balance

　 核心詞匯 　
英 ['b?l?ns] 　 　 美 ['b?l?ns] 　 　
  • n. 平衡；天平；平靜；結余；差額；調和；制衡
  • vt. 權衡；使平衡；抵消；稱重量
  • vi. 均衡；建立平衡
balanced balanced balancing balances
new

balance的英文翻譯是什么意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 平衡，均衡
  2. 天平，秤
  3. 比較，對比
  4. 結存，結余，余額
  5. 剩余部分
  6. 平靜
  7. 協調，和諧
  8. 鎮定
  9. 平衡物
  10. 決定權
  11. 優勢
  12. （鐘、表等的）平衡輪，擺輪
  13. [the B-]【天】天秤座
v. (動詞)
  1. 使平衡，保持…的平衡
  2. 結算，結平（賬目）
  3. 補償
  4. 抵消，跟…相抵
  5. 用天平稱
  6. 估量
  7. （使）收支平衡
  8. 比較，權衡，平衡
  9. 使均等，使相稱
  10. 保持平衡
  11. （價值、重量、力量等）均等
  12. 微微搖擺，傾斜后又復平衡
  13. 躊躇，搖擺

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [U]平衡,均衡 a state in which all weights and forces are evenly spread, so as to produce a condition of steadiness
  2. [C]天平,秤 an instrument for weighing things
  3. [C]結存,結余,余額 an amount that remains or is left over
v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. (使)平衡,(使)均衡 put sth in such a way that it does not fall down
  2. vt. 權衡; 比較 weigh; compare two objects, plans, etc. in order to judge the relative weight, value, etc.
  3. vi. 結賬 record the sum needed to make them equal

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a state of equilibrium

  2. equality between the totals of the credit and debit sides of an account

  3. harmonious arrangement or relation of parts or elements within a whole (as in a design);

    "in all perfectly beautiful objects there is found the opposition of one part to another and a reciprocal balance"

  4. equality of distribution

  5. something left after other parts have been taken away;

    "there was no remainder"
    "he threw away the rest"
    "he took what he wanted and I got the balance"

  6. the difference between the totals of the credit and debit sides of an account

  7. (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Libra

  8. the seventh sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about September 23 to October 22

  9. (mathematics) an attribute of a shape or relation; exact reflection of form on opposite sides of a dividing line or plane

  10. a weight that balances another weight

  11. a wheel that regulates the rate of movement in a machine; especially a wheel oscillating against the hairspring of a timepiece to regulate its beat

  12. a scale for weighing; depends on pull of gravity

Verb:
  1. bring into balance or equilibrium;

    "She has to balance work and her domestic duties"
    "balance the two weights"

  2. compute credits and debits of an account

  3. hold or carry in equilibrium

  4. be in equilibrium;

    "He was balancing on one foot"

balance的用法和樣例：

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. The girl lost her balance and fell off the balance beam.
    小女孩失去了平衡，從平衡木上摔了下來。
  2. Great care must be taken in the use of the balance.
    這種天平使用時必須十分當心。
  3. He used a very sensitive torsion balance.
    他利用了一架非常靈敏的扭力天平。
  4. Sunday is a great time to balance out whatever area of your life has felt disordered as of late.
    星期天是你最近動蕩不安的生活得到平靜的大好時機。
  5. We need to maintain some semblance of balance and some sense that we are steering the ship of our life.
    我們需要保持平靜的外表，和一種我們掌握了我們的生活之舟的意識。
  6. Kindly remit us the balance without delay .
    請立即把余額匯給我們。
  7. In other words, the balance of trade may deteriorate rather than improve.
    換句話說,國際貿易差額不但不會改善,反而可能會惡化。
  8. The balance of the shade and the sun on the tree-trunks and on the ground is beautiful beyond words.
    射在樹干與地面上的陽光和樹蔭，其色彩之調和，真是美得難以形容。
  9. EBN is balance in Yin and Yang, sweet and mild, making it a surprisingly pleasant medicinal food.
    燕窩的特質是陰陽調和，帶甜溫和，使到其成為人們喜歡享用的保健品。
  10. The balance of terror has replaced the balance of power.
    恐懼的制衡已經取代了強權的制衡。
  11. Locke's ideas on the power balance are still inspiring in modem societies.
    洛克權力制衡思想對現代社會仍然具有啟發意義。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
  1. You have to balance the advantages of living in a big city against the disadvantages.
    你必須權衡住在大城市的利與弊。
  2. The company will lay off workers to balance the budget.
    這家公司會裁員,以平衡預算。
  3. This year's profits will balance our previous losses.
    本年度的盈利將與上一年度的虧損相抵。
用作不及物動詞 (vi.)
  1. The dancer could balance on one toe.
    舞蹈演員可以用一個腳趾平衡。
  2. The aviator warped a wing tip to regain balance.
    飛行員使一機翼的端部翹起,以恢復平衡。

