aid

  基本詞匯  
[e?d]     [e?d]    
  • n. 援助;幫助;救援;助手;輔助物
  • v. 輔助;援助;接濟
aider aided aided aiding aids
new

aid的英文翻譯是什么意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 幫助,援助,求助
  2. 助手,幫助者
  3. 有輔助作用的事物,輔助物,輔助設備, 有助之物
  4. 助聽器
  5. <美>副官
  6. 【?!亢綐?/li>
  7. 【英史】國王特享稅
  8. 救援物資,援助款項
v. (動詞)
  1. 有助于
  2. 救助,支援,援助
  3. 幫助,協助,幫忙
  4. 接濟
  5. 借助于
  6. 慫恿,促成,促進
  7. 對...起促進作用
  8. 支持
  9. 伙同作案,同謀
  10. 輔助
abbr. (縮略詞)
  1. =Agency for International Development 國際開發署
  2. =artificial insemination donor 精子由他人捐贈的人工授精

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [U]幫助,援助,救助 support or help
  2. [C]助手; 輔助物,輔助手段 sb or sth that provides help and especially makes a process easier or more effective
v. (動詞)
  1. vt. 幫助,援助 help

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a resource;

    "visual aids in teaching"

  2. the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose;

    "he gave me an assist with the housework"
    "could not walk without assistance"
    "rescue party went to their aid"
    "offered his help in unloading"

  3. money to support a worthy person or cause

  4. the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something;

    "no medical care was required"
    "the old car needs constant attention"

Verb:
  1. give help or assistance; be of service;

    "Everyone helped out during the earthquake"
    "Can you help me carry this table?"
    "She never helps around the house"

  2. improve the condition of;

    "These pills will help the patient"

aid的用法和樣例:

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. The regime has been propped up by foreign aid.
    該政權是靠外國援助維持著的。
  2. Filled with fears all day long, he decided to seek the aid of a psychiatrist.
    他終日恐懼不安,決定尋求心理醫生的幫助。
  3. In his father's presidential race in 1988, George W. Bush became his father's aid.
    1988年在他父親競選總統時,小布什成為父親的助手。
  4. A dictionary is an invaluable aid in learning a new language.
    在學習一種新語言時,辭典是非常有用的工具。
用作動詞 (v.)
  1. We were greatly aided in our investigation by the cooperation of the police.
    我們在調查的過程中得到警方的大力協助。
  2. This new medicine may aid your recovery.
    這種新藥可以幫助你恢復健康。
  3. He will go to aid those earthquake victims.
    他要去援助那些地震受害者。
  4. The appealed for more money to aid the homeless.
    他們請求獲得更多的資金來援助無家可歸的人。
  5. The government has taken prompt actions to aid the earthquake victims.
    政府即刻采取了行動救濟地震災民。
  6. Engels aided Marx a lot in those difficult years.
    在那些艱難的歲月里,恩格斯慷慨地接濟著馬克思。

常見句型

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. He came to my aid.
    他來幫助我。
  2. He went to the aid of the hurt man.
    他前去幫助那受傷的人。
  3. We may travel with the aid of a good map.
    我們可以靠著良好的地圖旅行。
  4. They are in aid of our defects.
    他們輔助我們的不足。
  5. What's this little handle in aid of?
    這個小把手有什么用?
  6. He was a doctor's aid for a time.
    他一度作過一名大夫的助手。
  7. A dictionary is an important aid in learning a language.
    詞典是學習語言的重要助手。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞 S+ ~+n./pron.
  1. They aided the poor.
    他們幫助窮人。
  2. His father aids him in his enterprise.
    他父親在事業上幫助他。
  3. They encouraged him and aided him in his scientific studies.
    他們鼓勵并協助他學習科學。
  4. Tom's uncle aided him in getting a new job.
    湯姆的叔叔幫他找一個新工作。
  5. We aid them in fighting against their enemy.
    我們援助他們抗擊敵人。
  6. He aids the poor with money.
    他用錢幫助窮人。
  7. A good liver can aid digestion.
    肝功能好有助于消化。
  8. 1
  9. The criminal was aided by an accomplice.
    罪犯得到了一個同謀的幫助。
用作賓補動詞 S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. Her mother aided her to dress.
    她母親幫她穿衣服。
  2. We aid them to fight against their enemy.
    我們援助他們抗擊敵人。
  3. Your guidance aided the work to go on smoothly.
    你的指導使這項工作進展順利。

詞匯搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 形容詞+~ 名詞+~ 介詞+~ ~+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
~+副詞 ~+介詞

經典引文

  • During the period that the novice is riding his first mount, he should learn the aids (correct and combined applications of his hands and legs).

