dictate

  常用詞匯  
[d?k'te?t]     ['d?kte?t]    
  • vi. 聽寫
  • vt. 口授;規定;決定,影響
  • n. 命令,支配,主宰;指揮;指令
dictated dictated dictating dictates
new

dictate的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 命令
  2. 規定
  3. 支配
  4. 指揮
  5. 指令
  6. 意旨
  7. 吩咐
  8. 法律
  9. 要求
v. (動詞)
  1. 指定
  2. 命令
  3. 規定
  4. 要求
  5. 筆錄
  6. 控制
  7. 指揮
  8. 作主
  9. 確定
  10. 說明
  11. 口授
  12. 口述
  13. (使)聽寫
  14. 強行規定
  15. 指使
  16. 大聲講或讀
  17. 支配
  18. 擺布
  19. 決定
  20. 任意指使某人
  21. 向某人發號施令
  22. 指示
  23. 指令
  24. 責令

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 大聲講或讀; 口授 say or read aloud (words to be written down by another or others)
  2. vt. & vi. 指示; 指定; 指令 state with the force of authority; command; decree; prescribe
n. (名詞)
  1. [P]命令,規定,要求 an order which should be obeyed

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. an authoritative rule

  2. a guiding principle;

    "the dictates of reason"

Verb:
  1. issue commands or orders for

  2. say out loud for the purpose of recording;

    "He dictated a report to his secretary"

  3. rule as a dictator

dictate的用法和樣例:

例句

用作不及物動詞 (vi.)
  1. The teacher dictated a passage to the class.
    老師給全班同學聽寫一段文章。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
  1. He was dictating a letter to his secretary.
    他在向秘書口授信稿。
  2. He can't write but he can dictate.
    他不會寫但會說。
  3. Businessmen often dictate their letters.
    商人??谑谛鸥辶钊斯P錄。
  4. You can't dictate to people how they should live.
    不能強行規定人們應該怎樣生活。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. If I had the dictatorial power in a dictatorship, I will dictate those IT be kept in detention for appearing too pretentious.
    我假如擁有獨裁政治的專斷權,我會命令把她關起來,罪名是外表炫耀做作。
  2. Don't dictate to me to do that.
    別命令我去做那件事。
  3. It belongs to me to dictate to them.
    我有指揮他們的權責。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
dictate to (v.+prep.)
    依仗權勢把…強加于 enforce (sth over which one has power) on
    dictate to sb

    How fast do you dictate to your secretary?

    你向你的秘書口述的速度有多快?

    Don't go home yet,I have three letters to dictate to you.

    先不要回家,我有三封信向你口述。

    dictate sth to sb

    He dictated a letter to his secretary.

    他向秘書口授信稿。

    The teacher dictated a passage to the class.

    老師讓全班同學聽寫這篇文章。

    dictate to sb

    That boy always tries to dictate to his friends when they play together.

    那男孩和朋友一起玩耍時總想支配他們。

    Don't try to dictate to children, they will obey you better if you ask them politely.

    不要對孩子們發號施令,你如果禮貌地要求他們,他們會更聽話的。

    No person of a strong character likes to be dictated to.

    沒有一個個性強的人愿受人使喚。

    He refused to be dictated to.

    他不想受別人的支配。

    dictate to sb/sth

    The unions are hardly in a position to dictate to the Labour Party.

    聯盟很難達成一致來支配工黨。

    dictate sth to sb/sth

    You should be able to dictate the terms of the agreement to the firm which you are buying.

    你應該能夠使你要買下的商行接受協議的條款。

    dictate to sb wh-clause

    The government tried to dictate to people how they should spend their money.

    政府試圖將消費方式強加于人民。

    dictate to sb wh-to-v

    No one is going to dictate to me where to live!

    誰也不能命令我非住哪不可!

詞匯搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞

經典引文

  • I could not receive such dictates without horror.

    出自: S. Johnson
  • Follow the dictates of your heart.

    出自: P. G. Wodehouse
  • The dictates of His Gracious Majesty, King George III.

    出自: V. S. Reid
  • Prudence should have dictated a quiet and withdrawn residence.

    出自: R. Travers
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