚 at all times
- early or late
-
-
早晚 sooner or later
- early days (yet)
-
-
尚早 too soon to be sure how a situation,etc. will develop
- go to earlier graves than
-
-
比…死得早 die earlier than sb
- keep early hours
-
-
早睡早起 be early to bed and early to rise
词汇搭配
- bear early 早熟
- come early 早来
- get up early 早起
- go to bed early 早睡
- return early 早点回来
- set off early 早些出发
- early death 早死,夭折
- early morning 一大早
- early spring 早春时节
- quite early 很早
- too early 太早
- appropriately early 早得适当
- comfortably early 早得适宜
- conveniently early 早得合适
- exceptionally early 特别地早
- gloriously early 早得恰当
- needlessly early 不必要地早
- remarkably early 非常早
- ridiculously early 早得可笑
- sufficiently early 很早
- unnecessarily early 早得不必要
- unpleasantly early 早得令人不愉快
- unusually early 特别地早
经典引文
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Our most important are our earliest years.
出自： W. Cowper -
She had come up..by an early train.
出自： H. James -
My earliest memory is a smell of bacon.
出自： Day Lewis -
Women pick up these conventions at such an early age.
出自： I. Murdoch -
In the early hours of the next morning.
出自： U. Bentley -
Voltaire perceived very early in life that to be needy was to be dependent.
出自： J. Morley -
We got out early, just after sunrise.
出自： S. Leacock -
One clear, bright morning early in April.
出自： K. Amis
early的详细讲解：
词语用法
- early用作副词意思是“早; 先; 提早”,也可作“在初期,在早期”“从前,古时候”解。
- early在句中可用作状语,主要修饰动态动词,也可修饰名词或介词。
- early作形容词用时,意为“早的,提早的; 早日的,及早的; 早期的; 早年的”。
- early在句中可作定语、表语或补语。
- early的比较级是earlier,最高级是earliest。
- early作“早日的,早熟的”解时没有比较级和最高级。
词义辨析
- early, early on
-
- early on原为英式英语,现在美式英语也通用,在非正式文体中须去掉on。其意思是“初时,在较早的阶段,早些时候”。有些语法学家认为这和later on一样属于用词不够经济的例子,但在实际英语中, early on经常有人用。例如:
- Mary came to see you earlier on, but you weren't at home then.玛丽早些时候来看望过你,但你当时不在家。
- early, ago
-
- 两者都可表达“某时之前若干时间”。其区别在于:如果是从现在起向过去推算,用表示时间度量的短语加ago,并与动词的一般过去时连用; 如果表示从过去时刻向更深远的过去推算,则用earlier,并常与动词的过去完成时连用。例如:
- Stirring scene from the film still sticks in my mind, though I saw it several years ago.虽然这部影片我是几年前看的,但那激动人心的场面仍然印在我的脑海里。
- Four days earlier his foot had been bitten by a poisonous snake.4天前他的脚被毒蛇咬了一下。
- early, quick, shortly, soon
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- 这组词的共同意思是“不久”“即刻”“快”。其区别在于:early常指时间比原来或通常早些; quick含有匆忙、仓促之意; soon指在某一特定时间过现在之后不久,多用于将来时或过去时,通常放在句末或主要动词之前; shortly与soon同义,但比soon更郑重,常用于新闻报道等。例如:
- You have to think quick with the mind and act quick with the body.你必须脑子转得快,行动也得快。
- I came early, and had to wait for others, but soon after five o'clock they appeared.我来得早,得等其他人,可是刚过5点他们就都来了。
- Shortly after that, the police arrived.那事情发生不久警察就到了。
- 下面两个句子的意思相同:
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- The train will arrive in the early morning.
- The train will arrive early in the morning.
- 火车一清早就到。
- 第一句中的early是形容词,修饰morning; 第二句中的early是副词,修饰in the morning。
常见错误
-
这件事发生于1980年1月初的一个寒冷的早晨。
误 It happened on a cold morning in the early of January,1980.
正 It happened on a cold morning early in January,1980.
析 “1月初”在英语里是early in January。
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你来得真早,别人还都没来呢。
误 You early; none of the others are here yet.
正 You are early; none of the others are here yet.
析 early在这里是形容词,作表语是“早的”“及早的”的意思,前面必须加be的适当形式。
早睡早起是我们每个人都应养成的好习惯。误 Earlier to bed and earlier to rise is a good habit which every one of us should practise.
正 Early to bed and early to rise is a good habit which every one of us should practise.
析 early to bed and early to rise是习惯用语,其中early不可用比较级形式。