    出自: G. Brooke
  • A life with few modern aids such as vacuum cleaners and electric washers.

    出自: R. Hoggart
  • Neither shal they..aide them with victuals, weapons, money, or ships.

    出自:Bible (AV): 1 Maccabees
  • All the instruments which aided to expose the child.

    出自:Winter's Tale , Shakespeare
  • Reclining in a state of supine repletion to aid digestion.

    出自: Joyce
  • Saints will aid if men will call.

    出自: absol.

aid的詳細講解:

詞語用法

n. (名詞)
  1. aid用作名詞的基本意思是“幫助,援助,救助”,不可數,也可作“助手,輔助物,輔助手段”解,可數。
  2. go〔come〕 to〔for〕 one's aid或go〔come〕 to the aid of sb的意思是“去〔來〕幫助某人”; by〔with〕 the aid of的意思是“借助于”; in aid of意為“為了幫助,以助”; What...in aid of?常用于口語中,意為“…作什么用?”。
v. (動詞)
  1. aid的基本意思是為他人或團體公共事業在困難或危急之時提供的正式的、較大的物資或經濟援助,有時含有被幫助者薄弱,而幫助者強而有力的意味。
  2. aid是正式用語,且含有高尚的意味,日常生活中不常用。
  3. aid是及物動詞,主語一般為人,賓語為幫助的對象。其后可接“with+ n. ”或“in+ n./v -ing”短語表示“以…相助”或“助其做…”等義。
  4. aid可接以動詞不定式(短語)作補足語的復合賓語。
  1. aid的賓語后可以接不定式或in+動名詞,

    We aid him to do it.
    We aid him in doing it.

  2. 作為名詞時,aid后接to。aid后接動名詞時,中間用to或for連接都可,如aids to/for teaching foreign languages;

    I hope this book will be a great aid to English composition.

  3. 介詞for和to在使用,意思會有差別,注意混淆。

    He came for our aid.
    他來請我們幫助。

    He came to our aid.
    他來幫助我們。

詞義辨析

n. (名詞)
下面兩句話的意思不同:
  • I came to your aid.
  • 我為幫助你而來。
  • I came for your aid.
  • 我來請你幫助。
  • v. (動詞)
    aid sb to do, aid sb in doing
  • 作“幫助某人…”解時這兩種結構都可以用,只是to do的形式在美國用得更多些,而in doing的形式在英國用得更多些。例如:
  • 我們已幫助他提前完工了。
  • We have aided him to finish the work ahead of time.(AmE)
  • We have aided him in finishing the work ahead of time.(BrE)
  • aid, assist, help
  • 這組詞都有“幫助”的意思,但有區別:
  • 1.aid多指經濟上或其他方面急需的援助,而assist只是表示輔助性的幫助, help用法則比較廣泛,它可以代替aid和assist,可以指任何形式的幫助。
  • 2.help和aid既可用作名詞,也可用作動詞; assist只能用作動詞。
  • 3.help強調積極地予以實際的、精神的或物質的幫助; assist主要用于幫助別人工作、學習或研究; aid是對別人的努力加以援助,還可指不必親自動手的幫助。
  • 4.就對象而言, aid不僅用于個人,還多用于團體; assist多用于個人,特別是智力方面的研究。
  • 5.help是普通用語,特別是在日常談話中; aid和assist是比較正式的用語,在日常談話中不常用。
  • aid,assist,help
  • 這些動詞均有“幫助”之意。
  • aid正式用詞,指幫助他人脫離危險或戰勝困難,著重強者對急需幫助的弱者的幫助。
  • assist強調在提供幫助時,以受助者為主,所給的幫助起第二位或從屬的作用。
  • help最普通用詞,含義廣泛。指一般性的或迫切需要的幫助,側重積極地為他人提供物質、精神或其他方面的幫助。
  • 詞源解說

    • ☆ 15世紀晚期進入英語,直接源自古法語的aide;最初源自后期拉丁語的adjuta,意為幫助。
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