常見句型

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. I found it hard to keep my balance on the icy path.
    我覺得在冰滑小道上走路要保持身體平衡是相當困難的。
  2. We try to strike a balance between justice and mercy.
    我們設法做到寬嚴并濟,恩威兼施。
  3. She temporarily lost her balance during the long months of solitude.
    在與外界隔絕的漫長歲月中,她一度失去心態的平衡。
  4. The balance of evidence lies against her.
    證據偏向于對她不利。
  5. Weigh that loaf of bread on the balance, please.
    把那塊面包放在天平上稱一稱。
  6. My bank balance isn't very large.
    我銀行存款不多。
  7. I'd like to take the balance of my holidays in September.
    我想在九月份用完我剩下的假期。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞 S+～(+A)
  1. When you learn to ride a bicycle you must learn to balance.
    你學騎自行車時必須學會平衡。
  2. He tried to balance on one foot.
    他試著用一只腳站穩。
  3. The dancer could balance on one toe.
    這個舞蹈演員能在一個腳尖上保持平衡。
  4. My accounts balance.
    我的賬收支平衡。
  5. The company's accounts did not balance.
    公司的收支不平衡。
  6. Income and expenditures exactly balance.
    收支恰好相抵。
用作及物動詞 S+～+ n./pron.
  1. Can you balance yourself on skates?
    你穿了溜冰鞋能保持身體平衡嗎?
  2. Can you balance a coin on its edge?
    你能把一枚硬幣豎立起來嗎?
  3. He balanced the two rocks in his hands.
    他用手掂兩塊石頭的分量。
  4. We must balance the good and evil of things.
    我們必須權衡事物的善與惡。
  5. The weight here balances the weight there.
    這邊的重量與那邊的重量相等。
  6. A child's exercise and rest should balance each other.
    孩子的運動和休息應互相抵消。
    7. 1
  7. A government's revenue and expenditure should be balanced.
    政府的財政收入和支出要平衡。

常用短語

用作名詞 (n.)
in the balance
    懸而未決,猶豫 in a state of uncertainty
on balance
    全面考慮之后,總的說來 when everything has been considered
用作動詞 (v.)
balance against (v. + prep.)
    使抵消,均衡 weigh sth against sth
    balance sth against sth

    We must balance his good qualities against his faults.

    我們應該用他的優點來抵消他的缺點。

    We balance the benefits against the costs of medical insurance.

    我們把醫療保險的好處與其開支加以權衡。

    He balanced a trip to the mountains against the chance of a summer job.

    他把去山里旅行與夏季打工的機會作了比較。

    She balanced the attractions of high salary against the prospect of working long hours.

    她權衡高工資和工作時間長這兩方面的利益。

balance out (v. + adv.)
    相等,平衡,比得上 be equal weight
    balance out

    I hope that the figures for income and costs balance out.

    我希望收支平衡。

    At the end of the year the accounts balance out.

    年終時,賬上正好收支平衡。

    balance sth ? out

    The advantages of having a car and the money it costs balance each other out.

    有汽車的好處與買汽車的破費相互抵償了。

    The enthusiasm of your side and the determination of the other balance each other out.

    你們勁頭十足,對方決心很大,兩者不相上下。

balance with (v. + prep.)
    使(一方)抵消; 均衡(另一方) weigh (sth) against (sth else); consider (sth) in relation to (usually sth opposite)
    balance with sth

    The punishment did not balance with the offense.

    懲罰與罪過不相稱。

    The total of the figures should balance with that one in the third column.

    這些數字的總和應和第三欄的總和保持平衡。

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～ 形容詞+～ 名詞+～ ～+名詞 介詞+～ ～+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞 ～+副詞 ～+介詞

經典引文

  • The balance is held in my constituency by the tradesmen and shopkeepers.

    出自： G. B. Shaw

  • I balanced all, brought all to mind, The years to come seemed waste of breath.sssss J. le Carr&eacusc;

    出自： ssssYeats

balance的詳細講解：

詞語用法

n. (名詞)
  1. balance用作名詞的基本意思是“平衡,對比”,引申可表示“調和,均勢”,還可表示思想或情緒上的穩定、鎮定、沉著,有時還可表示重量、力量或數量上的偏重,作此解是不可數名詞,但其前可加不定冠詞。
  2. balance還可作“天平,秤”解,引申可表示“平衡力,制衡作用,抵消作用”。balance也可作“結存,結余,余額”解,指財務上的收支差額或余額。在美式英語中the balance可作“殘余,余額”解。
  3. 表示“一副天平”，可說a balance，也可說a pair of balance。表示“用天平稱某物”可接介詞in或on。
v. (動詞)
  1. balance的基本意思是對物體各部分進行適當調整,使重量均衡或比例協調,從而達到穩固或穩定的目的。引申可指均衡或比較事物的利弊、優勢或輕重、緩急等。
  1. 美國人習慣用the balance表示“其余”，而英國人則習慣用the remainder或the rest來表示。

詞義辨析

v. (動詞)
balance, compensate, counterbalance, counterpoise, countervail, offset
  • 這組詞都可表示“賠償,彌補”。其區別是：
  • compensate表示“賠償”,意思最廣泛,可以指補償損失、酬報勞役、彌補缺陷等; countervail表示“補償”，強調在能力或效率方面可以抵消已造成的影響、傷害或損失。balance表示“彌補”,指相互調節,以達到在數量、質量、大小、重要性或效率等方面的平衡或均衡; offset表示“彌補”,強調在善與惡、得與失、贏與虧等方面的均衡; counterbalance表示“彌補”“抵消”,多指彌補不足之處; counterpoise表示“抵消”“均衡”,指提供相同的重量或相等的價值等。
    • remainder，surplus，rest，remains，balance
  • 這些名詞均含“剩余部分”之意。
  • remainder含義較廣，可指數學運算中的余數，也指從整體取走或用掉部分后的所余部分，或一群人走掉一部分剩下的人。
  • surplus表盈余。
  • rest最普通用詞與定冠詞連用，指任何指定數量的人或物等。
  • remains常指人或動物死后的遺體或遺骨，也指古代文明的遺跡或去世作家尚未發表的遺稿。
  • balance指支取存款的余額或減去各種開支后的尾數。

    • 詞源解說

    • ☆ 13世紀晚期進入英語，直接源自古法語的balance，意為天平，秤；最初源自拉丁語的bilanx：bi (雙） + lanx (盤子），意為有雙盤的度量衡。

    balance的相關資料：

    近反義詞

    【近義詞】
    【反義詞】

    臨近單詞

    balcony BAL balanced balancer balance a balance of balance gun balanceless balance due balanceable balance rim balance bar
    以上內容獨家創作，受著作權保護，侵權必究

    今日熱詞
    相關詞典網站：

    牛津高階第八版

    美國韋氏詞典

    Dictionary.com

    Free Dictionary

    維基百科 (自由的百科全書)

    目錄 附錄 查詞歷史
    东京不太热图片